Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/08/04 14:58

From version 75.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/26 13:59
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edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 09:13
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Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
15 15  
16 16  (((
17 17  The Things Network runs The Things Stack Community Edition, which is a crowdsourced, open and decentralized LoRaWAN network. This network is a great way to get started testing devices, applications, and integrations, and get familiar with LoRaWAN.
18 -
19 -
20 20  )))
21 21  
22 22  === 1.1.2 Login or crate an account ===
... ... @@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 29  Once you have an account,get started by following steps for adding Gateway,Device and Intergrations.
30 -
31 -
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  === 1.1.3 List the support products and Requirements ===
... ... @@ -35,31 +35,29 @@
35 35  
36 36  LoRaWAN Gateway model: Existing Gateway
37 37  
38 -
39 39  = 2. Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP =
40 40  
41 41  == 2.1 Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220526134633-2.png||height="616" width="1323"]]
38 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png||height="296" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Register Gateway
46 46  
47 47  
48 -[[image:image-20220526134826-4.png]]
43 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png||height="283" width="600"]]
49 49  
50 50  Put Gateway ID
51 51  
52 52  
53 -[[image:image-20220526134759-3.png]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png||height="279" width="600"]]
54 54  
55 55  Choose Frequency Band
56 56  
57 57  
58 -[[image:image-20220526134919-5.png]]
53 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png||height="350" width="600"]]
59 59  
60 60  Show Status
61 61  
62 -
63 63  == 2.2 Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
64 64  
65 65  === 2.2.1 Introduction ===
... ... @@ -66,41 +66,32 @@
66 66  
67 67  The Dragino gateway has supports the Secondary server settings.
68 68  
69 -
70 70  === 2.2.2 Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
71 71  
72 -(((
73 -~1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
74 -)))
65 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
75 75  
76 -(((
77 -2. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
78 -)))
67 +1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
79 79  
80 -
81 81  === 2.2.3 Example ===
82 82  
83 -The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example
71 +The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example,
84 84  
85 -
86 86  === 2.2.4 Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
87 87  
88 88  The users is needing to download and install the helium gateway-rs then click the button of Save&Apply
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220526135049-6.png]]
77 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png||height="350" width="600"]]
91 91  
92 92  Download and Install gateway-rs
93 93  
94 -
95 95  === 2.2.5 Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
96 96  
97 97  Back to the page of Semtech UDP check the secondary server settings and click the button of Save&Apply
98 98  
99 -​​​​[[image:image-20220526135125-7.png]]
85 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png||height="415" width="600"]]
100 100  
101 101  Configuration of helium
102 102  
103 -
104 104  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
105 105  
106 106  == 3.1 Introduction ==
... ... @@ -132,8 +132,6 @@
132 132  (((
133 133  (((
134 134  A gateway that can access the internet normally
135 -
136 -
137 137  )))
138 138  )))
139 139  
... ... @@ -157,45 +157,41 @@
157 157  )))
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 -[[image:image-20220526135316-8.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png||height="397" width="600"]]
161 161  
162 162  Add Gateway
163 163  
164 -
165 165  == 3.3 Step 2. Create the API key ==
166 166  
167 167  user need to create the CUPS API key and LNS API key.
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220526135349-9.png]]
151 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png||height="394" width="600"]]
170 170  
171 171  Create CUPS API key
172 172  
173 173  
174 -[[image:image-20220526135428-10.png]]
156 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png||height="403" width="600"]]
175 175  
176 176  Create LNS API key
177 177  
178 178  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Please copy the API key.**
179 179  
180 -
181 181  == 3.4 Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
182 182  
183 183  In the LoRa Basics Station LNS Authentication Key field, paste the API key you generated in the previous step.
184 184  
185 -[[image:image-20220526135528-11.png]]
166 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png||height="363" width="600"]]
186 186  
187 187  paste the API key
188 188  
189 -
190 190  == 3.5 Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
191 191  
192 192  User need to update the API key and install the Certificate
193 193  
194 -[[image:image-20220526135601-12.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png||height="354" width="600"]]
195 195  
196 196  Access the gateway GUI
197 197  
198 -
199 199  == 3.6 Step 5. Configure Station ==
200 200  
201 201  User need to input Server URI, Server CUPS Key and LNS Key, as well as install CUPS certificate.
... ... @@ -210,17 +210,14 @@
210 210   CUPS certificate  ~-~-> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 -[[image:image-20220526135654-13.png]]
192 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png||height="321" width="600"]]
214 214  
215 215  Congfigure Station
216 216  
217 -
218 218  == 3.7 Start Station ==
219 219  
220 220  (((
221 221  When the user has finished the configuration,Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect The Things Network.
