Wiki source code of Notes for Helium

Version 98.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/03/20 14:14

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Xiaoling 88.2 1 **~ Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 2
Xiaoling 57.7 3 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 1.1 4
5
Xiaoling 57.9 6
7
Xiaoling 88.3 8 = **1.  Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium** =
Xiaoling 1.1 9
Xiaoling 88.3 10 == **1.1  Support Models** ==
Xiaoling 1.1 11
Xiaoling 88.3 12
Kilight Cao 81.1 13 //There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**full-hotspot**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**light hotspot** (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**data-only hotspot**(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities.//
Xiaoling 1.1 14
Xiaoling 1.18 15 (((
Kilight Cao 81.1 16 //Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.//
Xiaoling 1.18 17 )))
Xiaoling 1.1 18
Xiaoling 57.3 19 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 36.4 20 |(% colspan="4" style="width:589px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**
21 |(% style="color:green; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:green; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:green; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction**
22 |(% style="width:132px" %)(((
Xiaoling 36.3 23 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]],
24
25 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]
Xiaoling 88.10 26 )))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]
Xiaoling 57.16 27 |(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]]
Xiaoling 1.1 28
Xiaoling 88.11 29 (% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network**
Xiaoling 1.1 30
Kilight Cao 82.1 31 * //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915//
Xiaoling 1.1 32
Kilight Cao 81.1 33 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]**
Xiaoling 1.1 34
Xiaoling 37.4 35
Xiaoling 88.4 36
Xiaoling 88.3 37 = **2.  Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium** =
Xiaoling 1.1 38
Xiaoling 88.3 39 == **2.1  Prerequisites** ==
Xiaoling 1.1 40
Xiaoling 1.2 41
Kilight Cao 82.1 42 * //Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]//
Xiaoling 1.2 43
Xiaoling 97.2 44
45
46
Xiaoling 88.4 47 == **2.2  Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
48
49
Kilight Cao 82.1 50 //Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
51
Xiaoling 61.2 52 [[image:image-20220531175337-1.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 53
54
Xiaoling 37.4 55
Xiaoling 88.4 56 == **2.3  Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 57
Xiaoling 88.4 58
Kilight Cao 82.1 59 //Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs//
Xiaoling 1.2 60
Xiaoling 97.2 61
Kilight Cao 82.1 62 [[image:image-20220615150600-1.png||height="559" width="1045"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 63
Kilight Cao 84.1 64
Kilight Cao 82.1 65 //**Start download to Helium-gateway-rs**//
Xiaoling 1.2 66
Kilight Cao 82.1 67 [[image:image-20220615150627-2.png||height="598" width="1044"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 68
Kilight Cao 82.1 69 //**Helium-gatewayrs download success**//
Xiaoling 1.2 70
Xiaoling 37.4 71
Kilight Cao 82.1 72 //**If download fails, click and download again**//
Xiaoling 1.2 73
Kilight Cao 82.1 74 [[image:image-20220615150717-3.png||height="605" width="1039"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 75
76
Xiaoling 88.17 77
Xiaoling 88.4 78 == **2.4  Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
Xiaoling 37.4 79
Xiaoling 1.2 80
Kilight Cao 82.1 81 //Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs.//
Xiaoling 1.2 82
Kilight Cao 82.1 83 [[image:image-20220615150734-4.png||height="619" width="1035"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 84
85 Install the Helium gateway-rs
86
Xiaoling 88.5 87
Kilight Cao 82.1 88 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.**
Xiaoling 1.2 89
Xiaoling 37.4 90
Xiaoling 1.2 91
Xiaoling 88.5 92 == **2.5  Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** ==
Kilight Cao 80.1 93
Xiaoling 88.5 94
Kilight Cao 82.1 95 //By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.//
Kilight Cao 80.1 96
Xiaoling 88.17 97
Kilight Cao 82.1 98 [[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]]
Kilight Cao 80.1 99
Xiaoling 1.2 100
Xiaoling 88.17 101
Xiaoling 88.6 102 //Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.//
Xiaoling 1.2 103
Kilight Cao 82.1 104 [[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 105
Xiaoling 37.4 106
Xiaoling 1.2 107
Xiaoling 88.6 108 == **2.6  Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 109
Xiaoling 88.6 110
Kilight Cao 82.1 111 //A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.//
112
Xiaoling 1.8 113 (((
Kilight Cao 82.1 114 //Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.//
Xiaoling 1.8 115 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 116
Xiaoling 57.7 117 [[image:image-20220526094537-1.png||height="395" width="1323"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 118
119
Kilight Cao 82.1 120 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.**
Xiaoling 1.2 121
Xiaoling 37.4 122
Xiaoling 1.2 123
