Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/08/04 14:58

From 195.1 to 194.1 From 203.1 to 202.1

From version 202.1

edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/03/15 18:03

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

To version 195.1

edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/02/21 14:05

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
  = 1. The Things Network-V3 =
++
  == 1.1  Introduction ==
++
  === 1.1.1  What is The Things Network ===
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
  (((
  The Things Network runs The Things Stack Community Edition, which is a crowdsourced, open and decentralized LoRaWAN network. This network is a great way to get started testing devices, applications, and integrations, and get familiar with LoRaWAN.
++
  )))
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
  (((
  Once you have an account,get started by following steps for adding Gateway,Device and Intergrations.
++
  )))
@@ -40,12 +40,10 @@
  LoRaWAN Gateway model: Existing Gateway
++
  = 2.  Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP =
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Steps 2 and 3 are different connection methods, the user only needs to choose one of them**
--
--
  == 2.1  Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
@@ -91,8 +91,10 @@
  Show Status
++
  == 2.2  Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
++
  === 2.2.1  Introduction ===
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
  The Dragino gateway has supports the Secondary server settings.
++
  === 2.2.2  Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@
  )))
++
  === 2.2.3  Example ===
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@
  The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example
++
  === 2.2.4  Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
  Download and Install gateway-rs
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  === 2.2.5  Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
@@ -139,17 +139,17 @@
  Configuration of helium
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  = 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
++
  == 3.1  Introduction ==
  (((
  (((
--The LoRa Basics™ Station protocol simplifies the management of large-scale LoRaWAN networks. LoRa Basics™ Station is the preferred way of connecting Gateways to The Things Stack. [[The LoRa Basics Station doc>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/gateways/lora-basics-station/]]
++The LoRa Basics™ Station protocol simplifies management of large scale LoRaWAN networks. LoRa Basics™ Station is the preferred way of connecting Gateways to The Things Stack. [[The LoRa Basics Station doc>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/gateways/lora-basics-station/]]
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Steps 2 and 3 are different connection methods, the user only needs to choose one of them**
--
  )))
  )))
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@
  (((
  A gateway that can access the internet normally
++
  )))
  )))
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@
  Add Gateway
++
  == 3.3  Step 2: Create the API key ==
@@ -227,9 +227,10 @@
  Create LNS API key
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Please copy the API key.**
++(% style="color:red" %)**Note : Please copy the API key.**
++
  == 3.4  Step 3: Update the gateway setting ==
@@ -241,6 +241,7 @@
  paste the API key
++
  == 3.5  Step 4: Access the gateway GUI ==
@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@
  Access the gateway GUI
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  == 3.6  Step 5: Configure Station ==
@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@
  Congfigure Station
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  == 3.7  Start Station ==
@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@
  (((
  When the user has finished the configuration,Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect The Things Network.
++
  )))
@@ -293,6 +293,7 @@
  Station live date
++
  == 3.9  Trouble Shooting ==
@@ -312,6 +312,7 @@
  Recore Log
++
  = 4.  Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@
  (((
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**We take LES01 as an example.**
++
  )))
  )))
@@ -371,6 +371,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220526140044-18.png]]
++
  == 4.2  Step 2 ==
@@ -378,11 +378,14 @@
  (((
  There are all our nodes in the repository. Users can choose the corresponding brand, model, firmware version and frequency.The decoder and configuration information of the node are pre-configured.Users do not need to configure them.
--[[image:image-20230221164809-2.png||height="525" width="617"]]
++
  )))
  )))
++[[image:image-20220526140132-19.png]]
++
++
  == 4.3  Step 3 ==
@@ -392,6 +392,7 @@
  [[image:image-20230221140131-4.png||height="569" width="674"]]
++
  == 4.4  Step 4 ==
@@ -401,8 +401,10 @@
  [[image:image-20230221140448-6.png||height="535" width="647"]]
++
  = 5.  TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
++
  == 5.1  Introduction ==
@@ -410,6 +410,7 @@
  (((
  The Application Server exposes an MQTT server to work with streaming events. In order to use the MQTT server you need to create a new API key, which will function as connection password. You can also use an existing API key, as long as it has the necessary rights granted.
++
  )))
  )))
@@ -521,6 +521,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220526140936-27.png]]
++
  == 5.3  Send Downlink message ==
@@ -598,6 +598,7 @@
  downlink
++
  = 6.  Route TTN data to Node-Red =
@@ -604,6 +604,7 @@
  Users can create an MQTT integration by following the steps described in "[[5.TTN V3 Integrated into MQTT Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H5.A0TTNV3integratedintoMQTTserver]]"
++
  == 6.1  Edit mqtt-broker node ==
@@ -624,6 +624,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220829164358-188.png||height="570" width="1130"]]
