Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/08 09:05
<
From version < 1.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 09:22
To version < 15.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/05/26 11:00
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 -= 1. Enable Cellular Connection =
5 += **1. Enable Cellular Connection** =
6 6  
7 -If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.
8 8  
8 +//If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.//
9 +
9 9  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Cellular_11.png/600px-Cellular_11.png||height="262" width="600"]]
10 10  
11 -Enable Cellular Connection
12 12  
13 -If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.
13 +**//Enable Cellular Connection//**
14 14  
15 +(((
16 +//If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.//
17 +)))
18 +
15 15  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]]
16 16  
17 -No Cellular Module
18 18  
19 -= 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail =
22 += **2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fails** =
20 20  
21 -If there is a problem for cellular connection. Please check the below points:
22 22  
23 -== 2.1 Do you order the model with cellular option ==
25 +//If there is a problem with the cellular connection. Please check the below points~://
24 24  
25 -Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command:
26 26  
28 +== **2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option** ==
29 +
30 +
31 +//Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI.//
32 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 -root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb
35 +//root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb
30 30  Bus 001 Device 004: ID 2c7c:0125      ~-~-> This is the Cellular module
31 31  Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub
32 -Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
38 +Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub//
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 -== 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly ==
36 36  
37 -Below command can check:
42 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
43 +[[image:image-20220525140054-1.png||height="153" width="607"]]
38 38  
45 +
46 +== **2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly** ==
47 +
48 +
49 +**//Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI//**
50 +
51 +* //Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on//
52 +* //Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction.//
53 +
54 +
39 39  (% class="box" %)
40 40  (((
41 -root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3
57 +//root@dragino-1dadd8:~~# **comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3**
42 42  SIM ready
43 43  Waiting for Registration..(120 sec max)
44 -Registered on Home network: "CHN-CT",7
45 -Signal Quality: 23,99
60 +Registered on Home network: "CHN-UNICOM",7
61 +Signal Quality: 10,99//
46 46  )))
47 47  
64 +
65 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
66 +[[image:image-20220526104201-1.png||height="625" width="543"]]
67 +
68 +
69 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
70 +//**Note:** If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.//
71 +
72 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
73 +//Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly.//
74 +
75 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
76 +[[image:image-20220525141016-3.png||height="524" width="502"]]
77 +
78 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
79 +== ==
80 +
48 48  == 2.3 Check dialing info ==
49 49  
50 -run "logread -f" in console
83 +//run "logread -f" in gateway CLI。//
51 51  
52 52  (% class="box" %)
53 53  (((
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK
80 80  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]:  ~-~- got it
81 81  (% style="color:#037691" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M)      ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator
115 +Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator(%%)
83 83  (% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT)
84 84  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M
85 85  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M
... ... @@ -89,13 +89,23 @@
89 89  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 daemon.info pppd[29452]: Serial connection established.
90 90  )))
91 91  
92 -= 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients =
125 += **3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients** =
93 93  
94 -By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.
95 95  
128 +(((
129 +//By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.//
130 +)))
131 +
132 +(((
133 +
134 +)))
135 +
136 +(% class="box" %)
137 +(((
138 +(((
96 96  root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall
97 97  
98 -{{{config defaults
141 +config defaults
99 99   option syn_flood '1'
100 100   option input 'ACCEPT'
101 101   option output 'ACCEPT'
... ... @@ -105,13 +105,13 @@
105 105   list network 'lan'
106 106   option input 'ACCEPT'
107 107   option output 'ACCEPT'
108 - option forward 'REJECT'
151 + option forward 'REJECT' 
109 109  config zone
110 110   option name 'wan'
111 111   list network 'wan'
112 112   list network 'wwan'
113 113   list network 'wan6'
114 - list network 'cellular' -----------------> Add this line and reboot
157 + list network 'cellular'   ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--> Add this line and reboot
115 115   option input 'REJECT'
116 116   option output 'ACCEPT'
117 117   option forward 'ACCEPT'
... ... @@ -120,31 +120,48 @@
120 120  config forwarding
121 121   option src 'lan'
122 122   option dest 'wan'
123 -}}}
166 +)))
167 +)))
124 124  
125 -and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.