222 -
223 -
224 224  )))
225 225  
226 226  == 3.8 Siccessful Connection ==
... ... @@ -227,22 +227,21 @@
227 227  
228 228  If user completes the above steps,which will see live date in the TTN.
229 229  
230 -[[image:image-20220526135734-14.png]]
206 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png||height="391" width="600"]]
231 231  
232 232  Station live date
233 233  
234 -
235 235  == 3.9 Trouble Shooting ==
236 236  
237 237  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
238 238  
239 -[[image:image-20220526135845-15.png]]
214 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png||height="457" width="600"]]
240 240  
241 241  Station Log
242 242  
243 243  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
244 244  
245 -[[image:image-20220525090705-15.png]]
220 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png||height="147" width="600"]]
246 246  
247 247  Recore Log
248 248  
... ... @@ -249,68 +249,54 @@
249 249  = 4. Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
250 250  
251 251  (((
252 -(((
253 253  Following is an example for how to join the TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network.
254 254  )))
255 -)))
256 256  
257 257  (((
258 -(((
259 259  The gateway is already set up to connect to the TTN network, so we now need to configure the TTNv3 server.
260 260  )))
261 -)))
262 262  
263 263  (((
264 -(((
265 265  We take LES01 as an example.
266 266  )))
267 -)))
268 268  
269 269  == 4.1 Step1 ==
270 270  
271 271  (((
272 -(((
273 273  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
274 274  )))
275 -)))
276 276  
277 277  (((
278 -(((
279 279  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
280 280  )))
281 -)))
282 282  
283 283  (((
284 -(((
285 285  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
286 286  )))
287 -)))
288 288  
289 -[[image:image-20220525090739-16.png]]
252 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png||alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"]]
290 290  
291 -[[image:image-20220525090833-17.png]]
254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png||alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"]]
292 292  
293 293  == 4.2 Step2 ==
294 294  
295 295  (((
296 -(((
297 297  There are all our nodes in the repository. Users can choose the corresponding brand, model, firmware version and frequency.The decoder and configuration information of the node are pre-configured.Users do not need to configure them.
298 298  )))
299 -)))
300 300  
301 -[[image:image-20220525090920-18.png]]
262 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png||alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"]]
302 302  
303 303  == 4.3 Step3 ==
304 304  
305 305  Add APP EUI in the application:
306 306  
307 -[[image:image-20220525091022-19.png]]
268 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png||alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"]]
308 308  
309 309  == 4.4 Step4 ==
310 310  
311 311  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20220525091128-20.png]]
274 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png||alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"]]
314 314  
315 315  = 5. TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
316 316  
... ... @@ -317,43 +317,33 @@
317 317  == 5.1 Introduction ==
318 318  
319 319  (((
320 -(((
321 321  The Application Server exposes an MQTT server to work with streaming events. In order to use the MQTT server you need to create a new API key, which will function as connection password. You can also use an existing API key, as long as it has the necessary rights granted.
322 322  )))
323 -)))
324 324  
325 325  == 5.2 Create device steps at MQTT ==
326 326  
327 327  (((
328 -(((
329 329  The user creates a new API KEY after creating a device on TTN V3.
330 330  )))
331 -)))
332 332  
333 333  (((
334 -(((
335 335  Then copy the password and open MQTT.fx.
336 336  )))
337 -)))
338 338  
339 339  (((
340 -(((
341 341  Fill in Broker Address and Broker port.
342 342  )))
343 -)))
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220525091251-22.png]]
298 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png||alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"]]
346 346  
347 347  Fill in the username and password into MQTT.
348 348  
349 349  
350 -[[image:image-20220525091333-23.png]]
303 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png||alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"]]
351 351  
352 352  The Application Server publishes uplink traffic on the following topics:
353 353  
354 -(% class="box" %)
355 -(((
356 - v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
307 +{{{ v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
357 357   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/up
358 358   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/queued
359 359   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/sent
... ... @@ -362,43 +362,33 @@
362 362   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/failed
363 363   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/service/data
364 364   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/location/solved
365 -)))
316 +}}}
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 -(((
369 -**Note**: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
319 +Note: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
370 370  )))
371 -)))
372 372  
373 -[[image:image-20220525091430-24.png]]
322 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png||alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"]]
374 374  
375 375  (((
376 -(((
377 377  While you could subscribe to all of these topics separately, for the simplicity of this tutorial we use # to subscribe to all topics, i.e. to receive all uplink traffic.