++
  == 6.2  Debug ==
@@ -632,6 +632,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220829164652-189.png||height="572" width="1134"]]
++
  == 6.3  Example: Use Local Server TTN and Node-Red in LPS8v2 ==
@@ -643,6 +643,7 @@
  Below are the steps to plot the sensor data on LPS8v2 Node-Red.
++
  === 6.3.1  Link Node-Red to Local TTN ===
@@ -685,6 +685,7 @@
  [[image:image-20220914140918-5.png||height="602" width="1121"]]
++
  === 6.3.2 Check result. ===
@@ -693,12 +693,15 @@
  [[image:image-20220914140841-4.png||height="600" width="1119"]]
++
  In addition,Users can access the lps8v2 gateway's built-in as server of **Node-Red Chart UI **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880/ui or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>:1880/ui//**__(%%)) in your browser.
++
  [[image:image-20220914142021-7.png||height="517" width="1346"]]
++
  = 7.  Request Remote Support =
@@ -799,110 +799,3 @@
  [[image:image-20220526142033-41.png]]
  Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device
--
--
--= 8.  FAQ =
--
--== 8.1 How to import devices keys to server. ==
--
--**For TTS in LPS8v2**
--
--Open your application and click the button **Import end devices**
--
--[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/import-end-devices.png||alt="import devices" height="517" width="828"]]
--
--Select the **File format** and upload the file (e.g. or ).devices/jsondevices.csv
--
--You can specify **Fallback values** for Frequency plan and LoRaWAN and Regional Parameters version, in case the import file does not specify these settings for the device.
--
--You can also expand the **Advanced claiming and component settings** to set targeted components, and set the claim authentication code to be generated.
--
--Start the import by clicking the **Import end devices** button.
--
--[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/upload-file.png||alt="upload devices.json file" height="536" width="858"]]
--
--Wait for the end devices to be successfully imported. In case any device fails, you will see a relevant error message in the console.
--
--[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/operation-finished.png||alt="import finished" height="551" width="882"]]
--
--If the import was successful, your devices are added to the list of end devices in your application.
--
--[[image:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/successful-import.png||alt="successful-import" height="556" width="889"]]
--
--Devices are now registered on The Things Stack.
--
--= JSON File Reference =
--
--The Things Stack allows you to import end devices from V2, ChirpStack and other LoRaWAN networks using a JSON file describing those devices.
--
--Using JSON file with device descriptions, you can migrate end devices with or without their existing sessions.
--
--Here is an example of an OTAA device description in the file:devices.json
--
--{{{{
--  "ids": {
--    "device_id": "my-device",
--    "dev_eui": "0102030405060708",
--    "join_eui": "0102030405060708"
--  },
--  "name": "My Device",
--  "description": "Living room temperature sensor",
--  "lorawan_version": "MAC_V1_0_2",
--  "lorawan_phy_version": "PHY_V1_0_2_REV_B",
--  "frequency_plan_id": "EU_863_870_TTN",
--  "supports_join": true,
--  "root_keys": {
--    "app_key": {
--      "key": "01020304050607080102030405060708"
--    }
--  }
--}
--}}}
--
--Multiple end devices can also be contained in a single file like so:devices.json
--
--{{{{
--  /* device 1 */
--}
--{
--  /* device 2 */
--}
--}}}
--
--The format above is considered by the Console and CLI as a JSON stream, processing one object at a time. For more details in how to use the file
--
--
--= CSV File Reference =
--
--The Things Stack has support for importing end devices from CSV (comma-separated values) files. This is useful when batches of end devices are managed in Microsoft Excel or any other spreadsheet or database that can export to CSV file.
--
--The CSV import in The Things Stack uses the following settings:
--
--* Semicolon () as field delimiter. This makes working with Microsoft Excel and other spreadsheets convenient;
--* Header row is required
--* On each row, the same number of fields as on the header line
--* Use quotes to use in a field value;
--* Use double quotes to escape quotes
--* Unknown header columns are permitted and ignored
--
--== Example ==
--
--Minimal example:
--
--{{{dev_eui;join_eui;frequency_plan_id;lorawan_version;lorawan_phy_version;app_key
--1111111111111111;1111111111111111;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;11111111111111111111111111111111
--2222222222222222;2222222222222222;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;22222222222222222222222222222222
--3333333333333333;3333333333333333;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;33333333333333333333333333333333
--}}}
--
--All columns for a LoRaWAN 1.0.4 device:
--
--{{{id;dev_eui;join_eui;name;frequency_plan_id;lorawan_version;lorawan_phy_version;brand_id;model_id;hardware_version;firmware_version;band_id;app_key
--test-one;1111111111111111;1111111111111111;Device 1;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;the-things-industries;generic-node-sensor-edition;1.0.4;1.0;EU_863_870;11111111111111111111111111111111
--test-two;2222222222222222;2222222222222222;Device 2;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;the-things-industries;generic-node-sensor-edition;1.0.4;1.0;EU_863_870;22222222222222222222222222222222
--test-three;3333333333333333;3333333333333333;Device 3;EU_863_870_TTN;MAC_V1_0_4;RP002_V1_0_3;the-things-industries;generic-node-sensor-edition;1.0.4;1.0;EU_863_870;33333333333333333333333333333333
--}}}
--
--== Excel Template ==
--
--[[Download the Excel template>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/migrating/tts-end-devices-csv-template.xlsx]]. You can remove all columns that are not required (see above).

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