Wiki source code of Notes for Helium

Version 101.1 by Xiaoye on 2023/07/13 09:52

version	line-number	content
88.2	1	~ Table of Contents:
1.1	2
57.7	3	{{toc/}}
1.1	4
	5
57.9	6
	7
99.2	8	= 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium =
1.1	9
99.2	10	== 1.1 Support Models ==
1.1	11
88.3	12
99.4	13	There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)full-hotspot(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)light hotspot (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)data-only hotspot(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities.
1.1	14
1.18	15	(((
99.4	16	Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.
1.18	17	)))
1.1	18
99.4	19	(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
99.9	20	\|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:589px" %)Dragino Hotspots for Helium
	21	\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:132px" %)Model\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:126px" %)Hotspot Types\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:121px" %)Mining Ability\|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:203px" %)Configure Instruction
36.4	22	\|(% style="width:132px" %)(((
36.3	23	[[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]],
	24
	25	[[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]
99.9	26	)))\|Data-Only Hotspot\|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]\|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>\|\|anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]
	27	\|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]\|Full Hotspot\|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]\|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]]
1.1	28
88.11	29	(% style="color:blue" %)Frequencies on the Helium Network
1.1	30
82.1	31	* //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915//
1.1	32
81.1	33	(% style="color:red" %)Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]
1.1	34
37.4	35
99.2	36	= 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium =
88.4	37
99.2	38	== 2.1 Prerequisites ==
1.1	39
	40
99.9	41	* Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
1.2	42
99.2	43	== 2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band ==
88.4	44
99.2	45
99.9	46	Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.
82.1	47
61.2	48	[[image:image-20220531175337-1.png]]
1.2	49
	50
99.2	51	== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==
37.4	52
1.2	53
99.9	54	Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs
1.2	55
97.2	56
82.1	57	[[image:image-20220615150600-1.png\|\|height="559" width="1045"]]
1.2	58
84.1	59
82.1	60	//Start download to Helium-gateway-rs//
1.2	61
82.1	62	[[image:image-20220615150627-2.png\|\|height="598" width="1044"]]
1.2	63
82.1	64	//Helium-gatewayrs download success//
1.2	65
37.4	66
82.1	67	//If download fails, click and download again//
1.2	68
82.1	69	[[image:image-20220615150717-3.png\|\|height="605" width="1039"]]
1.2	70
	71
99.2	72	== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
88.17	73
37.4	74
99.9	75	Click (% style="color:blue" %)Install Helium Server(%%) to install gateway-rs.
1.2	76
82.1	77	[[image:image-20220615150734-4.png\|\|height="619" width="1035"]]
1.2	78
	79	Install the Helium gateway-rs
	80
88.5	81
82.1	82	(% style="color:red" %)Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.
1.2	83
37.4	84
99.2	85	== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server ==
1.2	86
80.1	87
99.9	88	By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.
80.1	89
88.17	90
82.1	91	[[image:image-20220615150903-5.png\|\|height="592" width="1031"]]
80.1	92
1.2	93
88.17	94
99.9	95	Click (% style="color:red" %)Save&Apply(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.
1.2	96
82.1	97	[[image:image-20220615151057-6.png\|\|height="580" width="1026"]]
1.2	98
37.4	99
99.2	100	== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==
1.2	101
	102
99.9	103	A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.
82.1	104
1.8	105	(((
99.9	106	Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.
1.8	107	)))
1.2	108
57.7	109	[[image:image-20220526094537-1.png\|\|height="395" width="1323"]]
1.2	110
	111
82.1	112	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.
1.2	113
37.4	114
99.2	115	== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot ==
1.2	116
88.7	117
101.1	118	After the Helium Network was successfully migrated to the Solana blockchain on April 18, 2023, 9 am PST (16:00 UTC). the onboarding for data-only hotspots is not quite yet
1.2	119
101.1	120	Now the users are able to connect the helium console with a data-only hotspot without any onboarding.
