Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/08/20 17:29
<
From version < 1.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 09:16
To version < 25.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/25 09:13
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220525091333-23.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -35,22 +35,22 @@
35 35  
36 36  == 2.1 Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
37 37  
38 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png||height="296" width="600"]]
38 +[[image:image-20220525084853-1.png]]
39 39  
40 40  Register Gateway
41 41  
42 42  
43 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png||height="283" width="600"]]
43 +[[image:image-20220525084923-2.png]]
44 44  
45 45  Put Gateway ID
46 46  
47 47  
48 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png||height="279" width="600"]]
48 +[[image:image-20220525085016-3.png]]
49 49  
50 50  Choose Frequency Band
51 51  
52 52  
53 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png||height="350" width="600"]]
53 +[[image:image-20220525085054-4.png]]
54 54  
55 55  Show Status
56 56  
... ... @@ -62,9 +62,13 @@
62 62  
63 63  === 2.2.2 Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
64 64  
65 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
65 +(((
66 +~1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
67 +)))
66 66  
67 -1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
69 +(((
70 +2. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
71 +)))
68 68  
69 69  === 2.2.3 Example ===
70 70  
... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
74 74  
75 75  The users is needing to download and install the helium gateway-rs then click the button of Save&Apply
76 76  
77 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png||height="350" width="600"]]
81 +[[image:image-20220525085117-5.png]]
78 78  
79 79  Download and Install gateway-rs
80 80  
... ... @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
82 82  
83 83  Back to the page of Semtech UDP check the secondary server settings and click the button of Save&Apply
84 84  
85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png||height="415" width="600"]]
89 +[[image:image-20220525085152-6.png]]
86 86  
87 87  Configuration of helium
88 88  
... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
140 140  )))
141 141  )))
142 142  
143 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png||height="397" width="600"]]
147 +[[image:image-20220525085231-7.png]]
144 144  
145 145  Add Gateway
146 146  
... ... @@ -148,12 +148,12 @@
148 148  
149 149  user need to create the CUPS API key and LNS API key.
150 150  
151 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png||height="394" width="600"]]
155 +[[image:image-20220525085329-8.png]]
152 152  
153 153  Create CUPS API key
154 154  
155 155  
156 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png||height="403" width="600"]]
160 +[[image:image-20220525085414-9.png]]
157 157  
158 158  Create LNS API key
159 159  
... ... @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
163 163  
164 164  In the LoRa Basics Station LNS Authentication Key field, paste the API key you generated in the previous step.
165 165  
166 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png||height="363" width="600"]]
170 +[[image:image-20220525085441-10.png]]
167 167  
168 168  paste the API key
169 169  
... ... @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
171 171  
172 172  User need to update the API key and install the Certificate
173 173  
174 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png||height="354" width="600"]]
178 +[[image:image-20220525085522-11.png]]
175 175  
176 176  Access the gateway GUI
177 177  
... ... @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@
189 189   CUPS certificate  ~-~-> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
190 190  )))
191 191  
192 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png||height="321" width="600"]]
196 +[[image:image-20220525085557-12.png]]
193 193  
194 194  Congfigure Station
195 195  
... ... @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
203 203  
204 204  If user completes the above steps,which will see live date in the TTN.
205 205  
206 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png||height="391" width="600"]]
210 +[[image:image-20220525085636-13.png]]
207 207  
208 208  Station live date
209 209  
... ... @@ -211,13 +211,13 @@
211 211  
212 212  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
213 213  
214 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png||height="457" width="600"]]
218 +[[image:image-20220525090622-14.png]]
215 215  
216 216  Station Log
217 217  
218 218  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
219 219  
220 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png||height="147" width="600"]]
224 +[[image:image-20220525090705-15.png]]
221 221  
222 222  Recore Log
223 223  
... ... @@ -261,9 +261,9 @@
261 261  )))
262 262  )))
263 263  
264 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png||alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"]]
268 +[[image:image-20220525090739-16.png]]
265 265  
266 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png||alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"]]
270 +[[image:image-20220525090833-17.png]]
267 267  
268 268  == 4.2 Step2 ==
269 269  
... ... @@ -273,19 +273,19 @@
273 273  )))
274 274  )))
275 275  
276 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png||alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"]]
280 +[[image:image-20220525090920-18.png]]
277 277  
278 278  == 4.3 Step3 ==
279 279  
280 280  Add APP EUI in the application:
281 281  
282 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png||alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"]]
286 +[[image:image-20220525091022-19.png]]
283 283  
284 284  == 4.4 Step4 ==
285 285  
286 286  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:
287 287  
288 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png||alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"]]
292 +[[image:image-20220525091128-20.png]]
289 289  
290 290  = 5. TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
291 291  
... ... @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
317 317  )))
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png||alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"]]
324 +[[image:image-20220525091251-22.png]]
321 321  
322 322  Fill in the username and password into MQTT.
