Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/08/20 17:29
<
From version < 1.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 09:13
To version < 1.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 08:38
>
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Content
... ... @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
1 -**~ Contents：**
1 +**Contents：**
2 2  
3 -{{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  = 1. The Things Network-V3 =
... ... @@ -33,275 +33,215 @@
33 33  
34 34  = 2. Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP =
35 35  
36 -== 2.1 Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
35 +== Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
37 37  
38 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png||height="296" width="600"]]
37 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png~|~|height="296" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_001.png]]
39 39  
40 40  Register Gateway
41 41  
41 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png~|~|height="283" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_002.png]]
42 42  
43 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png||height="283" width="600"]]
44 -
45 45  Put Gateway ID
46 46  
45 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_003.png]]
47 47  
48 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png||height="279" width="600"]]
49 -
50 50  Choose Frequency Band
51 51  
49 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png~|~|height="350" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_004.png]]
52 52  
53 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png||height="350" width="600"]]
54 -
55 55  Show Status
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
58 58  
59 -=== 2.2.1 Introduction ===
54 +== Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
60 60  
56 +=== Introduction ===
57 +
61 61  The Dragino gateway has supports the Secondary server settings.
62 62  
63 -=== 2.2.2 Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
60 +=== Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
64 64  
65 65  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
66 66  
67 67  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
68 68  
69 -=== 2.2.3 Example ===
66 +=== Example ===
70 70  
71 71  The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example,
72 72  
73 -=== 2.2.4 Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
70 +=== Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
74 74  
75 75  The users is needing to download and install the helium gateway-rs then click the button of Save&Apply
76 76  
77 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png||height="350" width="600"]]
74 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png~|~|height="350" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Secondary_001.png]]
78 78  
79 79  Download and Install gateway-rs
80 80  
81 -=== 2.2.5 Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
78 +=== Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
82 82  
83 83  Back to the page of Semtech UDP check the secondary server settings and click the button of Save&Apply
84 84  
85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png||height="415" width="600"]]
82 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png~|~|height="415" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Secondary_002.png]]
86 86  
87 87  Configuration of helium
88 88  
89 -= 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
86 += Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
90 90  
91 -== 3.1 Introduction ==
88 +== Introduction ==
92 92  
93 -(((
94 -(((
95 95  The LoRa Basics™ Station protocol simplifies management of large scale LoRaWAN networks. LoRa Basics™ Station is the preferred way of connecting Gateways to The Things Stack. [[The LoRa Basics Station doc>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/gateways/lora-basics-station/]]
96 -)))
97 -)))
98 98  
99 -(((
100 100  **Below list the support products and Requirements:**
101 -)))
102 102  
103 -(((
104 -(((
105 - ~1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
106 -)))
94 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
107 107  
108 -(((
109 - 2. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
110 -)))
111 -)))
96 +1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
112 112  
113 -(((
114 114  **What do you need to prepare**
115 -)))
116 116  
117 -(((
118 -(((
119 119  A gateway that can access the internet normally
120 -)))
121 -)))
122 122  
123 -== 3.2 Step 1. Add Gateway ==
102 +== Step 1. Add Gateway ==
124 124  
125 -(((
126 -(((
127 127  The example for **EU**
128 -)))
129 -)))
130 130  
131 -(((
132 -(((
133 133  User can add your gateway into The Things Network V3 according to the previous step
134 -)))
135 -)))
136 136  
137 -(((
138 -(((
139 139  Following picture is the successful added.
140 -)))
141 -)))
142 142  
143 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png||height="397" width="600"]]
110 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png~|~|height="397" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Add_gateway_1.1.png]]
144 144  
145 145  Add Gateway
146 146  
147 -== 3.3 Step 2. Create the API key ==
114 +== Step 2. Create the API key ==
148 148  
149 149  user need to create the CUPS API key and LNS API key.
150 150  
151 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png||height="394" width="600"]]
118 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png~|~|height="394" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Create_cups_api_key.png]]
152 152  
153 153  Create CUPS API key
154 154  
122 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png~|~|height="403" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Create_lns_api_key.png]]
155 155  
156 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png||height="403" width="600"]]
157 -
158 158  Create LNS API key
159 159  
160 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note : Please copy the API key.**
126 +Note : Please copy the API key.
161 161  
162 -== 3.4 Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
128 +== Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
163 163  
164 164  In the LoRa Basics Station LNS Authentication Key field, paste the API key you generated in the previous step.