169 +(((
170 +//and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.//
126 126  
127 -= 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) =
172 +
173 +)))
128 128  
129 -Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command
175 += **4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** =
130 130  
131 -Select "**Serial Port Setup**":
132 132  
133 -{{{root@dragino-1ef9ac:~# minicom -s
134 -}}}
178 +//Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface.//
135 135  
180 +(((
181 +
182 +
183 +**//Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial prot setup.//**
184 +)))
185 +
186 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
187 +(((
188 +root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s
189 +)))
190 +
136 136  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]]
137 137  
138 -Enter the minicom command
139 139  
194 +And then, change the setting:
140 140  
141 -Access the serial port of the 4G module
196 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
197 +(((
198 +**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**
199 +)))
142 142  
143 -Serial port setup is as follows:
201 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
202 +(((
203 +**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1(%%)**
204 +)))
144 144  
145 -**Serial Device :** /dev/ttyModemAT
146 146  
147 -**Bps/Par/Bits :** 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1
207 +(% style="color:#037691" %)//**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C**//
148 148  
149 149  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]]
150 150  
... ... @@ -153,56 +153,72 @@
153 153  
154 154  Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI
155 155  
156 -For example: 860548042566627
216 +For example:** (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**
157 157  
158 -{{{AT+GSN
159 -}}}
218 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
219 +(((
220 +(((
221 + AT+GSN
222 +)))
223 +)))
160 160  
161 161  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]]
162 162  
163 163  Enter the AT command
164 164  
165 -
166 166  = 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
167 167  
168 168  == 5.1 Introduction ==
169 169  
170 -Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware
233 +(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware**
171 171  
235 +(((
172 172  This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection.
237 +)))
173 173  
239 +(((
174 174  Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]]
241 +)))
175 175  
243 +(((
176 176  This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols.
245 +)))
177 177  
178 -
179 179  == 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway ==
180 180  
181 181  Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.
182 182  
251 +(((
183 183  For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode.
253 +)))
184 184  
185 -{{{ Huawei-E3372/E8372
186 - Check E3372 version to determine the mode.
255 +(% class="box" %)
256 +(((
257 + Huawei-E3372/E8372
258 + Check (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode.
187 187   The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode
188 188   The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode
189 189   The E8372 only have Hilink mode
190 - Note：The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode
191 -}}}
262 +**~ **(% style="color:red" %)**Note：The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode**
263 +)))
192 192  
193 193  == 5.3 Hilink mode ==
194 194  
195 -Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:
267 +Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]
196 196  
197 -[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]
198 -
199 199  === 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device ===
200 200  
271 +(((
201 201  USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port
273 +)))
202 202  
203 -Check the USB module via comman lsusb
275 +(((
276 +Check the USB module via comman (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**
277 +)))
204 204  
205 -Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.
279 +(((
280 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.**
281 +)))
206 206  
207 207  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]]
208 208  
... ... @@ -210,28 +210,30 @@
210 210  
211 211  === 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added ===
212 212  
213 -Command line input: ifconfig -a
289 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig -a**
214 214  
215 215  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]]
216 216  
217 217  Check the network
218 218  
219 -In the command output user can see that the new interface added is eth2
295 +In the command output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**
220 220  
221 -Usually,user can see that the new interface added is eth2 or wwan0
297 +Usually,user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**
222 222  
223 223  === 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. ===
224 224  
225 225  Enter the configuration from the command line:
226 226  
227 -{{{uci set network.lte=interface
303 +(% class="box" %)
304 +(((
305 +uci set network.lte=interface
228 228  uci set network.lte.proto=dhcp
229 -uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 --------->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add
307 +uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2    ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add
230 230  uci commit network
231 231  uci set firewall.@zone[1].network="wan wwan wan6 lte"
232 232  uci commit firewall
233 233  /etc/init.d/network restart
234 -}}}
312 +)))
235 235  
236 236  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]]
237 237  
... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
239 239  
240 240  Checking Network Configurations
241 241  
242 -Command line input: ifconfig
320 +Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**
243 243  
244 244  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]]
245 245  
... ... @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@
269 269  
270 270  LoRa interval time setting
271 271  
272 -2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check network per 15s.
350 +2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.
273 273  
274 274  For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.
275 275  
... ... @@ -279,6 +279,6 @@
279 279  
280 280  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f0/Set_time_interval.png/600px-Set_time_interval.png||height="319" width="600"]]
281 281  
282 -Keppalive script interval time settings
360 +Keepalive script interval time settings
283 283  
284 284  
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