Xiaoling 88.7 124 == **2.7  Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot** ==
125
126
Edwin Chen 88.1 127 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .**
Xiaoling 1.2 128
Xiaoling 88.7 129
Kilight Cao 82.1 130 //User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.//
Xiaoling 1.2 131
Kilight Cao 82.1 132 //Below are the steps we do as per above link here.//
Xiaoling 1.2 133
Kilight Cao 82.1 134
Xiaoling 1.10 135 (((
Xiaoling 88.13 136 (% style="color:blue" %)//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//
Xiaoling 1.10 137 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 138
Xiaoling 1.8 139 (% class="box" %)
140 (((
141 [root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
142 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
143 ~| Key  | Value  |
144 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
145 ~| Address  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
146 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
147 ~| Network  | mainnet  |
148 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
149 ~| Type  | ed25519  |
150 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
Xiaoling 1.9 151 ~| Sharded  | (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) |
Xiaoling 1.8 152 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
153 ~| PwHash  | Argon2id13  |
154 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
155 ~| Balance  | 18.76580626  |
156 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
157 ~| DC Balance  | 0  |
158 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
159 ~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000  |
160 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
161 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 162
Xiaoling 88.17 163
Xiaoling 1.18 164 (((
Kilight Cao 82.1 165 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.**
Xiaoling 1.18 166 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 167
168
Xiaoling 88.7 169
Xiaoling 1.10 170 (((
Xiaoling 88.13 171 (% style="color:blue" %)//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//
Xiaoling 1.10 172 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 173
Xiaoling 1.8 174 (% class="box" %)
175 (((
Xiaoling 1.10 176 root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux
Xiaoling 1.9 177
178 {
179 (% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",
180
181 (% style="color:red" %)
182 "fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,
183
184 (% style="color:red" %)
185 "mode": "dataonly",
186
187 (% style="color:red" %)
188 "owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
189
190 (% style="color:red" %)
191 "payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
192
193 (% style="color:red" %)
194 "staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,
195
196 (% style="color: red;" %)
197 "txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="
198
199 }
Xiaoling 1.8 200 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 201
Xiaoling 1.10 202 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 203 //We got the txn info from this step.//
Kilight Cao 82.1 204
205
Xiaoling 88.7 206
Xiaoling 88.13 207 (% style="color:blue" %)//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**//
Xiaoling 88.7 208
209
Kilight Cao 83.1 210 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.**
Kilight Cao 82.1 211
Xiaoling 88.7 212
Kilight Cao 83.1 213 //Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.//
Xiaoling 1.10 214 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 215
Xiaoling 1.8 216 (% class="box" %)
217 (((
218 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
Xiaoling 1.2 219 Password: [hidden]
Xiaoling 1.11 220 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
221 ~| Key  | Value  |
222 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
223 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
224 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
225 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
226 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
227 ~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
228 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
229 ~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
230 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
231 ~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000  |
232 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
233 ~| Hash  | none  |
234 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
Xiaoling 1.9 235 \\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
Xiaoling 1.8 236 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit
Xiaoling 1.2 237 Password: [hidden]
Xiaoling 1.12 238 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
239 ~| Key  | Value  |
240 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
241 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
242 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
243 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
244 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
245 ~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
246 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
247 ~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
