Wiki source code of Notes for Helium

Version 57.6 by Xiaoling on 2022/05/26 10:43

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1 **~ Contents:**
2
3 * [[1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium>>path:#H1.UseDraginoGateways2FHotspotswithHelium]]
4 ** [[1.1 Support Models>>path:#H1.1SupportModels]]
5 * [[2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium>>path:#H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium]]
6 ** [[2.1 Prerequisites>>path:#H2.1Prerequisites]]
7 ** [[2.2 Step 1:Configure Frequency Band>>path:#H2.2Step1:ConfigureFrequencyBand]]
8 ** [[2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs>>path:#H2.3Step2:DownloadtheHelium-gateway-rs]]
9 ** [[2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs>>path:#H2.4Step3:InstalltheHelium-gateway-rs]]
10 ** [[2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server>>path:#H2.5Step4:Save26starttheHeliumServer]]
11 ** [[2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding>>path:#H2.6Step5:CheckGatewayConnectionbeforeonboarding]]
12 ** [[2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot>>path:#H2.7Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]]
13 ** [[2.8 Debug Connection>>path:#H2.8DebugConnection]]
14 *** [[2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log>>path:#H2.8.1Checkpkt-fwdrunningLog]]
15 *** [[2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log>>path:#H2.8.2Checkgateway-rsLog]]
16 *** [[2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name>>path:#H2.8.3Viewthepublickeyaddressandanimalname]]
17 *** [[2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key>>path:#H2.8.4Backup2FRestorgateway-rskey]]
18 ** [[2.9 Forward the data to the other server>>path:#H2.9Forwardthedatatotheotherserver]]
19 *** [[2.9.1 Introduction>>path:#H2.9.1Introduction]]
20 *** [[2.9.2 Example>>path:#H2.9.2Example]]
21 **** [[2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page>>path:#H2.9.2.1Step1:BacktoSemtechUDPpage]]
22 **** [[2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding>>path:#H2.9.2.2Step2:Configurethedoubleserverforwarding]]
23 ** [[2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium>>path:#H2.10ConnectFullHotspottoHelium]]
24 * [[3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium>>path:#H3.UseDraginoSensorswithHelium]]
25 ** [[3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console>>path:#H3.1Howtoaddupuser27send-nodewithHeliumconsole]]
26 *** [[3.1.1 Step 1:Login the Helium console>>path:#H3.1.1Step1:LogintheHeliumconsole]]
27 *** [[3.1.2 Step 2:Add up your end-node's key>>path:#H3.1.2Step2:Addupyourend-node27skey]]
28 *** [[3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node>>path:#H3.1.3Step3:Activatetheend-node]]
29 ** [[3.2 How to use decoder>>path:#H3.2Howtousedecoder]]
30 *** [[3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions>>path:#H3.2.1Step1:Userscancreatedecodersonfunctions]]
31 *** [[3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label>>path:#H3.2.2Step2:Addadecoderinfunctionsandapplyittothespecifiedlabel]]
32 ** [[3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium>>path:#H3.3HowtosendadownlinktoenddevicefromHelium]]
33 ** [[3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers>>path:#H3.4HowtoaddintegrationtodifferentIoTServers]]
34 *** [[3.4.1 TagoIO>>path:#H3.4.1TagoIO]]
35 *** [[3.4.2 Cayenne>>path:#H3.4.2Cayenne]]
36 ** [[3.5 Trouble Shooting>>path:#H3.5TroubleShooting]]
37 *** [[3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium>>path:#H3.5.1TroubletoJoinHelium]]
38 *** [[3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band>>path:#H3.5.2PacketLossforAU9152FUS915Band]]
39
40
41 = 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium =
42
43 == 1.1 Support Models ==
44
45 There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**full-hotspot**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**light hotspot** (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**data-only hotspot**(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities.
46
47 (((
48 Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.
49 )))
50
51 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
52 |(% colspan="4" style="width:589px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**
53 |(% style="color:green; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:green; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:green; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction**
54 |(% style="width:132px" %)(((
55 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]],
56
57 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]
58 )))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>path:#H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium]]
59 |(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/]]
60
61 **Frequencies on the Helium Network**
62
63 * The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915
64
65 **Note**: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]
66
67
68 = 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium =
69
70 == 2.1 Prerequisites ==
71
72 * Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
73
74 == 2.2 Step 1:Configure Frequency Band ==
75
76 Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.
77
78 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170317-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170317-1.png"]]
79
80 Select fre
81
82
83 == 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==
84
85 Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs
86
87 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170337-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170337-2.png"]]
88
89 Start download the Helium-gatewayrs
90
91
92 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170359-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170359-3.png"]]
93
94 Helium-gatewayrs download success
95
96
97 If download fails, click and download again
98
99 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170437-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170437-4.png"]]
100
101 Helium-gatewayrs download fail
102
103
104 == 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
105
106 Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs.
