Changes for page Notes for TTN

Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/08/20 17:29
<
From version < 1.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 09:09
To version < 1.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/17 08:38
>
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Content
... ... @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
1 -**~ Contents：**
1 +**Contents：**
2 2  
3 -{{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  = 1. The Things Network-V3 =
... ... @@ -33,143 +33,116 @@
33 33  
34 34  = 2. Gateway Registration for Semtech UDP =
35 35  
36 -== 2.1 Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
35 +== Primary LoRaWAN Server ==
37 37  
38 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png||height="296" width="600"]]
37 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/0c/TTN_v3_Primary_001.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_001.png~|~|height="296" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_001.png]]
39 39  
40 40  Register Gateway
41 41  
41 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png~|~|height="283" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_002.png]]
42 42  
43 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/TTN_v3_Primary_002.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_002.png||height="283" width="600"]]
44 -
45 45  Put Gateway ID
46 46  
45 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_003.png]]
47 47  
48 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a6/TTN_v3_Primary_003.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_003.png||height="279" width="600"]]
49 -
50 50  Choose Frequency Band
51 51  
49 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png~|~|height="350" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTN_v3_Primary_004.png]]
52 52  
53 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/44/TTN_v3_Primary_004.png/600px-TTN_v3_Primary_004.png||height="350" width="600"]]
54 -
55 55  Show Status
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
58 58  
59 -=== 2.2.1 Introduction ===
54 +== Secondary LoRaWAN Server ==
60 60  
56 +=== Introduction ===
57 +
61 61  The Dragino gateway has supports the Secondary server settings.
62 62  
63 -=== 2.2.2 Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
60 +=== Below list the support products and Requirements: ===
64 64  
65 65  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
66 66  
67 67  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1644658774>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/Release/]]
68 68  
69 -=== 2.2.3 Example ===
66 +=== Example ===
70 70  
71 71  The following takes Helium as a Secondary LoRaWAN server as an example,
72 72  
73 -=== 2.2.4 Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
70 +=== Step 1: Download and Install the helium gateway-rs ===
74 74  
75 75  The users is needing to download and install the helium gateway-rs then click the button of Save&Apply
76 76  
77 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png||height="350" width="600"]]
74 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/Helium_Secondary_001.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_001.png~|~|height="350" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Secondary_001.png]]
78 78  
79 79  Download and Install gateway-rs
80 80  
81 -=== 2.2.5 Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
78 +=== Step 2: Back to Semtech UDP page ===
82 82  
83 83  Back to the page of Semtech UDP check the secondary server settings and click the button of Save&Apply
84 84  
85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png||height="415" width="600"]]
82 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/Helium_Secondary_002.png/600px-Helium_Secondary_002.png~|~|height="415" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Secondary_002.png]]
86 86  
87 87  Configuration of helium
88 88  
89 -= 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
86 += Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
90 90  
91 -== 3.1 Introduction ==
88 +== Introduction ==
92 92  
93 -(((
94 -(((
95 95  The LoRa Basics™ Station protocol simplifies management of large scale LoRaWAN networks. LoRa Basics™ Station is the preferred way of connecting Gateways to The Things Stack. [[The LoRa Basics Station doc>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/gateways/lora-basics-station/]]
96 -)))
97 -)))
98 98  
99 -(((
100 100  **Below list the support products and Requirements:**
101 -)))
102 102  
103 -(((
104 -(((
105 - ~1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
106 -)))
94 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
107 107  
108 -(((
109 - 2. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
110 -)))
111 -)))
96 +1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
112 112  
113 -(((
114 114  **What do you need to prepare**
115 -)))
116 116  
117 -(((
118 -(((
119 119  A gateway that can access the internet normally
120 -)))
121 -)))
122 122  
123 -== 3.2 Step 1. Add Gateway ==
102 +== Step 1. Add Gateway ==
124 124  
125 -(((
126 126  The example for **EU**
127 -)))
128 128  
129 -(((
130 130  User can add your gateway into The Things Network V3 according to the previous step
131 -)))
132 132  
133 -(((
134 134  Following picture is the successful added.
135 -)))
136 136  
137 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png||height="397" width="600"]]
110 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/Add_gateway_1.1.png/600px-Add_gateway_1.1.png~|~|height="397" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Add_gateway_1.1.png]]
138 138  
139 139  Add Gateway
140 140  
141 -== 3.3 Step 2. Create the API key ==
114 +== Step 2. Create the API key ==
142 142  
143 143  user need to create the CUPS API key and LNS API key.
