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Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/08/04 14:58
From version 216.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/28 14:42
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230728144218-7.png", version {1}
To version 204.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/16 11:28
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Bei
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708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
711 -
712 712  * Gateway (from gateway UI) traffic to show the packet got from end node and receive from Server. (If possible)
713 -
714 714  * Gateway traffic (from server UI) to shows the data exchange between gateway and server. (Normally possible)
715 -
716 716  * End Node traffic (from server UI) to shows end node activity in server. (Normally possible)
717 -
718 718  * End Node Keys screen shot shows in end node and server. so we can check if the keys are correct. (In most case, we found keys doesn't match, especially APP EUI)
719 719  
720 720  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. End Device Join Screen shot, we can check:**
721 721  
722 722  * If the device is sending join request to server?
723 -
724 724  * What frequency the device is sending?
725 725  
726 726  [[image:image-20220526141308-33.png]]
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810 810  
811 811  == 8.1 How to import devices keys to server. ==
812 812  
813 -
814 814  **For TTS in LPS8v2**
815 815  
816 816  Open your application and click the button **Import end devices**
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20230423154012-1.png||height="472" width="755"]]
812 +[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/import-end-devices.png||alt="import devices" height="517" width="828"]]
819 819  
820 -
821 821  Select the **File format** and upload the file (e.g. or ).devices/jsondevices.csv
822 822  
823 823  You can specify **Fallback values** for Frequency plan and LoRaWAN and Regional Parameters version, in case the import file does not specify these settings for the device.
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826 826  
827 827  Start the import by clicking the **Import end devices** button.
828 828  
829 -[[image:image-20230423154040-2.png||height="470" width="749"]]
822 +[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/upload-file.png||alt="upload devices.json file" height="536" width="858"]]
830 830  
831 -
832 832  Wait for the end devices to be successfully imported. In case any device fails, you will see a relevant error message in the console.
833 833  
834 -[[image:image-20230423154105-3.png||height="478" width="763"]]
826 +[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/operation-finished.png||alt="import finished" height="551" width="882"]]
835 835  
836 -
837 837  If the import was successful, your devices are added to the list of end devices in your application.
838 838  
839 -[[image:image-20230423154125-4.png||height="480" width="766"]]
830 +[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/successful-import.png||alt="successful-import" height="556" width="889"]]
840 840  
841 841  Devices are now registered on The Things Stack.
842 842  
834 +=== JSON File Reference ===
843 843  
844 -=== **JSON File Reference** ===
845 -
846 -
847 847  The Things Stack allows you to import end devices from V2, ChirpStack and other LoRaWAN networks using a JSON file describing those devices.
848 848  
849 849  Using JSON file with device descriptions, you can migrate end devices with or without their existing sessions.
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883 883  The format above is considered by the Console and CLI as a JSON stream, processing one object at a time. For more details in how to use the file
884 884  
885 885  
886 -=== **CSV File Reference** ===
875 +=== CSV File Reference ===
887 887  
888 -
889 889  The Things Stack has support for importing end devices from CSV (comma-separated values) files. This is useful when batches of end devices are managed in Microsoft Excel or any other spreadsheet or database that can export to CSV file.
890 890  
891 891  The CSV import in The Things Stack uses the following settings:
892 892  
893 893  * Semicolon () as field delimiter. This makes working with Microsoft Excel and other spreadsheets convenient;
894 -
895 895  * Header row is required
896 -
897 897  * On each row, the same number of fields as on the header line
898 -
899 899  * Use quotes to use in a field value;
900 -
901 901  * Use double quotes to escape quotes
902 -
903 903  * Unknown header columns are permitted and ignored
904 904  
905 -* Name and id cannot have capital letters and special characters
888 +=== Example ===
906 906  
907 -* Example column lorawan_phy_version is not needed
908 -
909 -(% style="display:none" %)
910 -
911 -
912 -
913 -=== **Example** ===
914 -
915 -
916 916  Minimal example:
917 917  
918 918  {{{dev_eui;join_eui;frequency_plan_id;lorawan_version;lorawan_phy_version;app_key
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929 929  test-three;3333333333333333;3333333333333333;Device 3;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;the-things-industries;generic-node-sensor-edition;1.0.4;1.0;EU_863_870;33333333333333333333333333333333
930 930  }}}
931 931  
906 +=== Excel Template ===
932 932  
933 -
934 -=== **Excel Template** ===
935 -
936 -
937 937  [[Download the Excel template>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/tts-end-devices-csv-template.xlsx]]. You can remove all columns that are not required (see above).
938 -
939 -
940 -= 9. Trouble Shooting. =
941 -
942 -== 9.1 How to solve the problem of MIC Mismatch？ ==
943 -
944 -
945 -Please refer to the link below:
946 -
947 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H9.WhydoIseea22MICMismatch22errormessagefromtheserver3F>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H9.WhydoIseea22MICMismatch22errormessagefromtheserver3F]]
948 -
949 -
950 -
951 -
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