107
108 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170458-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170458-5.png"]]
109
110 Install the Helium gateway-rs
111
112 **Note**: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.
113
114
115 == 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server ==
116
117 Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.
118
119 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170524-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170524-6.png"]]
120
121 Start Helium-gateway-rs
122
123
124 == 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==
125
126 A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.
127
128 (((
129 Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.
130 )))
131
132 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526094537-1.png?width=1323&height=395&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526094537-1.png" height="395" width="1323"]]
133
134 Check if the packet is transferred via LPS8
135
136 **Note:** The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.
137
138
139 == 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot ==
140
141 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer .**
142
143 User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.
144
145 Below are the steps we do as per above link here.
146
147 (((
148 ~1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.
149 )))
150
151 (% class="box" %)
152 (((
153 [root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
154 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
155 ~| Key  | Value  |
156 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
157 ~| Address  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
158 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
159 ~| Network  | mainnet  |
160 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
161 ~| Type  | ed25519  |
162 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
163 ~| Sharded  | (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) |
164 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
165 ~| PwHash  | Argon2id13  |
166 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
167 ~| Balance  | 18.76580626  |
168 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
169 ~| DC Balance  | 0  |
170 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
171 ~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000  |
172 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
173 )))
174
175 (((
176 **Note**: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.
177 )))
178
179
180 (((
181 2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.
182 )))
183
184 (% class="box" %)
185 (((
186 root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux
187
188 {
189 (% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",
190
191 (% style="color:red" %)
192 "fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,
193
194 (% style="color:red" %)
195 "mode": "dataonly",
196
197 (% style="color:red" %)
198 "owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
199
200 (% style="color:red" %)
201 "payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
202
203 (% style="color:red" %)
204 "staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,
205
206 (% style="color: red;" %)
207 "txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="
208
209 }
210 )))
211
212 (((
213 We got the txn info from this step.
214 \\3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step. Note, below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode. Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.
215 )))
216
217 (% class="box" %)
218 (((
219 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
220 Password: [hidden]
221 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
222 ~| Key  | Value  |
223 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
224 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
225 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
226 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
227 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
228 ~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
229 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
230 ~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
231 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
232 ~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000  |
233 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
234 ~| Hash  | none  |
235 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
236 \\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
237 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit
238 Password: [hidden]
239 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
240 ~| Key  | Value  |
241 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
242 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
243 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
244 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
245 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
246 ~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
247 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
248 ~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
249 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
250 ~| Staking fee (DC)  | 1000000  |
251 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
252 ~| Hash  | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk  |
253 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
254 )))
255
256 (((
257 4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.
258 )))
259
260 (% class="box" %)
261 (((
262 [root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly
263 Password: [hidden]
264 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
265 ~| Key  | Value  |
266 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
267 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
268 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
269 ~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
270 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
271 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
272 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
273 ~| Nonce  | 1  |
274 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
275 ~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
276 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
277 ~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
278 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
279 ~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
280 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
281 ~| Elevation  | 0  |
282 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
283 ~| Hash  | none  |
284 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
285 \\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
286 //[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit//
287 Password: [hidden]
288 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
289 ~| Key  | Value  |
290 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
291 ~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
292 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
293 ~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
294 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
295 ~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
296 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
297 ~| Nonce  | 1  |
298 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
299 ~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
300 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
301 ~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
302 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
303 ~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
304 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
305 ~| Elevation  | 0  |
306 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
307 ~| Hash  | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk  |
308 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
309 )))
310
311 (((
312 Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.
313 )))
314
315 (((
316 After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.
317
318
319 )))
320
321 == 2.8 Debug Connection ==
322
323 === 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log ===
324
325 This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.
326
327 (((
328 Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.
329 )))
330
331 (% class="box" %)
332 (((
333 root@123123:~~# logread -f
334 Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
335 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1
336 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now
337 Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"**}
338 Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"**}]}
339 Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"**}
340 Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"**}]}
341 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]:
342 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#
343 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~##
344 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
345 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
346 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
347 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
348 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
349 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~##
350 )))
351
352
353 === 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log ===
354
355 SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.
356
357 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170627-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170627-8.png"]]
358
359 Helium-gatewayrs log
360
361 **Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.
362
363
364 === 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name ===
365
366 (% class="box" %)
367 (((
368 (((
369 (((
370 {{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}}
371 {
372 )))
373 )))
374
375 (((
376 (% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}}
377 {{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%)
378 (% style="color:black" %)}
379 )))
380 )))
381
382 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170640-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170640-9.png"]]
383
384 Hostpot key and animal name
385
386
387 === 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key ===
388
389 (((
390 For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.
391 )))
392
393 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170701-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170701-10.png"]]
394
395 Backup and restore key
396
397
398 == 2.9 Forward the data to the other server ==
399
400 === 2.9.1 Introduction ===
401
402 (((
403 The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.
404 )))
405
406 (((
407 Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.
