Changes for page Cellular network connection details and tips
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - Cellular network connectiondetails and tips1 +Notes for cellular network connection - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,89 +1,56 @@ 1 - 1 +Table of Contents: 2 2 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 5 5 {{toc/}} 6 6 7 - 8 - 9 9 = 1. Enable Cellular Connection = 10 10 11 - 12 12 If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here. 13 13 14 -[[image:image -20220601110850-2.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Cellular_11.png/600px-Cellular_11.png||height="262" width="600"]] 15 15 16 - **//Enable Cellular Connection//**11 +Enable Cellular Connection 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 20 If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected. 21 21 ))) 22 22 23 -[[image:image -20220527153544-2.png]]17 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]] 24 24 19 +No Cellular Module 25 25 26 -= 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail s=21 += 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail = 27 27 23 +If there is a problem for cellular connection. Please check the below points: 28 28 29 - Ifthereisaproblem withthecellularconnection.Please check the below points:25 +== 2.1 Do you order the model with cellular option == 30 30 31 - ==2.1ForLPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N==27 +Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command: 32 32 33 -=== 2.1.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option === 34 - 35 - 36 -Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI. 37 - 38 38 (% class="box" %) 39 39 ((( 40 - //root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb31 +root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb 41 41 Bus 001 Device 004: ID 2c7c:0125 ~-~-> This is the Cellular module 42 42 Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub 43 -Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub //34 +Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 - [[image:image-20220601110748-1.png]]37 +== 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly == 47 47 39 +Below command can check: 48 48 49 -=== 2.1.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly === 50 - 51 - 52 -**Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI** 53 - 54 -* Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on 55 -* Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction. 56 - 57 57 (% class="box" %) 58 58 ((( 59 -(% class="mark" %)**For Models: LPS8N, LG308N, DLOS8N**(%%) 60 -//root@dragino-1dadd8:~~# **comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3** 43 +root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3 61 61 SIM ready 62 62 Waiting for Registration..(120 sec max) 63 -Registered on Home network: "CHN- UNICOM",764 -Signal Quality: 10,99//46 +Registered on Home network: "CHN-CT",7 47 +Signal Quality: 23,99 65 65 ))) 66 66 50 +== 2.3 Check dialing info == 67 67 68 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 69 -[[image:image-20220527153804-4.png]] 52 +run "logread -f" in console 70 70 71 - 72 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 73 -**(% style="color:red" %)Note:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) **If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.** 74 - 75 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 76 -Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly. 77 - 78 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 79 -[[image:image-20220527153827-5.png]] 80 - 81 - 82 -=== 2.1.3 Check dialing info === 83 - 84 - 85 -run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。 86 - 87 87 (% class="box" %) 88 88 ((( 89 89 Fri Feb 7 01:20:28 2020 daemon.notice pppd[29452]: pppd 2.4.7 started by root, uid 0 ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,8 @@ 113 113 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP",""^M^M 114 114 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK 115 115 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ~-~- got it 116 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M) ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.117 -Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator **(%%)83 +(% style="color:#037691" %)Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M) ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here. 84 +Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator(%%) 118 118 (% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT) 119 119 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M 120 120 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M ... ... @@ -124,55 +124,19 @@ 124 124 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 daemon.info pppd[29452]: Serial connection established. 125 125 ))) 126 126 127 - 128 -== 2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem? == 129 - 130 -=== 2.4.1 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail. === 131 - 132 - 133 -Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct. 134 - 135 -Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier. 136 - 137 -[[image:image-20220718155937-1.png||height="562" width="497"]] 138 - 139 - 140 -=== 2.4.2 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network. === 141 - 142 - 143 -It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing. 144 - 145 -[[image:1658131428288-728.png||height="538" width="494"]] 146 - 147 - 148 -=== 2.4.3 The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail. === 149 - 150 - 151 -Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module. 