248 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
249 ~| Staking fee (DC)  | 1000000  |
250 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
251 ~| Hash  | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk  |
252 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
Xiaoling 1.8 253 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 254
Xiaoling 1.18 255 (((
Xiaoling 88.7 256
257
Xiaoling 88.13 258 (% style="color:blue" %)//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**//
Xiaoling 1.18 259 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 260
Xiaoling 1.8 261 (% class="box" %)
262 (((
263 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly
Xiaoling 1.2 264 Password: [hidden]
Xiaoling 1.13 265 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
266 ~| Key  | Value  |
267 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
268 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
269 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
270 ~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
271 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
272 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
273 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
274 ~| Nonce  | 1  |
275 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
276 ~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
277 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
278 ~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
279 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
280 ~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
281 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
282 ~| Elevation  | 0  |
283 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
284 ~| Hash  | none  |
285 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
Xiaoling 1.9 286 \\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
Xiaoling 37.3 287 //[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit//
Xiaoling 1.2 288 Password: [hidden]
Xiaoling 1.14 289 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
290 ~| Key  | Value  |
291 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
292 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
293 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
294 ~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
295 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
296 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
297 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
298 ~| Nonce  | 1  |
299 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
300 ~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
301 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
302 ~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
303 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
304 ~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
305 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
306 ~| Elevation  | 0  |
307 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
308 ~| Hash  | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk  |
309 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
Xiaoling 1.8 310 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 311
Xiaoling 88.17 312
Xiaoling 1.18 313 (((
Xiaoling 88.7 314 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.**
Xiaoling 1.18 315 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 316
Xiaoling 1.15 317 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 318 //After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.//
Xiaoling 37.4 319
Xiaoling 88.7 320
Xiaoling 37.4 321
Xiaoling 1.15 322 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 323
Xiaoling 88.7 324 == **2.8  Debug Connection** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 325
Xiaoling 88.7 326 === **2.8.1  Check pkt-fwd running Log** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 327
328
Kilight Cao 83.1 329 //This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.//
330
Xiaoling 1.15 331 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 332 //Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.//
Xiaoling 1.15 333 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 334
Xiaoling 1.15 335 (% class="box" %)
336 (((
337 root@123123:~~# logread -f
338 Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
Xiaoling 1.2 339 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1
340 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now
Xiaoling 1.15 341 Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"**}
342 Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"**}]}
343 Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"**}
344 Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"**}]}
Xiaoling 1.2 345 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]:
Xiaoling 1.15 346 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#
347 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~##
348 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
349 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
350 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
351 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
352 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
353 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~##