144 144  
145 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png||height="394" width="600"]]
118 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Create_cups_api_key.png/600px-Create_cups_api_key.png~|~|height="394" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Create_cups_api_key.png]]
146 146  
147 147  Create CUPS API key
148 148  
122 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png~|~|height="403" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Create_lns_api_key.png]]
149 149  
150 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/Create_lns_api_key.png/600px-Create_lns_api_key.png||height="403" width="600"]]
151 -
152 152  Create LNS API key
153 153  
154 -**Note : Please copy the API key.**
126 +Note : Please copy the API key.
155 155  
156 -== 3.4 Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
128 +== Step 3. Update the gateway setting ==
157 157  
158 158  In the LoRa Basics Station LNS Authentication Key field, paste the API key you generated in the previous step.
159 159  
160 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png||height="363" width="600"]]
132 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2f/Paste_the_lns_API_key.png/600px-Paste_the_lns_API_key.png~|~|height="363" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Paste_the_lns_API_key.png]]
161 161  
162 162  paste the API key
163 163  
164 -== 3.5 Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
136 +== Step 4. Access the gateway GUI ==
165 165  
166 166  User need to update the API key and install the Certificate
167 167  
168 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png||height="354" width="600"]]
140 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a3/Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png/600px-Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png~|~|height="354" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Access_gateway_gui_ttnstation.png]]
169 169  
170 170  Access the gateway GUI
171 171  
172 -== 3.6 Step 5. Configure Station ==
144 +== Step 5. Configure Station ==
173 173  
174 174  User need to input Server URI, Server CUPS Key and LNS Key, as well as install CUPS certificate.
175 175  
... ... @@ -181,119 +181,94 @@
181 181   CUPS certificate --> Server CA(user can use the button to install the certificate by default)
182 182  }}}
183 183  
184 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png||height="321" width="600"]]
156 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8c/Confiure_station_cao.png/600px-Confiure_station_cao.png~|~|height="321" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Confiure_station_cao.png]]
185 185  
186 186  Congfigure Station
187 187  
188 -== 3.7 Start Station ==
160 +== Start Station ==
189 189  
190 -(((
191 191  When the user has finished the configuration,Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect The Things Network.
192 -)))
193 193  
194 -== 3.8 Siccessful Connection ==
164 +== Siccessful Connection ==
195 195  
196 196  If user completes the above steps,which will see live date in the TTN.
197 197  
198 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png||height="391" width="600"]]
168 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Station_live_date_cao.png/600px-Station_live_date_cao.png~|~|height="391" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Station_live_date_cao.png]]
199 199  
200 200  Station live date
201 201  
202 -== 3.9 Trouble Shooting ==
172 +== Trouble Shooting ==
203 203  
204 204  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
205 205  
206 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png||height="457" width="600"]]
176 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7c/Station_log_xiao.png/600px-Station_log_xiao.png~|~|height="457" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Station_log_xiao.png]]
207 207  
208 208  Station Log
209 209  
210 210  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
211 211  
212 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png||height="147" width="600"]]
182 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/50/Recore_log_xiao.png/600px-Recore_log_xiao.png~|~|height="147" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Recore_log_xiao.png]]
213 213  
214 214  Recore Log
215 215  
216 -= 4. Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
186 += Configure node connection to TTNv3 =
217 217  
218 -(((
219 219  Following is an example for how to join the TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network.
220 -)))
221 221  
222 -(((
223 223  The gateway is already set up to connect to the TTN network, so we now need to configure the TTNv3 server.
224 -)))
225 225  
226 -(((
227 227  We take LES01 as an example.
228 -)))
229 229  
230 -== 4.1 Step1 ==
194 +== Step1 ==
231 231  
232 -(((
233 233  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
234 -)))
235 235  
236 -(((
237 237  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -(((
241 241  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png||alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"]]
202 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c7/TTNv3--01.png/600px-TTNv3--01.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--01.png" height="277" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--01.png]]
245 245  
246 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png||alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"]]
204 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/TTNv3--02.png/600px-TTNv3--02.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--02.png" height="226" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--02.png]]
247 247  
248 -== 4.2 Step2 ==
206 +== Step2 ==
249 249  
250 -(((
251 251  There are all our nodes in the repository. Users can choose the corresponding brand, model, firmware version and frequency.The decoder and configuration information of the node are pre-configured.Users do not need to configure them.