152 - 153 -[[image:1658131612484-845.png||height="549" width="499"]] 154 - 155 - 156 -=== 2.4.4 SIM display:~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone? === 157 - 158 - 159 -Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing. 160 - 161 -[[image:image-20220718160804-3.png||height="602" width="500"]] 162 - 163 - 164 164 = 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients = 165 165 166 - 167 167 ((( 168 168 By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file. 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 -(% class="box" %) 172 172 ((( 173 -((( 174 174 root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall 102 +))) 175 175 104 +(% class="box" %) 105 +((( 106 +((( 176 176 config defaults 177 177 option syn_flood '1' 178 178 option input 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -201,264 +201,112 @@ 201 201 ))) 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 -((( 205 -and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or **reboot the device**. 135 +and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device. 206 206 137 += 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 207 207 208 - =4.SwitchingbetweenCellularandEthernetandWi-Finetworks=139 +Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command 209 209 141 +Select "**Serial Port Setup**": 210 210 211 -By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available. 212 - 213 -Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi. 214 - 215 - 216 -**Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time** 217 - 218 -ETH icon is displayed as [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="18" width="19"]] Indicates that Ethernet is the main working network. 219 - 220 -Cell icon is displayed as [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="17" width="17"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN. 221 - 222 - 223 -== 4.1 Switching between Cellular and Ethernet networks == 224 - 225 - 226 -When connecting to the AP WiFI of the gateway, users can access the Web UI of the gateway through the default address 10.130.1.1 227 - 228 -[[image:image-20220606140622-2.png||height="664" width="1106"]] 229 - 230 - 231 -**Remove the network cable from the WAN port on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.** 232 - 233 -[[image:image-20220606140859-4.png||height="687" width="1107"]] 234 - 235 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 236 - 237 -== 4.2 Switching between Cellular and WiFi networks == 238 - 239 - 240 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 241 -Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time 242 - 243 -WiFi icon is displayed as [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="23" width="24"]] Indicates that WiFi is the main working network. 244 - 245 -Cell icon is displayed as [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="23" width="22"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN. 246 - 247 - 248 -[[image:image-20220606141113-7.png||height="678" width="1106"]] 249 - 250 - 251 -**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.** 252 - 253 -[[image:image-20220606140932-5.png||height="687" width="1107"]] 254 - 255 - 256 -== 4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks == 257 - 258 - 259 -[[image:image-20220606140328-1.png||height="682" width="1108"]] 260 - 261 - 262 -))) 263 - 264 -= 5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 265 - 266 -== For LIG16,LPS8, LPS8N, LG308, LG308N, DLOS8, DLOS8N view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) == 267 - 268 - 269 -Users can get the IMEI via Linux command, but you have to access the gateway CLI. 270 - 271 271 (% class="box infomessage" %) 272 272 ((( 273 - **root@dragino-24b3c8:~~#comgt -d /dev/ttyModemAT -s /etc/gcom/getimei.gcom**145 +root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 -[[image:image -20231218095203-4.png]]148 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]] 277 277 150 +Enter the minicom command 278 278 279 - [[image:image-20231218095426-6.jpeg||height="466"width="990"]]152 +Access the serial port of the 4G module 280 280 154 +Serial port setup is as follows: 281 281 282 - == ForLPS8v2 viewtheInternationalMobileEquipment Identity(IMEI) ==156 +**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT** 283 283 284 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 285 -((( 286 -**root@dragino-e4e891:~~# /usr/local/dragino/cell/getinfo.sh** 287 -))) 158 +**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1(%%)** 288 288 289 -[[image:image -20231218094526-1.png]]160 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]] 290 290 162 +Configuring USB Ports 291 291 292 -[[image:image-20231218094741-3.png]] 293 293 165 +Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI 294 294 295 - == Howdoes the gateway access the Quetelmoduledirectly(tosend ATcommands)==167 +For example:** (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)** 296 296 297 - 298 -Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface. 299 - 300 -((( 301 - 302 - 303 -**Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial port setup".