165 165  
166 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png||height="363" width="600"]]
132 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png~|~|height="363" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Paste_the_lns_API_key.png]]
167 167  
168 168  paste the API key
169 169  
170 -== 3.5 Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
136 +== Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
171 171  
172 172  User need to update the API key and install the Certificate
173 173  
174 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png||height="354" width="600"]]
140 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png~|~|height="354" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png]]
175 175  
176 176  Access the gateway GUI
177 177  
178 -== 3.6 Step 5. Configure Station ==
144 +== Step 5. Configure Station ==
179 179  
180 180  User need to input Server URI, Server CUPS Key and LNS Key, as well as install CUPS certificate.
181 181  
182 182  **just to clarify.**
183 183  
184 -(% class="box" %)
185 -(((
186 - CUPS Server URI  ~-~-> Server Adress
187 - CUPS Authorization Key         ~-~-> Server CUPS API Key
188 - LNS Authorization Key  ~-~-> Server LNS API Key
189 - CUPS certificate  ~-~-> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
190 -)))
150 +{{{ CUPS Server URI --> Server Adress
151 + CUPS Authorization Key --> Server CUPS API Key
152 + LNS Authorization Key --> Server LNS API Key
153 + CUPS certificate --> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
154 +}}}
191 191  
192 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png||height="321" width="600"]]
156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png~|~|height="321" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Confiure_station_cao.png]]
193 193  
194 194  Congfigure Station
195 195  
196 -== 3.7 Start Station ==
160 +== Start Station ==
197 197  
198 -(((
199 199  When the user has finished the configuration,Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect The Things Network.
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -== 3.8 Siccessful Connection ==
164 +== Siccessful Connection ==
203 203  
204 204  If user completes the above steps,which will see live date in the TTN.
205 205  
206 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png||height="391" width="600"]]
168 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png~|~|height="391" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Station_live_date_cao.png]]
207 207  
208 208  Station live date
209 209  
210 -== 3.9 Trouble Shooting ==
172 +== Trouble Shooting ==
211 211  
212 212  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
213 213  
214 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png||height="457" width="600"]]
176 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png~|~|height="457" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Station_log_xiao.png]]
215 215  
216 216  Station Log
217 217  
218 218  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
219 219  
220 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png||height="147" width="600"]]
182 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png~|~|height="147" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Recore_log_xiao.png]]
221 221  
222 222  Recore Log
223 223  
224 -= 4. Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
186 += Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
225 225  
226 -(((
227 227  Following is an example for how to join the TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network.
228 -)))
229 229  
230 -(((
231 231  The gateway is already set up to connect to the TTN network, so we now need to configure the TTNv3 server.
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -(((
235 235  We take LES01 as an example.
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -== 4.1 Step1 ==
194 +== Step1 ==
239 239  
240 -(((
241 241  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 245  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
246 -)))
247 247  
248 -(((
249 249  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
250 -)))
251 251  
252 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png||alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"]]
202 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--01.png]]
253 253  
254 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png||alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"]]
204 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--02.png]]
255 255  
256 -== 4.2 Step2 ==
206 +== Step2 ==
257 257  
258 -(((
259 259  There are all our nodes in the repository. Users can choose the corresponding brand, model, firmware version and frequency.The decoder and configuration information of the node are pre-configured.Users do not need to configure them.
260 -)))
261 261  
262 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png||alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"]]
210 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--03.png]]
263 263  
264 -== 4.3 Step3 ==
212 +== Step3 ==
265 265  
266 266  Add APP EUI in the application:
267 267  
268 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png||alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"]]
216 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--04.png]]
269 269  
270 -== 4.4 Step4 ==
218 +== Step4 ==
271 271  
272 272  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:
273 273  
274 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png||alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"]]
222 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--05.png]]
275 275  
276 -= 5. TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
224 += TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
277 277  
278 -== 5.1 Introduction ==
226 +== Introduction ==
279 279  
280 -(((
281 281  The Application Server exposes an MQTT server to work with streaming events. In order to use the MQTT server you need to create a new API key, which will function as connection password. You can also use an existing API key, as long as it has the necessary rights granted.
282 -)))
283 283  
284 -== 5.2 Create device steps at MQTT ==
230 +== Create device steps at MQTT ==
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  The user creates a new API KEY after creating a device on TTN V3.
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -(((
291 291  Then copy the password and open MQTT.fx.
292 -)))
293 293  
294 -(((
295 295  Fill in Broker Address and Broker port.
296 -)))
297 297  
298 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png||alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"]]
238 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT1_.png]]
299 299  
300 300  Fill in the username and password into MQTT.
301 301  
242 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT2.png]]
302 302  
303 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png||alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"]]
304 -
305 305  The Application Server publishes uplink traffic on the following topics:
306 306  
307 307  {{{ v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
... ... @@ -315,104 +315,75 @@
315 315   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/location/solved
316 316  }}}
317 317  
318 -(((
319 319  Note: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
320 -)))
321 321  
322 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png||alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"]]
259 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT3.png]]
323 323  
324 -(((
325 325  While you could subscribe to all of these topics separately, for the simplicity of this tutorial we use # to subscribe to all topics, i.e. to receive all uplink traffic.
