Wiki source code of Notes for Helium

Version 104.2 by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:50

version	line-number	content
88.2	1	~ Table of Contents:
1.1	2
57.7	3	{{toc/}}
1.1	4
	5
57.9	6
	7
99.2	8	= 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium =
1.1	9
99.2	10	== 1.1 Support Models ==
1.1	11
88.3	12
99.4	13	There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)full-hotspot(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)light hotspot (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)data-only hotspot(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities.
1.1	14
1.18	15	(((
99.4	16	Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.
1.18	17	)))
1.1	18
99.4	19	(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
99.9	20	\|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:589px" %)Dragino Hotspots for Helium
104.2	21	\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:132px" %)Model\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:126px" %)Hotspot Types\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:121px" %)Mining Ability\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:203px" %)Configure Instruon
	22	\|(% style="width:132px" %)[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]], [[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], [[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]\|Data-Only Hotspot\|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]\|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>\|\|anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]
99.9	23	\|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]\|Full Hotspot\|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]\|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]]
1.1	24
88.11	25	(% style="color:blue" %)Frequencies on the Helium Network
1.1	26
82.1	27	* //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915//
1.1	28
81.1	29	(% style="color:red" %)Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]
1.1	30
37.4	31
99.2	32	= 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium =
88.4	33
99.2	34	== 2.1 Prerequisites ==
1.1	35
	36
99.9	37	* Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
1.2	38
99.2	39	== 2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band ==
88.4	40
99.2	41
99.9	42	Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.
82.1	43
61.2	44	[[image:image-20220531175337-1.png]]
1.2	45
	46
99.2	47	== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==
37.4	48
1.2	49
99.9	50	Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs
1.2	51
97.2	52
82.1	53	[[image:image-20220615150600-1.png\|\|height="559" width="1045"]]
1.2	54
84.1	55
82.1	56	//Start download to Helium-gateway-rs//
1.2	57
82.1	58	[[image:image-20220615150627-2.png\|\|height="598" width="1044"]]
1.2	59
82.1	60	//Helium-gatewayrs download success//
1.2	61
37.4	62
82.1	63	//If download fails, click and download again//
1.2	64
82.1	65	[[image:image-20220615150717-3.png\|\|height="605" width="1039"]]
1.2	66
	67
99.2	68	== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
88.17	69
37.4	70
99.9	71	Click (% style="color:blue" %)Install Helium Server(%%) to install gateway-rs.
1.2	72
82.1	73	[[image:image-20220615150734-4.png\|\|height="619" width="1035"]]
1.2	74
	75	Install the Helium gateway-rs
	76
88.5	77
82.1	78	(% style="color:red" %)Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.
1.2	79
37.4	80
99.2	81	== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server ==
1.2	82
80.1	83
99.9	84	By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.
80.1	85
88.17	86
82.1	87	[[image:image-20220615150903-5.png\|\|height="592" width="1031"]]
80.1	88
1.2	89
88.17	90
99.9	91	Click (% style="color:red" %)Save&Apply(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.
1.2	92
82.1	93	[[image:image-20220615151057-6.png\|\|height="580" width="1026"]]
1.2	94
37.4	95
99.2	96	== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==
1.2	97
	98
99.9	99	A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.
82.1	100
1.8	101	(((
99.9	102	Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.
1.8	103	)))
1.2	104
57.7	105	[[image:image-20220526094537-1.png\|\|height="395" width="1323"]]
1.2	106
	107
82.1	108	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.
1.2	109
37.4	110
99.2	111	== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot ==
1.2	112
88.7	113
101.1	114	After the Helium Network was successfully migrated to the Solana blockchain on April 18, 2023, 9 am PST (16:00 UTC). the onboarding for data-only hotspots is not quite yet
1.2	115
101.1	116	Now the users are able to connect the helium console with a data-only hotspot without any onboarding.
