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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/08/04 14:58
From version 74.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/26 13:58
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To version 1.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 09:13
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
15 15  
16 16  (((
17 17  The Things Network runs The Things Stack Community Edition, which is a crowdsourced, open and decentralized LoRaWAN network. This network is a great way to get started testing devices, applications, and integrations, and get familiar with LoRaWAN.
18 -
19 -
20 20  )))
21 21  
22 22  === 1.1.2 Login or crate an account ===
... ... @@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 29  Once you have an account,get started by following steps for adding Gateway,Device and Intergrations.
30 -
31 -
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  === 1.1.3 List the support products and Requirements ===
... ... @@ -35,31 +35,29 @@
35 35  
36 36  LoRaWAN Gateway model: Existing Gateway
37 37  
38 -
39 39  = 2. Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP =
40 40  
41 41  == 2.1 Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220526134633-2.png||height="616" width="1323"]]
38 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png||height="296" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Register Gateway
46 46  
47 47  
48 -[[image:image-20220526134826-4.png]]
43 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png||height="283" width="600"]]
49 49  
50 50  Put Gateway ID
51 51  
52 52  
53 -[[image:image-20220526134759-3.png]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png||height="279" width="600"]]
54 54  
55 55  Choose Frequency Band
56 56  
57 57  
58 -[[image:image-20220526134919-5.png]]
53 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png||height="350" width="600"]]
59 59  
60 60  Show Status
61 61  
62 -
63 63  == 2.2 Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
64 64  
65 65  === 2.2.1 Introduction ===
... ... @@ -66,41 +66,32 @@
66 66  
67 67  The Dragino gateway has supports the Secondary server settings.
68 68  
69 -
70 70  === 2.2.2 Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
71 71  
72 -(((
73 -~1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
74 -)))
65 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
75 75  
76 -(((
77 -2. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
78 -)))
67 +1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
79 79  
80 -
81 81  === 2.2.3 Example ===
82 82  
83 -The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example
71 +The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example,
84 84  
85 -
86 86  === 2.2.4 Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
87 87  
88 88  The users is needing to download and install the helium gateway-rs then click the button of Save&Apply
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220526135049-6.png]]
77 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png||height="350" width="600"]]
91 91  
92 92  Download and Install gateway-rs
93 93  
94 -
95 95  === 2.2.5 Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
96 96  
97 97  Back to the page of Semtech UDP check the secondary server settings and click the button of Save&Apply
98 98  
99 -​​​​[[image:image-20220526135125-7.png]]
85 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png||height="415" width="600"]]
100 100  
101 101  Configuration of helium
102 102  
103 -
104 104  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
105 105  
106 106  == 3.1 Introduction ==
... ... @@ -132,8 +132,6 @@
132 132  (((
133 133  (((
134 134  A gateway that can access the internet normally
135 -
136 -
137 137  )))
138 138  )))
139 139  
... ... @@ -157,45 +157,41 @@
157 157  )))
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 -[[image:image-20220526135316-8.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png||height="397" width="600"]]
161 161  
162 162  Add Gateway
163 163  
164 -
165 165  == 3.3 Step 2. Create the API key ==
166 166  
167 167  user need to create the CUPS API key and LNS API key.
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220526135349-9.png]]
151 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png||height="394" width="600"]]
170 170  
171 171  Create CUPS API key
172 172  
173 173  
174 -[[image:image-20220526135428-10.png]]
156 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png||height="403" width="600"]]
175 175  
176 176  Create LNS API key
177 177  
178 178  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Please copy the API key.**
179 179  
180 -
181 181  == 3.4 Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
182 182  
183 183  In the LoRa Basics Station LNS Authentication Key field, paste the API key you generated in the previous step.
184 184  
185 -[[image:image-20220526135528-11.png]]
166 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png||height="363" width="600"]]
186 186  
187 187  paste the API key
188 188  
189 -
190 190  == 3.5 Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
191 191  
192 192  User need to update the API key and install the Certificate
193 193  
194 -[[image:image-20220526135601-12.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png||height="354" width="600"]]
195 195  
196 196  Access the gateway GUI
197 197  
198 -
199 199  == 3.6 Step 5. Configure Station ==
200 200  
201 201  User need to input Server URI, Server CUPS Key and LNS Key, as well as install CUPS certificate.
... ... @@ -210,17 +210,14 @@
210 210   CUPS certificate  ~-~-> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 -[[image:image-20220526135654-13.png]]
192 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png||height="321" width="600"]]
214 214  
215 215  Congfigure Station
216 216  
217 -
218 218  == 3.7 Start Station ==
219 219  
220 220  (((
221 221  When the user has finished the configuration,Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect The Things Network.