88.7	121
1.2	122
100.1	123	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .--
1.2	124
82.1	125
100.1	126	--User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.--
	127
	128	--Below are the steps we do as per above link here.--
	129
	130
1.10	131	(((
100.1	132	(% style="color:blue" %)--//1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.//--
1.10	133	)))
1.2	134
1.8	135	(% class="box" %)
	136	(((
100.1	137	--[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
1.8	138	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	139	~\| Key \| Value \|
	140	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	141	~\| Address \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	142	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	143	~\| Network \| mainnet \|
	144	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	145	~\| Type \| ed25519 \|
	146	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
1.9	147	~\| Sharded \| (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) \|
1.8	148	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	149	~\| PwHash \| Argon2id13 \|
	150	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	151	~\| Balance \| 18.76580626 \|
	152	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	153	~\| DC Balance \| 0 \|
	154	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	155	~\| Securities Balance \| 0.00000000 \|
100.1	156	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+--
1.8	157	)))
1.2	158
88.17	159
1.18	160	(((
100.1	161	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.--
1.18	162	)))
1.2	163
	164
88.7	165
1.10	166	(((
100.1	167	(% style="color:blue" %)--//2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.//--
1.10	168	)))
1.2	169
1.8	170	(% class="box" %)
	171	(((
100.1	172	--root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux--
1.9	173
100.1	174	--{
	175	(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",(%%)--
1.9	176
	177	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	178	--"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,(%%)--
1.9	179
	180	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	181	--"mode": "dataonly",--
1.9	182
	183	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	184	--"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",--
1.9	185
	186	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	187	--"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",--
1.9	188
	189	(% style="color:red" %)
100.1	190	--"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,(%%)--
1.9	191
	192	(% style="color: red;" %)
100.1	193	--"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="--
1.9	194
100.1	195	--}--
1.8	196	)))
1.2	197
1.10	198	(((
100.1	199	--//We got the txn info from this step.//--
82.1	200
	201
88.7	202
100.1	203	(% style="color:blue" %)--//3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.//--
88.7	204
	205
100.1	206	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.--
82.1	207
88.7	208
100.1	209	--Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.--
1.10	210	)))
1.2	211
1.8	212	(% class="box" %)
	213	(((
100.1	214	--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
1.2	215	Password: [hidden]
1.11	216	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	217	~\| Key \| Value \|
	218	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	219	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	220	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	221	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	222	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	223	~\| Owner \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	224	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	225	~\| Fee (DC) \| 65000 \|
	226	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	227	~\| Staking fee (DC) \| 1000000 \|
	228	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	229	~\| Hash \| none \|
	230	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
1.9	231	\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
1.8	232	[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit
1.2	233	Password: [hidden]
1.12	234	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	235	~\| Key \| Value \|
	236	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	237	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	238	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	239	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	240	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	241	~\| Owner \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	242	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	243	~\| Fee (DC) \| 65000 \|
	244	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	245	~\| Staking fee (DC) \| 1000000 \|
	246	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	247	~\| Hash \| i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk \|
100.1	248	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+--
1.8	249	)))
1.2	250
1.18	251	(((
88.7	252
	253
100.1	254	(% style="color:blue" %)--//4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.//--
1.18	255	)))
1.2	256
1.8	257	(% class="box" %)
	258	(((
100.1	259	--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly
1.2	260	Password: [hidden]
1.13	261	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	262	~\| Key \| Value \|
	263	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	264	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	265	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	266	~\| Location \| 8c411c02148d7ff \|
	267	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	268	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	269	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	270	~\| Nonce \| 1 \|
	271	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	272	~\| Fee (DC) \| 55000 \|
	273	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	274	~\| Staking Fee (DC) \| 500000 \|
	275	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	276	~\| Gain (dBi) \| 1.2 \|
	277	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	278	~\| Elevation \| 0 \|
	279	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
	280	~\| Hash \| none \|
	281	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
1.9	282	\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
37.3	283	//[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit//
1.2	284	Password: [hidden]
1.14	285	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	286	~\| Key \| Value \|
	287	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	288	~\| Address \| 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm \|
	289	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	290	~\| Location \| 8c411c02148d7ff \|
	291	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	292	~\| Payer \| 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux \|
	293	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	294	~\| Nonce \| 1 \|
	295	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	296	~\| Fee (DC) \| 55000 \|
	297	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	298	~\| Staking Fee (DC) \| 500000 \|
	299	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	300	~\| Gain (dBi) \| 1.2 \|
	301	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	302	~\| Elevation \| 0 \|
	303	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
	304	~\| Hash \| P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk \|
100.1	305	+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+--
1.8	306	)))
1.2	307
88.17	308
1.18	309	(((
100.1	310	(% style="color:red" %)--Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.--
1.18	311	)))
1.2	312
1.15	313	(((
100.1	314	--After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.--
37.4	315
	316
1.15	317	)))
1.2	318
99.2	319	== 2.8 Debug Connection ==
1.2	320
99.2	321	=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log ===
1.2	322
	323
99.9	324	This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.
