Changes for page Cellular network connection details and tips
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/08 09:05
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... ... @@ -10,9 +10,7 @@ 10 10 11 11 Enable Cellular Connection 12 12 13 -((( 14 14 If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected. 15 -))) 16 16 17 17 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]] 18 18 ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK 82 82 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ~-~- got it 83 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M) ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here. 84 -Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator (%%)82 +(% style="color:#037691" %)Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator 85 85 (% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT) 86 86 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M 87 87 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M ... ... @@ -93,18 +93,11 @@ 93 93 94 94 = 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients = 95 95 96 -((( 97 97 By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file. 98 -))) 99 99 100 -((( 101 101 root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall 102 -))) 103 103 104 -(% class="box" %) 105 -((( 106 -((( 107 -config defaults 98 +{{{config defaults 108 108 option syn_flood '1' 109 109 option input 'ACCEPT' 110 110 option output 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -114,13 +114,13 @@ 114 114 list network 'lan' 115 115 option input 'ACCEPT' 116 116 option output 'ACCEPT' 117 - option forward 'REJECT' 108 + option forward 'REJECT' 118 118 config zone 119 119 option name 'wan' 120 120 list network 'wan' 121 121 list network 'wwan' 122 122 list network 'wan6' 123 - list network 'cellular' ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--> Add this line and reboot114 + list network 'cellular' -----------------> Add this line and reboot 124 124 option input 'REJECT' 125 125 option output 'ACCEPT' 126 126 option forward 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -129,37 +129,31 @@ 129 129 config forwarding 130 130 option src 'lan' 131 131 option dest 'wan' 132 -))) 133 -))) 123 +}}} 134 134 135 -((( 136 136 and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device. 137 -))) 138 138 139 139 = 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 140 140 141 141 Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command 142 142 143 -((( 144 144 Select "**Serial Port Setup**": 145 -))) 146 146 147 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 148 -((( 149 -root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s 150 -))) 133 +{{{root@dragino-1ef9ac:~# minicom -s 134 +}}} 151 151 152 152 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]] 153 153 154 154 Enter the minicom command 155 155 140 + 156 156 Access the serial port of the 4G module 157 157 158 158 Serial port setup is as follows: 159 159 160 -**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**145 +**Serial Device :** /dev/ttyModemAT 161 161 162 -**Bps/Par/Bits : (% style="color:#037691" %)9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1(%%)**147 +**Bps/Par/Bits :** 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1 163 163 164 164 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]] 165 165 ... ... @@ -168,66 +168,56 @@ 168 168 169 169 Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI 170 170 171 -For example: **(% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**156 +For example: 860548042566627 172 172 173 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 174 -((( 175 -((( 176 - AT+GSN 177 -))) 178 -))) 158 +{{{AT+GSN 159 +}}} 179 179 180 180 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]] 181 181 182 182 Enter the AT command 183 183 165 + 184 184 = 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 185 185 186 186 == 5.1 Introduction == 187 187 188 - (% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware**170 +Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware 189 189 190 -((( 191 191 This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection. 192 -))) 193 193 194 -((( 195 195 Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 196 -))) 197 197 198 -((( 199 199 This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols. 200 -))) 201 201 178 + 202 202 == 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway == 203 203 204 204 Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way. 205 205 206 -((( 207 207 For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode. 208 -))) 209 209 210 -(% class="box" %) 211 -((( 212 - Huawei-E3372/E8372 213 - Check (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode. 185 +{{{ Huawei-E3372/E8372 186 + Check E3372 version to determine the mode. 214 214 The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode 215 215 The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode 216 216 The E8372 only have Hilink mode 217 - **~**(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode**218 - )))190 + Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode 191 +}}} 219 219 220 220 == 5.3 Hilink mode == 221 221 222 -Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware: [[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]195 +Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware: 223 223 197 +[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]] 198 + 224 224 === 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device === 225 225 226 226 USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port 227 227 228 -Check the USB module via comman (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**203 +Check the USB module via comman lsusb 229 229 230 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.**205 +Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh. 231 231 232 232 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]] 233 233 ... ... @@ -235,30 +235,28 @@ 235 235 236 236 === 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added === 237 237 238 -Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig -a**213 +Command line input: ifconfig -a 239 239 240 240 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]] 241 241 242 242 Check the network 243 243 244 -In the command output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**219 +In the command output user can see that the new interface added is eth2 245 245 246 -Usually,user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**221 +Usually,user can see that the new interface added is eth2 or wwan0 247 247 248 248 === 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. === 249 249 250 250 Enter the configuration from the command line: 251 251 252 -(% class="box" %) 253 -((( 254 -uci set network.lte=interface 227 +{{{uci set network.lte=interface 255 255 uci set network.lte.proto=dhcp 256 -uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add229 +uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 --------->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add 257 257 uci commit network 258 258 uci set firewall.@zone[1].network="wan wwan wan6 lte" 259 259 uci commit firewall 260 260 /etc/init.d/network restart 261 - )))234 +}}} 262 262 263 263 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]] 264 264 ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ 266 266 267 267 Checking Network Configurations 268 268 269 -Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**242 +Command line input: ifconfig 270 270 271 271 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]] 272 272