222 -
223 -
224 224  )))
225 225  
226 226  == 3.8 Siccessful Connection ==
... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
227 227  
228 228  If user completes the above steps,which will see live date in the TTN.
229 229  
230 -[[image:image-20220526135734-14.png]]
206 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png||height="391" width="600"]]
231 231  
232 232  Station live date
233 233  
... ... @@ -235,13 +235,13 @@
235 235  
236 236  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
237 237  
238 -[[image:image-20220525090622-14.png]]
214 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png||height="457" width="600"]]
239 239  
240 240  Station Log
241 241  
242 242  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
243 243  
244 -[[image:image-20220525090705-15.png]]
220 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png||height="147" width="600"]]
245 245  
246 246  Recore Log
247 247  
... ... @@ -248,68 +248,54 @@
248 248  = 4. Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
249 249  
250 250  (((
251 -(((
252 252  Following is an example for how to join the TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network.
253 253  )))
254 -)))
255 255  
256 256  (((
257 -(((
258 258  The gateway is already set up to connect to the TTN network, so we now need to configure the TTNv3 server.
259 259  )))
260 -)))
261 261  
262 262  (((
263 -(((
264 264  We take LES01 as an example.
265 265  )))
266 -)))
267 267  
268 268  == 4.1 Step1 ==
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 -(((
272 272  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
273 273  )))
274 -)))
275 275  
276 276  (((
277 -(((
278 278  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
279 279  )))
280 -)))
281 281  
282 282  (((
283 -(((
284 284  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
285 285  )))
286 -)))
287 287  
288 -[[image:image-20220525090739-16.png]]
252 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png||alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"]]
289 289  
290 -[[image:image-20220525090833-17.png]]
254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png||alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"]]
291 291  
292 292  == 4.2 Step2 ==
293 293  
294 294  (((
295 -(((
296 296  There are all our nodes in the repository. Users can choose the corresponding brand, model, firmware version and frequency.The decoder and configuration information of the node are pre-configured.Users do not need to configure them.
297 297  )))
298 -)))
299 299  
300 -[[image:image-20220525090920-18.png]]
262 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png||alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"]]
301 301  
302 302  == 4.3 Step3 ==
303 303  
304 304  Add APP EUI in the application:
305 305  
306 -[[image:image-20220525091022-19.png]]
268 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png||alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"]]
307 307  
308 308  == 4.4 Step4 ==
309 309  
310 310  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220525091128-20.png]]
274 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png||alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"]]
313 313  
314 314  = 5. TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
315 315  
... ... @@ -316,43 +316,33 @@
316 316  == 5.1 Introduction ==
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 -(((
320 320  The Application Server exposes an MQTT server to work with streaming events. In order to use the MQTT server you need to create a new API key, which will function as connection password. You can also use an existing API key, as long as it has the necessary rights granted.
321 321  )))
322 -)))
323 323  
324 324  == 5.2 Create device steps at MQTT ==
325 325  
326 326  (((
327 -(((
328 328  The user creates a new API KEY after creating a device on TTN V3.
329 329  )))
330 -)))
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -(((
334 334  Then copy the password and open MQTT.fx.
335 335  )))
336 -)))
337 337  
338 338  (((
339 -(((
340 340  Fill in Broker Address and Broker port.
341 341  )))
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -[[image:image-20220525091251-22.png]]
298 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png||alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"]]
345 345  
346 346  Fill in the username and password into MQTT.
347 347  
348 348  
349 -[[image:image-20220525091333-23.png]]
303 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png||alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"]]
350 350  
351 351  The Application Server publishes uplink traffic on the following topics:
352 352  
353 -(% class="box" %)
354 -(((
355 - v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
307 +{{{ v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
356 356   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/up
357 357   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/queued
358 358   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/sent
... ... @@ -361,43 +361,33 @@
361 361   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/failed
362 362   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/service/data
363 363   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/location/solved
364 -)))
316 +}}}
365 365  
366 366  (((
367 -(((
368 -**Note**: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
319 +Note: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
369 369  )))
370 -)))
371 371  
372 -[[image:image-20220525091430-24.png]]
322 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png||alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"]]
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 -(((
376 376  While you could subscribe to all of these topics separately, for the simplicity of this tutorial we use # to subscribe to all topics, i.e. to receive all uplink traffic.