88.7	117
1.2	118
100.1	119	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .--
1.2	120
82.1	121
100.1	122	--User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.--
	123
	124	--Below are the steps we do as per above link here.--
	125
	126
1.10	127	(((
100.1	128	(% style="color:blue" %)--//1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.//--
1.10	129	)))
1.2	130
1.8	131	(% class="box" %)
	132	(((
100.1	133	--[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
1.8	134	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	135	~\| Key \| Value \|
	136	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	137	~\| Address \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	138	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	139	~\| Network \| mainnet \|
	140	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	141	~\| Type \| ed25519 \|
	142	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
104.2	143	~\| Sharded \| (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) ~\|
1.8	144	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	145	~\| PwHash \| Argon2id13 \|
	146	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	147	~\| Balance \| 18.76580626 \|
	148	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	149	~\| DC Balance \| 0 \|
	150	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	151	~\| Securities Balance \| 0.00000000 \|
100.1	152	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+--
1.8	153	)))
1.2	154
88.17	155
1.18	156	(((
100.1	157	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.--
1.18	158	)))
1.2	159
	160
88.7	161
1.10	162	(((
100.1	163	(% style="color:blue" %)--//2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.//--
1.10	164	)))
1.2	165
1.8	166	(% class="box" %)
	167	(((
100.1	168	--root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux--
1.9	169
100.1	170	--{
	171	(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",(%%)--
1.9	172
	173	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	174	--"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,(%%)--
1.9	175
	176	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	177	--"mode": "dataonly",--
1.9	178
	179	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	180	--"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",--
1.9	181
	182	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	183	--"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",--
1.9	184
	185	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	186	--"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,(%%)--
1.9	187
	188	(% style="color: red;" %)
100.1	189	--"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="--
1.9	190
100.1	191	--}--
1.8	192	)))
1.2	193
1.10	194	(((
100.1	195	--//We got the txn info from this step.//--
82.1	196
	197
88.7	198
100.1	199	(% style="color:blue" %)--//3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.//--
88.7	200
	201
100.1	202	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.--
82.1	203
88.7	204
100.1	205	--Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.--
1.10	206	)))
1.2	207
1.8	208	(% class="box" %)
	209	(((
100.1	210	--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
1.2	211	Password: [hidden]
1.11	212	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	213	~\| Key \| Value \|
	214	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	215	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	216	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	217	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	218	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	219	~\| Owner \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	220	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	221	~\| Fee (DC) \| 65000 \|
	222	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	223	~\| Staking fee (DC) \| 1000000 \|
	224	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	225	~\| Hash \| none \|
	226	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
1.9	227	\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
1.8	228	[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit
1.2	229	Password: [hidden]
1.12	230	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	231	~\| Key \| Value \|
	232	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	233	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	234	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	235	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	236	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	237	~\| Owner \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	238	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	239	~\| Fee (DC) \| 65000 \|
	240	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	241	~\| Staking fee (DC) \| 1000000 \|
	242	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	243	~\| Hash \| i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk \|
100.1	244	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+--
1.8	245	)))
1.2	246
1.18	247	(((
88.7	248
	249
100.1	250	(% style="color:blue" %)--//4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.//--
1.18	251	)))
1.2	252
1.8	253	(% class="box" %)
	254	(((
100.1	255	--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly
1.2	256	Password: [hidden]
1.13	257	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	258	~\| Key \| Value \|
	259	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	260	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	261	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	262	~\| Location \| 8c411c02148d7ff \|
	263	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	264	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	265	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	266	~\| Nonce \| 1 \|
	267	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	268	~\| Fee (DC) \| 55000 \|
	269	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	270	~\| Staking Fee (DC) \| 500000 \|
	271	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	272	~\| Gain (dBi) \| 1.2 \|
	273	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	274	~\| Elevation \| 0 \|
	275	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	276	~\| Hash \| none \|
	277	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
1.9	278	\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
37.3	279	//[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit//
1.2	280	Password: [hidden]
1.14	281	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	282	~\| Key \| Value \|
	283	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	284	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	285	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	286	~\| Location \| 8c411c02148d7ff \|
	287	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	288	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	289	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	290	~\| Nonce \| 1 \|
	291	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	292	~\| Fee (DC) \| 55000 \|
	293	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	294	~\| Staking Fee (DC) \| 500000 \|
	295	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	296	~\| Gain (dBi) \| 1.2 \|
	297	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	298	~\| Elevation \| 0 \|
	299	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	300	~\| Hash \| P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk \|
100.1	301	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+--
1.8	302	)))
1.2	303
88.17	304
1.18	305	(((
100.1	306	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.--
1.18	307	)))
1.2	308
1.15	309	(((
100.1	310	--After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.--
37.4	311
	312
1.15	313	)))
1.2	314
99.2	315	== 2.8 Debug Connection ==
1.2	316
99.2	317	=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log ===
1.2	318
	319
99.9	320	This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.