354 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 355
Xiaoling 37.4 356
Xiaoling 1.2 357
Xiaoling 88.7 358 === **2.8.2  Check gateway-rs Log** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 359
Xiaoling 88.7 360
Kilight Cao 83.1 361 //SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.//
362
Xiaoling 67.2 363 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 364
365
Xiaoling 88.7 366 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.**
Xiaoling 1.2 367
Xiaoling 37.4 368
Xiaoling 88.17 369
Xiaoling 88.7 370 === **2.8.3  View the public key address and animal name** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 371
Kilight Cao 83.1 372
Xiaoling 1.16 373 (% class="box" %)
374 (((
375 (((
376 (((
377 {{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}}
378 {
379 )))
380 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 381
Xiaoling 1.16 382 (((
383 (% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}}
384 {{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%)
385 (% style="color:black" %)}
386 )))
387 )))
388
Xiaoling 68.2 389 [[image:image-20220531175844-8.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 390
391 Hostpot key and animal name
392
Xiaoling 37.4 393
Xiaoling 1.2 394
Xiaoling 88.7 395 === **2.8.4  Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** ===
396
397
Xiaoling 1.17 398 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 399 //For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.//
Xiaoling 1.17 400 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 401
Xiaoling 69.2 402 [[image:image-20220531175919-9.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 403
404
Xiaoling 37.4 405
Xiaoling 88.7 406 == **2.9  Forward the data to the other server** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 407
Xiaoling 88.7 408 === **2.9.1  Introduction** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 409
Kilight Cao 83.1 410
Xiaoling 1.18 411 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 412 //The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.//
Xiaoling 1.18 413 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 414
Xiaoling 1.18 415 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 416 //Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.//
Xiaoling 37.4 417
Xiaoling 88.17 418
Xiaoling 37.4 419
Xiaoling 1.18 420 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 421
Xiaoling 88.7 422 === **2.9.2  Example** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 423
424
Kilight Cao 83.1 425 //The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.//
Xiaoling 37.4 426
Xiaoling 1.2 427
Kilight Cao 83.1 428
Xiaoling 88.7 429 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page**(%%) ====
Kilight Cao 83.1 430
Xiaoling 88.7 431
Xiaoling 70.2 432 [[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 433
434 Back to Semtech UDP page
435
Xiaoling 37.4 436
Xiaoling 88.8 437
Xiaoling 88.7 438 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding**(%%) ====
Xiaoling 1.2 439
Kilight Cao 83.1 440
Xiaoling 71.2 441 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 442
443
Kilight Cao 83.1 444 //The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of **Save&Apply**.//
Xiaoling 1.2 445
Xiaoling 37.4 446
Xiaoling 88.17 447
Xiaoling 88.8 448 == **2.10  Connect Full Hotspot to Helium** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 449
450
451
Xiaoling 88.8 452 = **3.  Use Dragino Sensors with Helium** =
Xiaoling 1.2 453
454
Xiaoling 88.8 455 == **3.1  How to add up user's end-node with Helium console** ==
Kilight Cao 83.1 456
457
Xiaoling 88.8 458 === **3.1.1  Step 1: Login the Helium console** ===
459
460
Kilight Cao 83.1 461 //User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]//
462
Xiaoling 72.2 463 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 464
465 login Helium console
466
Xiaoling 37.4 467
Xiaoling 1.2 468
Xiaoling 88.8 469 === **3.1.2  Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 470
Xiaoling 88.8 471
Kilight Cao 83.1 472 //User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice//
473
Xiaoling 73.2 474 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 475
476 To add a device
477
Xiaoling 37.4 478
Xiaoling 1.2 479
Xiaoling 88.8 480 === **3.1.3  Step 3: Activate the end-node** ===
Kilight Cao 83.1 481
Xiaoling 88.8 482
Xiaoling 1.17 483 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 484 //Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**//
Xiaoling 1.17 485 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 486
Xiaoling 59.2 487 [[image:image-20220531105239-2.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 488
489 end-node traffic.
490
Xiaoling 59.2 491
Xiaoling 97.2 492
Edwin Chen 95.1 493 === **3.1.4 Check Raw Payload for End Node** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 494
Xiaoling 97.2 495
Edwin Chen 95.1 496 Users can check what the end node has uplinked by checking the raw payload. as below:
497
Bei Jinggeng 97.1 498 [[image:image-20220912161818-1.png]]
Edwin Chen 95.1 499
500
Xiaoling 97.2 501
Xiaoling 88.8 502 == **3.2  How to use decoder** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 503
Xiaoling 88.8 504 === **3.2.1  Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions** ===