326 -)))
327 327  
328 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg||alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"]]
263 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg~|~|alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT4.jpg]]
329 329  
330 -(((
331 331  Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
332 -)))
333 333  
334 -(((
335 335  Note: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
336 -)))
337 337  
338 -(((
339 339  Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
340 -)))
341 341  
342 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png||alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"]]
271 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT5.png]]
343 343  
344 -(((
345 345  To send an unconfirmed downlink message to the device dev1 in application app1 in tenant tenant1 with the hexadecimal payload BE EF on FPort 15 with normal priority, use the topic v3/app1@tenant1/devices/dev1/down/push with the following contents:
346 -)))
347 347  
348 -(((
349 349  Note: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
350 -)))
351 351  
352 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png||alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"]]
277 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT6.png]]
353 353  
354 -== 5.3 Send Downlink message ==
355 355  
356 -(((
280 +== Send Downlink message ==
281 +
357 357  How to configure downlink in TTN V3?
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  A few examples: set the transmission interval to 90 seconds.
362 -)))
363 363  
364 -(((
365 365  Downlink command:01 00 00 5A
366 -)))
367 367  
368 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png||height="327" width="600"]]
288 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png~|~|height="327" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_50.png]]
369 369  
370 370  downlink
371 371  
372 372  After sending, you can view it in live data.
373 373  
374 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png||height="141" width="600"]]
294 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png~|~|height="141" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_51.png]]
375 375  
376 376  downlink
377 377  
378 -(((
379 379  When downlink is successfully sent, the downlink information can be received on the serial port.
380 -)))
381 381  
382 -(((
383 383  Note: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
384 -)))
385 385  
386 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png||height="407" width="600"]]
302 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png~|~|height="407" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_52.png]]
387 387  
388 388  downlink
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  If you want to get a successful reply to send downlink in TTN v3. You need to set the response level.
392 -)))
393 393  
394 -(((
395 395  If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set AT+RPL=2 or send the downlink command: 2102
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set AT+RPL=4 or send the downlink command: 2104
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -(((
403 403  When the device successfully receives the downlink, the server will receive a confirmation packet of 00.
404 -)))
405 405  
406 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png||height="127" width="600"]]
314 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png~|~|height="127" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_54.png]]
407 407  
408 408  downlink
409 409  
410 -= 6. Request Remote Support =
411 411  
412 -(((
319 +
320 +\\
321 +
322 += Request Remote Support =
323 +
413 413  These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process.
414 414  \\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]] If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:
415 -)))
416 416  
417 417  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
418 418  * Gateway (from gateway UI) traffic to show the packet got from end node and receive from Server. (If possible)
... ... @@ -420,12 +420,13 @@
420 420  * End Node traffic (from server UI) to shows end node activity in server. (Normally possible)
421 421  * End Node Keys screen shot shows in end node and server. so we can check if the keys are correct. (In most case, we found keys doesn't match, especially APP EUI)
422 422  
333 +
423 423  **~1. End Device Join Screen shot, we can check:**
424 424  
425 425  * If the device is sending join request to server?
426 426  * What frequency the device is sending?
427 427  
428 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png||height="596" width="600"]]
339 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png~|~|height="596" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png]]
429 429  
430 430  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
431 431  
... ... @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@
433 433  
434 434  * Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? AT+NJM=1 (OTAA mode), AT+NJM=0 (ABP mode)
435 435  
436 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png||height="514" width="600"]]
347 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png~|~|height="514" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png]]
437 437  
438 438  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
439 439  
... ... @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@
442 442  * If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
443 443  * If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
444 444  
445 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png||height="325" width="600"]]
356 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png~|~|height="325" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:OTAA_Join-2.png]]
446 446  
447 447  Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server.
448 448  
... ... @@ -453,25 +453,22 @@
453 453  * If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
454 454  * If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
455 455  
456 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png||height="268" width="600"]]
367 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png~|~|height="268" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png]]
457 457  
458 458  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
459 459  
371 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png~|~|height="281" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png]]
460 460  
461 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png||height="281" width="600"]]
462 -
463 463  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
464 464  
465 465  **4. Data Page in LoRaWAN server**
466 466  
467 -* (((
468 -If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
469 -)))
377 +* If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
470 470  
471 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png||height="222" width="600"]]
379 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png~|~|height="222" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png]]
472 472  
473 473  The data for the end device set in server
474 474  
475 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png||height="279" width="600"]]
383 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png]]
476 476  
477 477  Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device

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