83.1	321
1.15	322	(((
99.9	323	Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.
1.15	324	)))
1.2	325
1.15	326	(% class="box" %)
	327	(((
	328	root@123123:~~# logread -f
	329	Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
1.2	330	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1
	331	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now
1.15	332	Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"}
	333	Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"}]}
	334	Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"}
	335	Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"}]}
1.2	336	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]:
1.15	337	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#
	338	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~##
	339	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
	340	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
	341	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
	342	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
	343	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
	344	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~##
	345	)))
1.2	346
37.4	347
99.2	348	=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log ===
1.2	349
	350
83.1	351	//SSH to gateway and run logread \| grep helium_gateway to check Gateway-rs running log.//
	352
67.2	353	[[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]]
1.2	354
	355
88.7	356	(% style="color:red" %)Note: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.
1.2	357
37.4	358
99.2	359	=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name ===
88.17	360
1.2	361
1.16	362	(% class="box" %)
	363	(((
	364	(((
	365	(((
	366	{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}}
	367	{
	368	)))
	369	)))
1.2	370
1.16	371	(((
	372	(% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}}
	373	{{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%)
	374	(% style="color:black" %)}
	375	)))
	376	)))
	377
68.2	378	[[image:image-20220531175844-8.png]]
1.2	379
	380	Hostpot key and animal name
	381
37.4	382
99.2	383	=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key ===
1.2	384
88.7	385
1.17	386	(((
99.9	387	For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.
1.17	388	)))
1.2	389
69.2	390	[[image:image-20220531175919-9.png]]
1.2	391
	392
99.2	393	=== 2.8.5 How to manually download helium gateway-rs via SSH access to the gateway Linux console ===
37.4	394
99.1	395
	396	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	397	(((
103.1	398	cd /tmp;wget -O helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/3rd-software/helium/gateway-rs/data-only/gateway-rs-latest.ipk>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/3rd-software/helium/gateway-rs/data-only/gateway-rs-latest.ipk]]
99.1	399
99.9	400	opkg install helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk
99.1	401	)))
	402
103.1	403	[[image:image-20231120113632-1.png\|\|height="255" width="1365"]]
99.1	404
	405
99.2	406	== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server ==
1.2	407
99.2	408	=== 2.9.1 Introduction ===
1.2	409
83.1	410
1.18	411	(((
99.9	412	The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.
1.18	413	)))
1.2	414
1.18	415	(((
99.9	416	Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.
37.4	417
	418
1.18	419	)))
1.2	420
99.2	421	=== 2.9.2 Example ===
1.2	422
	423
99.9	424	The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.
37.4	425
1.2	426
83.1	427
88.7	428	==== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page(%%) ====
83.1	429
88.7	430
70.2	431	[[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]]
1.2	432
	433	Back to Semtech UDP page
	434
37.4	435
88.8	436
88.7	437	==== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding(%%) ====
1.2	438
83.1	439
71.2	440	[[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]]
1.2	441
	442
99.9	443	The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of (% style="color:red" %)Save&Apply.