Kilight Cao 83.1 505
Xiaoling 88.8 506
Xiaoling 60.2 507 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 508
509 Decoder.
510
Xiaoling 60.3 511
Xiaoling 1.2 512
Xiaoling 88.8 513 === **3.2.2  Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** ===
Kilight Cao 83.1 514
Xiaoling 88.8 515
Xiaoling 57.7 516 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 517
518
Xiaoling 57.7 519 [[image:image-20220526095553-5.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 520
Xiaoling 44.2 521
Xiaoling 57.7 522 [[image:image-20220526100057-8.png||height="352" width="1133"]]
Xiaoling 44.2 523
Kilight Cao 83.1 524 **//Add decoder complete.//**
Xiaoling 1.2 525
Xiaoling 44.2 526
Xiaoling 88.8 527
528 === **3.2.3  Where is the decoder?** ===
529
530
Bei Jinggeng 86.1 531 [[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]]
532
533 [[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]]
534
Xiaoling 1.2 535
Kilight Cao 83.1 536
Xiaoling 88.8 537 == **3.3  How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** ==
538
539
Xiaoling 1.17 540 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 541 //The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example~://
Xiaoling 1.17 542 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 543
Xiaoling 1.17 544 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 545 //The Downlink command comes from this link:[[End Device Downlink Command>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command]]//
Xiaoling 1.17 546 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 547
Xiaoling 1.17 548 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 549 //Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds//
Xiaoling 1.17 550 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 551
Xiaoling 1.17 552 (% class="box" %)
553 (((
Xiaoling 88.8 554 **01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==**
Xiaoling 1.17 555 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 556
Xiaoling 57.7 557 [[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 558
559 Downlink
560
Xiaoling 46.2 561
Xiaoling 1.2 562
Xiaoling 88.8 563 == **3.4  How to add integration to different IoT Servers** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 564
Xiaoling 88.8 565 === **3.4.1  TagoIO** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 566
Xiaoling 88.8 567
Kilight Cao 83.1 568 **//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//**
569
570
Xiaoling 57.7 571 [[image:image-20220526102429-23.png||height="630" width="1198"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 572
573
Xiaoling 46.2 574
Kilight Cao 83.1 575 **//Generate the authorization code and then copy it.//**
Xiaoling 1.2 576
Kilight Cao 83.1 577
Xiaoling 57.7 578 [[image:image-20220526100452-10.png||height="314" width="1188"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 579
580
Xiaoling 46.2 581
Kilight Cao 83.1 582 //**Apply Integration to Label.**//
Xiaoling 1.2 583
Kilight Cao 83.1 584
Xiaoling 57.7 585 [[image:image-20220526100802-13.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 586
Xiaoling 48.2 587
Xiaoling 1.2 588
Xiaoling 57.7 589 [[image:image-20220526100927-14.png]]
Xiaoling 48.2 590
Xiaoling 1.2 591
Xiaoling 48.2 592
Kilight Cao 83.1 593 **//Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.//**
Xiaoling 1.2 594
Kilight Cao 83.1 595
Xiaoling 57.7 596 [[image:image-20220526101215-15.png||height="599" width="1117"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 597
598
Xiaoling 50.2 599
Kilight Cao 83.1 600 **//Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.//**
Xiaoling 1.2 601
Kilight Cao 83.1 602
Xiaoling 57.7 603 [[image:image-20220526101419-16.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 604
605 TagoIO.
606
Xiaoling 50.2 607
Xiaoling 1.2 608
Xiaoling 88.8 609 === **3.4.2  Cayenne** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 610
Xiaoling 88.8 611
Kilight Cao 83.1 612 //The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.//
613
Xiaoling 57.7 614 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 615
616 Cayenne.
617
618
Xiaoling 57.7 619 [[image:image-20220526101547-17.png||height="656" width="1092"]]
Xiaoling 54.2 620
Xiaoling 1.2 621 Cayenne.
622
623
Xiaoling 57.7 624 [[image:image-20220526101702-19.png||height="528" width="1109"]]
Xiaoling 54.2 625
Xiaoling 1.2 626 Cayenne.
627
Xiaoling 54.2 628
Xiaoling 57.7 629 [[image:image-20220526102303-22.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 630
631 Cayenne.
632
Xiaoling 54.2 633
Xiaoling 57.7 634 [[image:image-20220526102114-21.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 635
636 Cayenne.
637
638
Xiaoling 57.7 639 [[image:image-20220526101940-20.png||height="543" width="1044"]]
Xiaoling 54.2 640
Xiaoling 1.2 641 Cayenne.
642
Xiaoling 54.2 643
Xiaoling 1.2 644
Xiaoling 88.8 645 == **3.5  Trouble Shooting** ==
Xiaoling 1.2 646
Kilight Cao 83.1 647
Edwin Chen 93.1 648 === **3.5.1 Data-Only Hotspot is not connecting to Helium console** ===
Xiaoling 88.8 649
Xiaoye 91.1 650
Edwin Chen 93.1 651 //**The Data-only hotspot has finished the software installation and confirmation, But it is not connecting to Helium Console. The possibility is:**//
Xiaoye 91.1 652
653
Edwin Chen 93.1 654 1). The hotspot does not finish the onboarding to the helium blockchain.