252 -)))
253 253  
254 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png||alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"]]
210 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/TTNv3--03.png/600px-TTNv3--03.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--03.png" height="333" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--03.png]]
255 255  
256 -== 4.3 Step3 ==
212 +== Step3 ==
257 257  
258 258  Add APP EUI in the application:
259 259  
260 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png||alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"]]
216 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/TTNv3--04.png/600px-TTNv3--04.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--04.png" height="439" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--04.png]]
261 261  
262 -== 4.4 Step4 ==
218 +== Step4 ==
263 263  
264 264  Add APP KEY and DEV EUI:
265 265  
266 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png||alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"]]
222 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a4/TTNv3--05.png/600px-TTNv3--05.png~|~|alt="TTNv3--05.png" height="500" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3--05.png]]
267 267  
268 -= 5. TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
224 += TTN V3 integrated into MQTT server =
269 269  
270 -== 5.1 Introduction ==
226 +== Introduction ==
271 271  
272 -(((
273 273  The Application Server exposes an MQTT server to work with streaming events. In order to use the MQTT server you need to create a new API key, which will function as connection password. You can also use an existing API key, as long as it has the necessary rights granted.
274 -)))
275 275  
276 -== 5.2 Create device steps at MQTT ==
230 +== Create device steps at MQTT ==
277 277  
278 -(((
279 279  The user creates a new API KEY after creating a device on TTN V3.
280 -)))
281 281  
282 -(((
283 283  Then copy the password and open MQTT.fx.
284 -)))
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  Fill in Broker Address and Broker port.
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png||alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"]]
238 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/V3_MQTT1_.png/600px-V3_MQTT1_.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT1 .png" height="325" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT1_.png]]
291 291  
292 292  Fill in the username and password into MQTT.
293 293  
242 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT2.png]]
294 294  
295 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/V3_MQTT2.png/600px-V3_MQTT2.png||alt="V3 MQTT2.png" height="434" width="600"]]
296 -
297 297  The Application Server publishes uplink traffic on the following topics:
298 298  
299 299  {{{ v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/join
... ... @@ -307,104 +307,75 @@
307 307   v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/location/solved
308 308  }}}
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  Note: Remember that the format of these topics for The Things Stack Open Source would contain {application id} instead of {application id}@{tenant id}.
312 -)))
313 313  
314 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png||alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"]]
259 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/V3_MQTT3.png/600px-V3_MQTT3.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT3.png" height="400" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT3.png]]
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  While you could subscribe to all of these topics separately, for the simplicity of this tutorial we use # to subscribe to all topics, i.e. to receive all uplink traffic.
318 -)))
319 319  
320 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg||alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"]]
263 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT4.jpg/600px-V3_MQTT4.jpg~|~|alt="V3 MQTT4.jpg" height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT4.jpg]]
321 321  
322 -(((
323 323  Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic v3/{application id}@{tenant id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
324 -)))
325 325  
326 -(((
327 327  Note: Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be v3/{application id}/devices/{device id}/down/push.
328 -)))
329 329  
330 -(((
331 331  Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
332 -)))
333 333  
334 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png||alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"]]
271 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e8/V3_MQTT5.png/600px-V3_MQTT5.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT5.png" height="289" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT5.png]]
335 335  
336 -(((
337 337  To send an unconfirmed downlink message to the device dev1 in application app1 in tenant tenant1 with the hexadecimal payload BE EF on FPort 15 with normal priority, use the topic v3/app1@tenant1/devices/dev1/down/push with the following contents:
338 -)))
339 339  
340 -(((
341 341  Note: Use this handy tool to convert hexadecimal to base64.
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png||alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"]]
277 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9f/V3_MQTT6.png/600px-V3_MQTT6.png~|~|alt="V3 MQTT6.png" height="313" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:V3_MQTT6.png]]
345 345  
346 -== 5.3 Send Downlink message ==
347 347  
348 -(((
280 +== Send Downlink message ==
281 +
349 349  How to configure downlink in TTN V3?
350 -)))
351 351  
352 -(((
353 353  A few examples: set the transmission interval to 90 seconds.
354 -)))
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  Downlink command:01 00 00 5A
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png||height="327" width="600"]]
288 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/90/Downlink_50.png/600px-Downlink_50.png~|~|height="327" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_50.png]]
361 361  
362 362  downlink
363 363  
364 364  After sending, you can view it in live data.