1.2	444
37.4	445
99.2	446	== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==
88.17	447
1.2	448
	449
99.2	450	= 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =
1.2	451
99.2	452	== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==
1.2	453
99.2	454	=== 3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console ===
1.2	455
83.1	456
	457	//User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]//
	458
72.2	459	[[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]]
1.2	460
	461	login Helium console
	462
37.4	463
99.2	464	=== 3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key ===
1.2	465
	466
99.9	467	User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice
83.1	468
73.2	469	[[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]]
1.2	470
	471	To add a device
	472
37.4	473
99.2	474	=== 3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node ===
1.2	475
83.1	476
1.17	477	(((
99.9	478	Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server Eventually you will see traffic
1.17	479	)))
1.2	480
59.2	481	[[image:image-20220531105239-2.png]]
1.2	482
	483	end-node traffic.
	484
59.2	485
99.2	486	=== 3.1.4 Check Raw Payload for End Node ===
97.2	487
1.2	488
95.1	489	Users can check what the end node has uplinked by checking the raw payload. as below:
	490
97.1	491	[[image:image-20220912161818-1.png]]
95.1	492
	493
99.2	494	== 3.2 How to use decoder ==
97.2	495
99.2	496	=== 3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions ===
1.2	497
83.1	498
60.2	499	[[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]]
1.2	500
	501	Decoder.
	502
60.3	503
99.2	504	=== 3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===
1.2	505
83.1	506
57.7	507	[[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]]
1.2	508
	509
57.7	510	[[image:image-20220526095553-5.png]]
1.2	511
44.2	512
57.7	513	[[image:image-20220526100057-8.png\|\|height="352" width="1133"]]
44.2	514
83.1	515	//Add decoder complete.//
1.2	516
44.2	517
99.2	518	=== 3.2.3 Where is the decoder？ ===
88.8	519
	520
86.1	521	[[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]]
	522
	523	[[image:image-20220617140118-1.png\|\|height="550" width="883"]]
	524
1.2	525
99.2	526	== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==
83.1	527
104.1	528	The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 ([[HEX to Base64 Online Tool>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]) format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example:
88.8	529
99.9	530	The Downlink command comes from this link：[[End Device Downlink Command>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command]]
1.2	531
99.9	532	Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1.2	533
1.17	534	(% class="box" %)
	535	(((
88.8	536	01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==
1.17	537	)))
1.2	538
57.7	539	[[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]]
1.2	540
	541	Downlink
	542
46.2	543
99.2	544	== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==
1.2	545
99.2	546	=== 3.4.1 TagoIO ===
1.2	547
	548
83.1	549	//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//
	550
	551
57.7	552	[[image:image-20220526102429-23.png\|\|height="630" width="1198"]]
1.2	553
	554
46.2	555
83.1	556	//Generate the authorization code and then copy it.//
1.2	557
83.1	558
57.7	559	[[image:image-20220526100452-10.png\|\|height="314" width="1188"]]
1.2	560
	561
46.2	562
83.1	563	//Apply Integration to Label.//
1.2	564
83.1	565
57.7	566	[[image:image-20220526100802-13.png]]
1.2	567
48.2	568
1.2	569
57.7	570	[[image:image-20220526100927-14.png]]
48.2	571
1.2	572
48.2	573
83.1	574	//Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.//
1.2	575
83.1	576
57.7	577	[[image:image-20220526101215-15.png\|\|height="599" width="1117"]]
1.2	578
	579
50.2	580
83.1	581	//Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.//
1.2	582
83.1	583
57.7	584	[[image:image-20220526101419-16.png]]
1.2	585
	586	TagoIO.
	587
50.2	588
99.2	589	=== 3.4.2 Cayenne ===
1.2	590
	591
99.9	592	The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.
83.1	593
57.7	594	[[image:image-20220526101616-18.png\|\|height="456" width="1097"]]
1.2	595
	596	Cayenne.
	597
	598
57.7	599	[[image:image-20220526101547-17.png\|\|height="656" width="1092"]]
54.2	600
1.2	601	Cayenne.