Xiaoye 91.1 655
Xiaoye 92.1 656 after the 23 version of the gateway-rs, Helium requests the user to onboarding the devices to the blockchain, otherwise, your devices can't connect to the helium console. ~-~--> Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/#H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]] to do it.
Xiaoye 91.1 657
658
Xiaoling 97.2 659
Edwin Chen 93.1 660 === **3.5.2 End Device can't join Helium via hotspot, stuck in cycle of Joining-Accept. ** ===
Xiaoye 91.1 661
662
Edwin Chen 93.1 663 Make sure your blockchain region is the same as your hotspot settings. For example, as below, the blockchain is CN region, and software is configure to EU. The hotspot is able to get the OTAA Join Request from End Device on EU region. but due to block chain is CN region, Server will send the Join -Accept in CN region, so end device can't get the OTAA Join Accept.
Xiaoye 91.1 664
665
Edwin Chen 93.1 666 For example, if you are in USA, you have to use the US915 frequency plan. More frequency plans details on the helium network: [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
Xiaoye 91.1 667
668
669
Edwin Chen 93.1 670 === **3.5.3  Trouble to Join Helium** ===
Xiaoye 91.1 671
Edwin Chen 93.1 672
Xiaoling 1.17 673 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 674 **//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://**
675
676
Xiaoling 1.17 677 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 678
Xiaoling 1.17 679 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 680 //1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform)//
Xiaoling 1.17 681 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 682
Xiaoling 1.17 683 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 684 //2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches)//
Xiaoling 1.17 685 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 686
Xiaoling 1.17 687 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 688 //3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)//
Xiaoling 54.2 689
Xiaoling 97.2 690
Xiaoling 54.2 691
Xiaoling 1.17 692 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 693
Edwin Chen 93.1 694 === **3.5.4  Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band** ===
Xiaoling 1.2 695
Kilight Cao 83.1 696
Xiaoling 1.17 697 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 698 //The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.//
Xiaoling 1.17 699 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 700
Xiaoling 1.17 701 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 702 //The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.//
Xiaoling 88.8 703
704
Xiaoling 1.17 705 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 706
Xiaoling 1.17 707 (((
Xiaoling 88.14 708 (% style="color:red" %)**Solution:**
Kilight Cao 83.1 709
710
Xiaoling 1.17 711 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 712
Xiaoling 1.17 713 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 714 //(1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel.//
Xiaoling 1.17 715 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 716
Xiaoling 1.17 717 * (((
Xiaoling 88.8 718 (% style="color:blue" %)**//AT Command: AT+CHE//**
Xiaoling 1.17 719 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 720
Xiaoling 1.17 721 * (((
Xiaoling 88.8 722 //**Example: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%)  ~/~/set channel mode to 1//
Xiaoling 1.17 723 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 724
Xiaoling 1.17 725 * (((
Xiaoling 88.8 726 (% style="color:blue" %)**//Downlink Command: 0x24//**
Xiaoling 88.9 727
728
Xiaoling 1.17 729 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 730
Xiaoling 1.17 731 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 732 //Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.//
Xiaoling 1.17 733 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 734
Xiaoling 88.9 735
Xiaoling 1.17 736 (((
Edwin Chen 87.1 737 //If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.//
Xiaoling 1.17 738 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 739
Xiaoling 1.17 740 * (((
Xiaoling 88.8 741 //**Example 1**: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402** (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2//
Xiaoling 1.2 742
Kilight Cao 83.1 743
Xiaoling 1.17 744 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 745
Xiaoling 1.17 746 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 747 //(2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel.//
Xiaoling 1.17 748 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 749
Xiaoling 1.17 750 (((
Kilight Cao 83.1 751 //The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed.//
Edwin Chen 94.1 752
753
Xiaoling 97.2 754
Edwin Chen 94.1 755 === **3.5.5  ADR doesn't work in EU868 band.** ===
756
Xiaoling 97.2 757
Edwin Chen 94.1 758 See possibility reason from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/router/issues/858 >>https://github.com/helium/router/issues/858]]
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761
Xiaoling 1.17 762 )))