Changes for page Cellular network connection details and tips
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:38
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ 10 10 11 11 Enable Cellular Connection 12 12 13 +((( 13 13 If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected. 15 +))) 14 14 15 15 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]] 16 16 ... ... @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ 20 20 21 21 If there is a problem for cellular connection. Please check the below points: 22 22 23 -== 2.1 Do you order the model with cellular option == 25 +== 2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option == 24 24 25 -Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command :27 +Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI. 26 26 27 27 (% class="box" %) 28 28 ((( ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ 34 34 35 35 == 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly == 36 36 37 -Below command can check :39 +Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI 38 38 41 +* Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on 42 +* Make sure you have the correct direction to insert SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction. 43 + 39 39 (% class="box" %) 40 40 ((( 41 41 root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3 ... ... @@ -91,12 +91,17 @@ 91 91 92 92 = 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients = 93 93 99 +((( 94 94 By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file. 101 +))) 95 95 103 +((( 96 96 root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall 105 +))) 97 97 98 98 (% class="box" %) 99 99 ((( 109 +((( 100 100 config defaults 101 101 option syn_flood '1' 102 102 option input 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -123,14 +123,19 @@ 123 123 option src 'lan' 124 124 option dest 'wan' 125 125 ))) 136 +))) 126 126 138 +((( 127 127 and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device. 140 +))) 128 128 129 129 = 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 130 130 131 131 Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command 132 132 146 +((( 133 133 Select "**Serial Port Setup**": 148 +))) 134 134 135 135 (% class="box infomessage" %) 136 136 ((( ... ... @@ -145,9 +145,9 @@ 145 145 146 146 Serial port setup is as follows: 147 147 148 -**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)/dev/ttyModemAT 163 +**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT** 149 149 150 -**Bps/Par/Bits : **(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1165 +**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1(%%)** 151 151 152 152 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]] 153 153 ... ... @@ -156,56 +156,72 @@ 156 156 157 157 Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI 158 158 159 -For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627 174 +For example:** (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)** 160 160 161 -{{{AT+GSN 162 -}}} 176 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 177 +((( 178 +((( 179 + AT+GSN 180 +))) 181 +))) 163 163 164 164 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]] 165 165 166 166 Enter the AT command 167 167 168 - 169 169 = 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 170 170 171 171 == 5.1 Introduction == 172 172 173 -Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware 191 +(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware** 174 174 193 +((( 175 175 This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection. 195 +))) 176 176 197 +((( 177 177 Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 199 +))) 178 178 201 +((( 179 179 This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols. 203 +))) 180 180 181 - 182 182 == 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway == 183 183 184 184 Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way. 185 185 209 +((( 186 186 For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode. 211 +))) 187 187 188 -{{{ Huawei-E3372/E8372 189 - Check E3372 version to determine the mode. 213 +(% class="box" %) 214 +((( 215 + Huawei-E3372/E8372 216 + Check (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode. 190 190 The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode 191 191 The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode 192 192 The E8372 only have Hilink mode 193 - Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode 194 - }}}220 +**~ **(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode** 221 +))) 195 195 196 196 == 5.3 Hilink mode == 197 197 198 -Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware: 225 +Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]] 199 199 200 -[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]] 201 - 202 202 === 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device === 203 203 229 +((( 204 204 USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port 231 +))) 205 205 206 -Check the USB module via comman lsusb 233 +((( 234 +Check the USB module via comman (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb** 235 +))) 207 207 208 -Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh. 237 +((( 238 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.** 239 +))) 209 209 210 210 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]] 211 211 ... ... @@ -213,28 +213,30 @@ 213 213 214 214 === 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added === 215 215 216 -Command line input: ifconfig -a 247 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig -a** 217 217 218 218 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]] 219 219 220 220 Check the network 221 221 222 -In the command output user can see that the new interface added is eth2 253 +In the command output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** 223 223 224 -Usually,user can see that the new interface added is eth2 255 +Usually,user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0** 225 225 226 226 === 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. === 227 227 228 228 Enter the configuration from the command line: 229 229 230 -{{{uci set network.lte=interface 261 +(% class="box" %) 262 +((( 263 +uci set network.lte=interface 231 231 uci set network.lte.proto=dhcp 232 -uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 265 +uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add 233 233 uci commit network 234 234 uci set firewall.@zone[1].network="wan wwan wan6 lte" 235 235 uci commit firewall 236 236 /etc/init.d/network restart 237 - }}}270 +))) 238 238 239 239 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]] 240 240 ... ... @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ 242 242 243 243 Checking Network Configurations 244 244 245 -Command line input: ifconfig 278 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig** 246 246 247 247 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]] 248 248