	602
	603
57.7	604	[[image:image-20220526101702-19.png\|\|height="528" width="1109"]]
54.2	605
1.2	606	Cayenne.
	607
54.2	608
57.7	609	[[image:image-20220526102303-22.png]]
1.2	610
	611	Cayenne.
	612
54.2	613
57.7	614	[[image:image-20220526102114-21.png]]
1.2	615
	616	Cayenne.
	617
	618
57.7	619	[[image:image-20220526101940-20.png\|\|height="543" width="1044"]]
54.2	620
1.2	621	Cayenne.
	622
54.2	623
99.2	624	== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
1.2	625
99.2	626	=== 3.5.1 Data-Only Hotspot is not connecting to Helium console ===
1.2	627
83.1	628
93.1	629	//The Data-only hotspot has finished the software installation and confirmation, But it is not connecting to Helium Console. The possibility is://
91.1	630
	631
93.1	632	1). The hotspot does not finish the onboarding to the helium blockchain.
91.1	633
92.1	634	after the 23 version of the gateway-rs, Helium requests the user to onboarding the devices to the blockchain, otherwise, your devices can't connect to the helium console. ~-~--> Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/#H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]] to do it.
91.1	635
	636
99.4	637	=== 3.5.2 End Device can't join Helium via hotspot, stuck in cycle of Joining-Accept. ===
97.2	638
91.1	639
93.1	640	Make sure your blockchain region is the same as your hotspot settings. For example, as below, the blockchain is CN region, and software is configure to EU. The hotspot is able to get the OTAA Join Request from End Device on EU region. but due to block chain is CN region, Server will send the Join -Accept in CN region, so end device can't get the OTAA Join Accept.
91.1	641
	642
93.1	643	For example, if you are in USA, you have to use the US915 frequency plan. More frequency plans details on the helium network: [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
91.1	644
	645
99.2	646	=== 3.5.3 Trouble to Join Helium ===
91.1	647
	648
1.17	649	(((
83.1	650	//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://
	651
	652
1.17	653	)))
1.2	654
1.17	655	(((
99.9	656	1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform)
1.17	657	)))
1.2	658
1.17	659	(((
99.9	660	2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches)
1.17	661	)))
1.2	662
1.17	663	(((
99.9	664	3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)
54.2	665
	666
1.17	667	)))
1.2	668
99.2	669	=== 3.5.4 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===
1.2	670
83.1	671
1.17	672	(((
99.9	673	The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.
1.17	674	)))
1.2	675
1.17	676	(((
99.9	677	The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.
88.8	678
	679
1.17	680	)))
1.2	681
1.17	682	(((
88.14	683	(% style="color:red" %)Solution:
83.1	684
	685
1.17	686	)))
1.2	687
1.17	688	(((
99.9	689	(1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel.
1.17	690	)))
1.2	691
1.17	692	* (((
99.9	693	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CHE
1.17	694	)))
1.2	695
1.17	696	* (((
99.9	697	Example: (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CHE=2(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1
1.17	698	)))
1.2	699
1.17	700	* (((
99.9	701	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x24
88.9	702
	703
1.17	704	)))
1.2	705
1.17	706	(((
99.9	707	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1.17	708	)))
1.2	709
88.9	710
104.2	711
1.17	712	(((
99.9	713	If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.
1.17	714	)))
1.2	715
1.17	716	* (((
99.9	717	Example 1: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)0x2402 (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2
1.2	718
83.1	719
1.17	720	)))
1.2	721
1.17	722	(((
99.9	723	(2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel.
1.17	724	)))
1.2	725
1.17	726	(((
99.9	727	The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed.
94.1	728
	729
99.2	730	=== 3.5.5 ADR doesn't work in EU868 band. ===
97.2	731
94.1	732
	733	See possibility reason from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/router/issues/858 >>https://github.com/helium/router/issues/858]]
	734
	735
	736
1.17	737	)))

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