377 377  )))
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -[[image:image-20220525091458-25.png]]
328 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg||alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"]]
381 381  
382 382  (((
383 -(((
384 384  Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
385 385  )))
386 -)))
387 387  
388 388  (((
389 -(((
390 -**Note**: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
335 +Note: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
391 391  )))
392 -)))
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 -(((
396 396  Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
397 397  )))
398 -)))
399 399  
400 -[[image:image-20220525091618-27.png]]
342 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png||alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"]]
401 401  
402 402  (((
403 403  To send an unconfirmed downlink message to the device dev1 in application app1 in tenant tenant1 with the hexadecimal payload BE EF on FPort 15 with normal priority, use the topic v3/app1@tenant1/devices/dev1/down/push with the following contents:
... ... @@ -404,10 +404,10 @@
404 404  )))
405 405  
406 406  (((
407 -**Note**: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
349 +Note: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
408 408  )))
409 409  
410 -[[image:image-20220525091702-28.png]]
352 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png||alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"]]
411 411  
412 412  == 5.3 Send Downlink message ==
413 413  
... ... @@ -423,13 +423,13 @@
423 423  Downlink command:01 00 00 5A
424 424  )))
425 425  
426 -[[image:image-20220525091752-29.png]]
368 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png||height="327" width="600"]]
427 427  
428 428  downlink
429 429  
430 430  After sending, you can view it in live data.
431 431  
432 -[[image:image-20220525091816-30.png]]
374 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png||height="141" width="600"]]
433 433  
434 434  downlink
435 435  
... ... @@ -438,38 +438,30 @@
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 440  (((
441 -**Note**: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
383 +Note: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
442 442  )))
443 443  
444 -[[image:image-20220525091855-31.png]]
386 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png||height="407" width="600"]]
445 445  
446 446  downlink
447 447  
448 448  (((
449 -(((
450 450  If you want to get a successful reply to send downlink in TTN v3. You need to set the response level.
451 451  )))
452 -)))
453 453  
454 454  (((
455 -(((
456 -If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set **AT+RPL=2** or send the downlink command: **2102**
395 +If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set AT+RPL=2 or send the downlink command: 2102
457 457  )))
458 -)))
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 -(((
462 -If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set** AT+RPL=4** or send the downlink command: **2104**
399 +If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set AT+RPL=4 or send the downlink command: 2104
463 463  )))
464 -)))
465 465  
466 466  (((
467 -(((
468 468  When the device successfully receives the downlink, the server will receive a confirmation packet of 00.
469 469  )))
470 -)))
471 471  
472 -[[image:image-20220525091925-32.png]]
406 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png||height="127" width="600"]]
473 473  
474 474  downlink
475 475  
... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477 477  
478 478  (((
479 479  These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process.
480 -\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]](% style="color:red" %) **If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:**
414 +\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]] If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
... ... @@ -491,28 +491,24 @@
491 491  * If the device is sending join request to server?
492 492  * What frequency the device is sending?
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220525092012-33.png]]
428 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png||height="596" width="600"]]
495 495  
496 496  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
497 497  
498 -User can run **AT+CFG **command to print configuration information.
432 +User can run AT+CFG command to print configuration information.
499 499  
500 -* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? **AT+NJM=1** (OTAA mode), **AT+NJM=0** (ABP mode)
434 +* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? AT+NJM=1 (OTAA mode), AT+NJM=0 (ABP mode)
501 501  
502 -[[image:image-20220525092043-34.png]]
436 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png||height="514" width="600"]]
503 503  
504 504  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
505 505  
506 506  **2. Gateway packet traffic in gateway web or ssh. we can check:**
507 507  
508 -* (((
509 -If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
510 -)))
511 -* (((
512 -If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
513 -)))
442 +* If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
443 +* If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
514 514  
515 -[[image:image-20220525092124-35.png]]
445 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png||height="325" width="600"]]
516 516  
517 517  Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server.
518 518  
... ... @@ -519,39 +519,29 @@
519 519  
520 520  **3. Gateway Traffic Page in LoRaWAN Server**
521 521  
522 -* (((
523 -If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
524 -)))
525 -* (((
526 -If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
527 -)))
528 -* (((
529 -If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
530 -)))
452 +* If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
453 +* If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
454 +* If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
531 531  
532 -[[image:image-20220525092157-36.png]]
456 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png||height="268" width="600"]]
533 533  
534 534  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
535 535  
536 536  
537 -[[image:image-20220525092231-37.png]]
461 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png||height="281" width="600"]]
538 538  
539 539  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
540 540  
541 541  **4. Data Page in LoRaWAN server**
542 542  
543 -(((
544 -(((
545 -(((
467 +* (((
546 546  If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
547 -
548 -[[image:image-20220525092546-1.png]]
549 549  )))
550 -)))
551 -)))
552 552  
471 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png||height="222" width="600"]]
472 +
553 553  The data for the end device set in server
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20220525092430-40.png]]
475 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png||height="279" width="600"]]
556 556  
557 557  Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device
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