83.1	325
1.15	326	(((
99.9	327	Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.
1.15	328	)))
1.2	329
1.15	330	(% class="box" %)
	331	(((
	332	root@123123:~~# logread -f
	333	Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
1.2	334	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1
	335	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now
1.15	336	Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"}
	337	Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"}]}
	338	Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"}
	339	Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"}]}
1.2	340	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]:
1.15	341	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#
	342	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~##
	343	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
	344	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
	345	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
	346	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
	347	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
	348	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~##
	349	)))
1.2	350
37.4	351
99.2	352	=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log ===
1.2	353
	354
83.1	355	//SSH to gateway and run logread \| grep helium_gateway to check Gateway-rs running log.//
	356
67.2	357	[[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]]
1.2	358
	359
88.7	360	(% style="color:red" %)Note: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.
1.2	361
37.4	362
99.2	363	=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name ===
88.17	364
1.2	365
1.16	366	(% class="box" %)
	367	(((
	368	(((
	369	(((
	370	{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}}
	371	{
	372	)))
	373	)))
1.2	374
1.16	375	(((
	376	(% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}}
	377	{{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%)
	378	(% style="color:black" %)}
	379	)))
	380	)))
	381
68.2	382	[[image:image-20220531175844-8.png]]
1.2	383
	384	Hostpot key and animal name
	385
37.4	386
99.2	387	=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key ===
1.2	388
88.7	389
1.17	390	(((
99.9	391	For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.
1.17	392	)))
1.2	393
69.2	394	[[image:image-20220531175919-9.png]]
1.2	395
	396
99.2	397	=== 2.8.5 How to manually download helium gateway-rs via SSH access to the gateway Linux console ===
37.4	398
99.1	399
	400	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	401	(((
99.9	402	cd /tmp;wget -O helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk>>https://github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk]]
99.1	403
99.9	404	opkg install helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk
99.1	405	)))
	406
	407	[[image:image-20230320141404-1.png]]
	408
	409
99.2	410	== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server ==
1.2	411
99.2	412	=== 2.9.1 Introduction ===
1.2	413
83.1	414
1.18	415	(((
99.9	416	The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.
1.18	417	)))
1.2	418
1.18	419	(((
99.9	420	Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.
37.4	421
	422
1.18	423	)))
1.2	424
99.2	425	=== 2.9.2 Example ===
1.2	426
	427
99.9	428	The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.
37.4	429
1.2	430
83.1	431
88.7	432	==== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page(%%) ====
83.1	433
88.7	434
70.2	435	[[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]]
1.2	436
	437	Back to Semtech UDP page
	438
37.4	439
88.8	440
88.7	441	==== (% style="color:blue" %)Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding(%%) ====
1.2	442
83.1	443
71.2	444	[[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]]
1.2	445
	446
99.9	447	The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of (% style="color:red" %)Save&Apply.