365 365  
366 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png||height="141" width="600"]]
294 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Downlink_51.png/600px-Downlink_51.png~|~|height="141" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_51.png]]
367 367  
368 368  downlink
369 369  
370 -(((
371 371  When downlink is successfully sent, the downlink information can be received on the serial port.
372 -)))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  Note: If the downlink byte sent is longer, the number of bytes will be displayed.
376 -)))
377 377  
378 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png||height="407" width="600"]]
302 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Downlink_52.png/600px-Downlink_52.png~|~|height="407" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_52.png]]
379 379  
380 380  downlink
381 381  
382 -(((
383 383  If you want to get a successful reply to send downlink in TTN v3. You need to set the response level.
384 -)))
385 385  
386 -(((
387 387  If the equipment uses CLASS A. You can set AT+RPL=2 or send the downlink command: 2102
388 -)))
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  If the equipment uses CLASS C. You can set AT+RPL=4 or send the downlink command: 2104
392 -)))
393 393  
394 -(((
395 395  When the device successfully receives the downlink, the server will receive a confirmation packet of 00.
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png||height="127" width="600"]]
314 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d9/Downlink_54.png/600px-Downlink_54.png~|~|height="127" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Downlink_54.png]]
399 399  
400 400  downlink
401 401  
402 -= 6. Request Remote Support =
403 403  
404 -(((
319 +
320 +\\
321 +
322 += Request Remote Support =
323 +
405 405  These pages are useful to check what is wrong on the Join process. Below shows the four steps that we can check the Join Process.
406 406  \\If problem not solve, and you need dragino remote support, please follow to this document: [[TTN Support instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=&file=TTNv3_Support_Guide.pdf]] If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the screenshots for each step to check. They include:
407 -)))
408 408  
409 409  * End node is connected to serial port to show the Join frequency and DR. (If possible)
410 410  * Gateway (from gateway UI) traffic to show the packet got from end node and receive from Server. (If possible)
... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418 418  * If the device is sending join request to server?
419 419  * What frequency the device is sending?
420 420  
421 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png||height="596" width="600"]]
339 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/77/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png~|~|height="596" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug1.png]]
422 422  
423 423  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
424 424  
... ... @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
426 426  
427 427  * Is the device in OTAA mode or ABP mode? AT+NJM=1 (OTAA mode), AT+NJM=0 (ABP mode)
428 428  
429 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png||height="514" width="600"]]
347 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png~|~|height="514" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug23.png]]
430 430  
431 431  Console Output from End device to see the transmit frequency
432 432  
... ... @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@
435 435  * If the gateway receive the Join request packet from sensor? (If this fail, check if the gateway and sensor works on the match frequency)
436 436  * If the gateway gets the Join Accept message from server and transmit it via LoRa?
437 437  
438 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png||height="325" width="600"]]
356 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1c/OTAA_Join-2.png/600px-OTAA_Join-2.png~|~|height="325" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:OTAA_Join-2.png]]
439 439  
440 440  Console Output from Gateway to see packets between end node and server.
441 441  
... ... @@ -446,25 +446,22 @@
446 446  * If the server send back a Join Accept for the Join Request? if not, check if the keys from the device match the keys you put in the server, or try to choose a different server route for this end device.
447 447  * If the Join Accept message are in correct frequency? If you set the server to use US915 band, and your end node and gateway is EU868, you will see the Join Accept message are in US915 band so no possible to Join success.
448 448  
449 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png||height="268" width="600"]]
367 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png~|~|height="268" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug22.png]]
450 450  
451 451  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
452 452  
371 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png~|~|height="281" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png]]
453 453  
454 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug3.png||height="281" width="600"]]
455 -
456 456  The Traffic for the End node in the server, use TTNv3 as example
457 457  
458 458  **4. Data Page in LoRaWAN server**
459 459  
460 -* (((
461 -If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
462 -)))
377 +* If this data page shows the Join Request message from the end node? If not, most properly you have wrong settings in the keys. Keys in the server doesn't match the keys in End Node.
463 463  
464 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png||height="222" width="600"]]
379 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/99/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png~|~|height="222" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug4.png]]
465 465  
466 466  The data for the end device set in server
467 467  
468 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png||height="279" width="600"]]
383 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/69/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png~|~|height="279" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug5.png]]
469 469  
470 470  Check if OTAA Keys match the keys in device

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