408
409
410 )))
411
412 === 2.9.2 Example ===
413
414 The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.
415
416
417 ==== 2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ====
418
419 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170722-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170722-11.png"]]
420
421 Back to Semtech UDP page
422
423
424 ==== 2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ====
425
426 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170800-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170800-12.png"]]
427
428 Configure the double server
429
430 The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of Save&Apply.
431
432
433 == 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==
434
435 = 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =
436
437 == 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==
438
439 === 3.1.1 Step 1:Login the Helium console ===
440
441 User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]
442
443 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524170958-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524170958-13.png"]]
444
445 login Helium console
446
447
448 === 3.1.2 Step 2:Add up your end-node's key ===
449
450 User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice
451
452 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524171027-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524171027-14.png"]]
453
454 To add a device
455
456
457 === 3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node ===
458
459 (((
460 Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**
461 )))
462
463 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526095413-2.png?width=1352&height=555&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526095413-2.png" height="555" width="1352"]]
464
465 end-node traffic.
466
467 == 3.2 How to use decoder ==
468
469 === 3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions ===
470
471 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524171109-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524171109-16.png"]]
472
473 Decoder.
474
475 === 3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===
476
477 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526095629-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526095629-6.png"]]
478
479
480 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526095553-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526095553-5.png"]]
481
482
483 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526100057-8.png?width=1133&height=352&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526100057-8.png" height="352" width="1133"]]
484
485 Decoder.
486
487 Add decoder complete.
488
489
490 == 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==
491
492 (((
493 The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example:
494 )))
495
496 (((
497 The Downlink command comes from this link:[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
498 )))
499
500 (((
501 Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
502 )))
503
504 (% class="box" %)
505 (((
506 01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==
507 )))
508
509 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220524171341-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524171341-21.png"]]
510
511 Downlink
512
513
514 == 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==
515
516 === 3.4.1 TagoIO ===
517
518 The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.
519
520 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526102429-23.png?width=1198&height=630&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526102429-23.png" height="630" width="1198"]]
521
522 TagoIO.
523
524
525 Generate the authorization code and then copy it.
526
527 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526100452-10.png?width=1188&height=314&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526100452-10.png" height="314" width="1188"]]
528
529 TagoIO.
530
531
532 Apply Integration to Label.
533
534 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526100802-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526100802-13.png"]]
535
536
537 TagoIO.
538
539
540 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526100927-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526100927-14.png"]]
541
542 TagoIO.
543
544
545 Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.
546
547 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101215-15.png?width=1117&height=599&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101215-15.png" height="599" width="1117"]]
548
549 TagoIO.
550
551
552 Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.
553
554 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101419-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101419-16.png"]]
555
556 TagoIO.
557
558
559 === 3.4.2 Cayenne ===
560
561 The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.
562
563 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101616-18.png?width=1097&height=456&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101616-18.png" height="456" width="1097"]]
564
565 Cayenne.
566
567
568 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101547-17.png?width=1092&height=656&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101547-17.png" height="656" width="1092"]]
569
570 Cayenne.
571
572
573 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101702-19.png?width=1109&height=528&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101702-19.png" height="528" width="1109"]]
574
575 Cayenne.
576
577
578 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526102303-22.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526102303-22.png"]]
579
580 Cayenne.
581
582
583 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526102114-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526102114-21.png"]]
584
585 Cayenne.
586
587
588 [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/WebHome/image-20220526101940-20.png?width=1044&height=543&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220526101940-20.png" height="543" width="1044"]]
589
590 Cayenne.
591
592
593 == 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
594
595 === 3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium ===
596
597 (((
598 Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are:
599 )))
600
601 (((
602 1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform)
603 )))
604
605 (((
606 2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches)
607 )))
608
609 (((
610 3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)
611
612
613 )))
614
615 === 3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===
616
617 (((
618 The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.
619 )))
620
621 (((
622 The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.
623 )))
624
625 (((
626 Solution:
627 )))
628
629 (((
630 (1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel.
631 )))
632
633 * (((
634 AT Command: AT+CHE
635 )))
636
637 * (((
638 Example:AT+CHE=1 ~/~/set channel mode to 1
639 )))
640
641 * (((
642 Downlink Command: 0x24
643 )))
644
645 (((
646 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
647 )))
648
649 (((
650 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
651 )))
652
653 * (((
654 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
655 )))
656
657 * (((
658 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
659 )))
660
661 (((
662 (2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel.
663 )))
664
665 (((
666 The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed.
667 )))