378 378  )))
379 -)))
380 380  
381 -[[image:image-20220525091458-25.png]]
328 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg||alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"]]
382 382  
383 383  (((
384 -(((
385 385  Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
386 386  )))
387 -)))
388 388  
389 389  (((
390 -(((
391 -**Note**: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
335 +Note: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
392 392  )))
393 -)))
394 394  
395 395  (((
396 -(((
397 397  Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
398 398  )))
399 -)))
400 400  
401 -[[image:image-20220525091618-27.png]]
342 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png||alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"]]
402 402  
403 403  (((
404 404  To send an unconfirmed downlink message to the device dev1 in application app1 in tenant tenant1 with the hexadecimal payload BE EF on FPort 15 with normal priority, use the topic v3/app1@tenant1/devices/dev1/down/push with the following contents:
... ... @@ -405,10 +405,10 @@
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 407  (((
408 -**Note**: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
349 +Note: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
409 409  )))
410 410  
411 -[[image:image-20220525091702-28.png]]
352 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png||alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"]]
412 412  
413 413  == 5.3 Send Downlink message ==
414 414  
... ... @@ -424,13 +424,13 @@
424 424  Downlink command:01 00 00 5A
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 -[[image:image-20220525091752-29.png]]
368 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png||height="327" width="600"]]
428 428  
429 429  downlink
430 430  
431 431  After sending, you can view it in live data.
432 432  
433 -[[image:image-20220525091816-30.png]]
374 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png||height="141" width="600"]]
434 434  
435 435  downlink
436 436  
... ... @@ -439,38 +439,30 @@
439 439  )))
440 440  
441 441  (((
442 -**Note**: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
383 +Note: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 -[[image:image-20220525091855-31.png]]
386 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png||height="407" width="600"]]
446 446  
447 447  downlink
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 -(((
451 451  If you want to get a successful reply to send downlink in TTN v3. You need to set the response level.
452 452  )))
453 -)))
454 454  
455 455  (((
456 -(((
457 -If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set **AT+RPL=2** or send the downlink command: **2102**
395 +If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set AT+RPL=2 or send the downlink command: 2102
458 458  )))
459 -)))
460 460  
461 461  (((
462 -(((
463 -If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set** AT+RPL=4** or send the downlink command: **2104**
399 +If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set AT+RPL=4 or send the downlink command: 2104
464 464  )))
465 -)))
466 466  
467 467  (((
468 -(((
469 469  When the device successfully receives the downlink, the server will receive a confirmation packet of 00.
470 470  )))
471 -)))
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20220525091925-32.png]]
406 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png||height="127" width="600"]]
474 474  
475 475  downlink
476 476  
... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
478 478  
479 479  (((
480 480  These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process.
481 -\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]](% style="color:red" %) **If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:**
414 +\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]] If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 484  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
... ... @@ -492,28 +492,24 @@
492 492  * If the device is sending join request to server?
493 493  * What frequency the device is sending?
494 494  
495 -[[image:image-20220525092012-33.png]]
428 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png||height="596" width="600"]]
496 496  
497 497  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
498 498  
499 -User can run **AT+CFG **command to print configuration information.
432 +User can run AT+CFG command to print configuration information.
500 500  
501 -* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? **AT+NJM=1** (OTAA mode), **AT+NJM=0** (ABP mode)
434 +* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? AT+NJM=1 (OTAA mode), AT+NJM=0 (ABP mode)
502 502  
503 -[[image:image-20220525092043-34.png]]
436 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png||height="514" width="600"]]
504 504  
505 505  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
506 506  
507 507  **2. Gateway packet traffic in gateway web or ssh. we can check:**
508 508  
509 -* (((
510 -If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
511 -)))
512 -* (((
513 -If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
514 -)))
442 +* If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
443 +* If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20220525092124-35.png]]
445 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png||height="325" width="600"]]
517 517  
518 518  Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server.
519 519  
... ... @@ -520,39 +520,29 @@
520 520  
521 521  **3. Gateway Traffic Page in LoRaWAN Server**
522 522  
523 -* (((
524 -If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
525 -)))
526 -* (((
527 -If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
528 -)))
529 -* (((
530 -If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
531 -)))
452 +* If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
453 +* If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
454 +* If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
532 532  
533 -[[image:image-20220525092157-36.png]]
456 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png||height="268" width="600"]]
534 534  
535 535  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
536 536  
537 537  
538 -[[image:image-20220525092231-37.png]]
461 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png||height="281" width="600"]]
539 539  
540 540  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
541 541  
542 542  **4. Data Page in LoRaWAN server**
543 543  
544 -(((
545 -(((
546 -(((
467 +* (((
547 547  If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
548 -
549 -[[image:image-20220525092546-1.png]]
550 550  )))
551 -)))
552 -)))
553 553  
471 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png||height="222" width="600"]]
472 +
554 554  The data for the end device set in server
555 555  
556 -[[image:image-20220525092430-40.png]]
475 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png||height="279" width="600"]]
557 557  
558 558  Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device
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