323 323  
... ... @@ -356,16 +356,22 @@
356 356  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg||alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"]]
357 357  
358 358  (((
363 +(((
359 359  Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
360 360  )))
366 +)))
361 361  
362 362  (((
363 -Note: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
369 +(((
370 +**Note**: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
364 364  )))
372 +)))
365 365  
366 366  (((
375 +(((
367 367  Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
368 368  )))
378 +)))
369 369  
370 370  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png||alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"]]
371 371  
... ... @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  (((
377 -Note: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
387 +**Note**: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
378 378  )))
379 379  
380 380  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png||alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@
408 408  )))
409 409  
410 410  (((
411 -Note: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
421 +**Note**: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png||height="407" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -416,20 +416,28 @@
416 416  downlink
417 417  
418 418  (((
429 +(((
419 419  If you want to get a successful reply to send downlink in TTN v3. You need to set the response level.
420 420  )))
432 +)))
421 421  
422 422  (((
423 -If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set AT+RPL=2 or send the downlink command: 2102
435 +(((
436 +If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set **AT+RPL=2** or send the downlink command: **2102**
424 424  )))
438 +)))
425 425  
426 426  (((
427 -If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set AT+RPL=4 or send the downlink command: 2104
441 +(((
442 +If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set** AT+RPL=4** or send the downlink command: **2104**
428 428  )))
444 +)))
429 429  
430 430  (((
447 +(((
431 431  When the device successfully receives the downlink, the server will receive a confirmation packet of 00.
432 432  )))
450 +)))
433 433  
434 434  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png||height="127" width="600"]]
435 435  
... ... @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@
439 439  
440 440  (((
441 441  These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process.
442 -\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]] If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:
460 +\\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]](% style="color:red" %) **If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:**
443 443  )))
444 444  
445 445  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
... ... @@ -457,9 +457,9 @@
457 457  
458 458  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
459 459  
460 -User can run AT+CFG command to print configuration information.
478 +User can run **AT+CFG **command to print configuration information.
461 461  
462 -* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? AT+NJM=1 (OTAA mode), AT+NJM=0 (ABP mode)
480 +* Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? **AT+NJM=1** (OTAA mode), **AT+NJM=0** (ABP mode)
463 463  
464 464  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png||height="514" width="600"]]
465 465  
... ... @@ -467,8 +467,12 @@
467 467  
468 468  **2. Gateway packet traffic in gateway web or ssh. we can check:**
469 469  
470 -* If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
471 -* If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
488 +* (((
489 +If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
490 +)))
491 +* (((
492 +If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
493 +)))
472 472  
473 473  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png||height="325" width="600"]]
474 474  
... ... @@ -477,9 +477,15 @@
477 477  
478 478  **3. Gateway Traffic Page in LoRaWAN Server**
479 479  
480 -* If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
481 -* If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
482 -* If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
502 +* (((
503 +If the Join Request packet arrive the gateway traffic in server? If not, check the internet connection and gateway LoRaWAN server settings.
504 +)))
505 +* (((
506 +If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
507 +)))
508 +* (((
509 +If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
510 +)))
483 483  
484 484  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png||height="268" width="600"]]
485 485  
... ... @@ -493,8 +493,12 @@
493 493  **4. Data Page in LoRaWAN server**
494 494  
495 495  * (((
524 +(((
525 +(((
496 496  If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
497 497  )))
528 +)))
529 +)))
498 498  
499 499  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png||height="222" width="600"]]
500 500  
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