** 304 -))) 305 - 306 306 (% class="box infomessage" %) 307 307 ((( 308 - **root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s**171 +AT+GSN 309 309 ))) 310 310 311 -[[image:image- 20220527154132-6.png]]174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]] 312 312 176 +Enter the AT command 313 313 314 - And then,change thesetting:178 += 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 315 315 316 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 317 -((( 318 -**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT** 180 +== 5.1 Introduction == 319 319 320 -**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1(%%)** 321 -))) 322 - 323 - 324 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C** 325 - 326 -[[image:image-20220527154154-7.png]] 327 - 328 - 329 -== International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) == 330 - 331 - 332 -((( 333 -Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+GSN **(%%)in the interface to get the IMEI, 334 -))) 335 - 336 -((( 337 -**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)** 338 -))) 339 - 340 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 341 -((( 342 -((( 343 - **AT+GSN** 344 -))) 345 -))) 346 - 347 -[[image:image-20220527154231-8.png]] 348 - 349 - 350 -== Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID) == 351 - 352 - 353 -((( 354 -Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+QCCID **(%%)in the interface to get the ICCID, 355 -))) 356 - 357 -((( 358 -**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)89860118005400261748(%%)** 359 - 360 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 361 -((( 362 - **AT+QCCID** 363 -))) 364 -))) 365 - 366 -[[image:1678675878256-777.png]] 367 - 368 - 369 -= 6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 370 - 371 -== 6.1 Introduction == 372 - 373 - 374 374 (% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware** 375 375 376 -((( 377 377 This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection. 378 378 379 - 380 -))) 186 +Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 381 381 382 -((( 383 -Many modes (and most **LTE**) USB modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. 384 -))) 385 - 386 -((( 387 387 This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols. 388 388 389 -For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 390 390 391 - 392 -))) 191 +== 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway == 393 393 394 -== 6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway == 395 - 396 - 397 397 Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way. 398 398 399 -((( 400 -For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using **Hilink mode** or **NCM mode**. 401 -))) 195 +For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode. 402 402 403 403 (% class="box" %) 404 404 ((( 405 405 Huawei-E3372/E8372 406 - Check the(% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode.200 + Check (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode. 407 407 The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode 408 408 The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode 409 - The E8372 only ha sHilink mode410 - **~**(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**203 + The E8372 only have Hilink mode 204 + (% style="color:red" %)Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode 411 411 ))) 412 412 207 +== 5.3 Hilink mode == 413 413 414 - ==6.3Hilinkmode==209 +Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware: 415 415 211 +[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]] 416 416 417 - //Gatewayupgradeto thespecifiedfirmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]//213 +=== 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device === 418 418 419 - 420 -=== 6.3.1 Plugs into the device === 421 - 422 - 423 -((( 424 424 USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port 425 -))) 426 426 427 -((( 428 -Check the USB module via command (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb** 429 -))) 217 +Check the USB module via comman (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb** 430 430 431 -((( 432 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.** 433 -))) 219 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.** 434 434 435 -[[image:image -20220527154739-9.png]]221 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]] 436 436 223 +Checking USB Ports 437 437 438 -=== 6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added ===225 +=== 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added === 439 439 227 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig -a** 440 440 441 - Check networkconfigurationd linenput:229 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]] 442 442 443 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 444 -((( 445 -((( 446 -**~ root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# ifconfig -a** 447 -))) 448 -))) 231 +Check the network 449 449 450 - [[image:image-20220527154822-10.png]]233 +In the command output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** 451 451 452 - In the command,the output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**235 +Usually,user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0** 453 453 454 - Usually,theusercan seethat the new interfaceadded is (% style="color:#037691"%)**eth2**(% style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**237 +=== 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. === 455 455 239 +Enter the configuration from the command line: 456 456 457 -=== 6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration. === 458 - 459 - 460 -//Enter the configuration from the command line~:// 461 - 462 462 (% class="box" %) 463 463 ((( 464 464 uci set network.lte=interface ... ... @@ -470,96 +470,52 @@ 470 470 /etc/init.d/network restart 471 471 ))) 472 472 473 -[[image:image- 20220527154937-11.png]]252 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]] 474 474 254 +Configuration 475 475 476 - //**Checking Network Configurations**//256 +Checking Network Configurations 477 477 478 - //Command-line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**//258 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig** 479 479 480 -[[image:image- 20220527155013-12.png]]260 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]] 481 481 482 - Now,Gatewayis configured toaccesstheinternetonthe LTE network.262 +Checking Network Configurations 483 483 264 +Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the Lte network. 484 484 485 -== 6.4 NCM mode ==266 +== 5.4 NCM mode == 486 486 268 +== 5.5 Troubleshooting == 487 487 488 -== 6.5 Troubleshooting==270 +=== 5.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. === 489 489 490 -=== 6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. === 491 - 492 - 493 493 Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet. 494 494 274 += 6. How to reduce data traffic = 495 495 496 -= 7.Howtoreducedata traffic=276 +== 6.1 Introduce == 497 497 498 - == 7.1 How the gateway willconsume data traffic==278 +The gateways will use the data traffic were below two places. 499 499 500 - Belowlistthe place where thedata trafficwilluse.280 +~1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink. 501 501 502 -* Valid uplink data to LoRaWAN server or IoT server. ( We can't reduce this as they are the data we want) 503 -* Invalid uplink sensor data to LoRaWAN serevr. ( See Filter unwanted packets) 504 -* LoRaWAN Status push or polling data to LoRaWAN server . ( We can reduce this part , see below for discussion) 505 -* System Keep Alive data. ( To ensure the system is more robust, can be disabled) 506 -* system Time synchronization Checking 507 -* Auto update ( Software auto update, can be disabled) 282 +For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time. 508 508 509 - === 7.1.1 Uploading backup fileso reduced dataconsumption ===284 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/LoRa_interval_time_setting.png/600px-LoRa_interval_time_setting.png||height="282" width="600"]] 510 510 286 +LoRa interval time setting 511 511 512 - Userscan upload thisbackup fileto reducedata consumptionin **System~-~->BackUp/RestoreConfig**, Download linkfor backupfile: **[[attach:Reduced_data_consumption.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**288 +2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check network per 15s. 513 513 514 - [[image:image-20240712093532-1.png]]290 +For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots. 515 515 292 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Systrm_General.png/600px-Systrm_General.png||height="319" width="600"]] 516 516 517 - === 7.1.2 Autoupdate===294 +Systrm General 518 518 296 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f0/Set_time_interval.png/600px-Set_time_interval.png||height="319" width="600"]] 519 519 520 - Gateway will checkforupdateevery day for new configure or software. Usercan disablethemby belowmethod.298 +Keppalive script interval time settings 521 521 522 - 523 -=== 7.1.3 Filter unwanted packets === 524 - 525 - 526 -When gateway connect to LoRaWAN server via LoRaWAN protocol , Gateway will by default get every possible LoRaWAN packets and forward to LoRaWAN server. If there are sensors from others in the same area, such sensor data will also be forward to LoRaWAN server ( they will be ignore by the server). This also consume data. 527 - 528 -See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]] 529 - 530 - 531 -== 7.2 Usage statistics == 532 - 533 -=== 7.2.1 How does Openwrt usage statistics === 534 - 535 - 536 -This is a general instruction for the use of Openwrt of Dragino devices. Current models include: 537 - 538 -* LPS8,LPS8N 539 -* LG308,LG308N 540 -* DLOS8,DLOS8N 541 -* LIG16 542 - 543 -~1. Activate LuCI and connect to SSH following [[these instructions>>doc:Main.Install Luci in the new UI firmware.WebHome]] 544 - 545 -2. Install luci-app-statistics using the following terminal commands: 546 - 547 -{{{opkg update 548 -opkg install luci-app-statistics 549 -opkg install collectd-mod-interface 550 -/etc/init.d/collectd enable 551 -reboot 552 -}}} 553 - 554 -3. Select the interface to be monitored by going to **Statistics > Setup **in the upper menu then **Network plugins > Interfaces. **Select **3g-cellular **in the list then save. You can select multiple interfaces by pressing the **ctrl key **while selecting the interfaces. 555 - 556 -[[image:image-20221124133431-1.png]] 557 - 558 -[[image:image-20221124135102-2.png]] 559 - 560 - 561 -4. View the graphs and statistics using by going to **Statistics > Graphs** **> Interfaces > 3g-cellullar** 562 - 563 -[[image:image-20221124134927-1.png]] 564 - 565 565
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