1.2	448
37.4	449
99.2	450	== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==
88.17	451
1.2	452
	453
99.2	454	= 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =
1.2	455
99.2	456	== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==
1.2	457
99.2	458	=== 3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console ===
1.2	459
83.1	460
	461	//User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]//
	462
72.2	463	[[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]]
1.2	464
	465	login Helium console
	466
37.4	467
99.2	468	=== 3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key ===
1.2	469
	470
99.9	471	User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice
83.1	472
73.2	473	[[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]]
1.2	474
	475	To add a device
	476
37.4	477
99.2	478	=== 3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node ===
1.2	479
83.1	480
1.17	481	(((
99.9	482	Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server Eventually you will see traffic
1.17	483	)))
1.2	484
59.2	485	[[image:image-20220531105239-2.png]]
1.2	486
	487	end-node traffic.
	488
59.2	489
99.2	490	=== 3.1.4 Check Raw Payload for End Node ===
97.2	491
1.2	492
95.1	493	Users can check what the end node has uplinked by checking the raw payload. as below:
	494
97.1	495	[[image:image-20220912161818-1.png]]
95.1	496
	497
99.2	498	== 3.2 How to use decoder ==
97.2	499
99.2	500	=== 3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions ===
1.2	501
83.1	502
60.2	503	[[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]]
1.2	504
	505	Decoder.
	506
60.3	507
99.2	508	=== 3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===
1.2	509
83.1	510
57.7	511	[[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]]
1.2	512
	513
57.7	514	[[image:image-20220526095553-5.png]]
1.2	515
44.2	516
57.7	517	[[image:image-20220526100057-8.png\|\|height="352" width="1133"]]
44.2	518
83.1	519	//Add decoder complete.//
1.2	520
44.2	521
99.2	522	=== 3.2.3 Where is the decoder？ ===
88.8	523
	524
86.1	525	[[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]]
	526
	527	[[image:image-20220617140118-1.png\|\|height="550" width="883"]]
	528
1.2	529
99.2	530	== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==
83.1	531
88.8	532
1.17	533	(((
99.9	534	The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example:
1.17	535	)))
1.2	536
1.17	537	(((
99.9	538	The Downlink command comes from this link：[[End Device Downlink Command>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command]]
1.17	539	)))
1.2	540
1.17	541	(((
99.9	542	Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1.17	543	)))
1.2	544
1.17	545	(% class="box" %)
	546	(((
88.8	547	01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==
1.17	548	)))
1.2	549
57.7	550	[[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]]
1.2	551
	552	Downlink
	553
46.2	554
99.2	555	== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==
1.2	556
99.2	557	=== 3.4.1 TagoIO ===
1.2	558
	559
83.1	560	//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//
	561
	562
57.7	563	[[image:image-20220526102429-23.png\|\|height="630" width="1198"]]
1.2	564
	565
46.2	566
83.1	567	//Generate the authorization code and then copy it.//
1.2	568
83.1	569
57.7	570	[[image:image-20220526100452-10.png\|\|height="314" width="1188"]]
1.2	571
	572
46.2	573
83.1	574	//Apply Integration to Label.//
1.2	575
83.1	576
57.7	577	[[image:image-20220526100802-13.png]]
1.2	578
48.2	579
1.2	580
57.7	581	[[image:image-20220526100927-14.png]]
48.2	582
1.2	583
48.2	584
83.1	585	//Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.//
1.2	586
83.1	587
57.7	588	[[image:image-20220526101215-15.png\|\|height="599" width="1117"]]
1.2	589
	590
50.2	591
83.1	592	//Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.//
1.2	593
83.1	594
57.7	595	[[image:image-20220526101419-16.png]]
1.2	596
	597	TagoIO.
	598
50.2	599
99.2	600	=== 3.4.2 Cayenne ===
1.2	601
	602
99.9	603	The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.
83.1	604
57.7	605	[[image:image-20220526101616-18.png\|\|height="456" width="1097"]]
1.2	606
	607	Cayenne.
	608
	609
57.7	610	[[image:image-20220526101547-17.png\|\|height="656" width="1092"]]
54.2	611
1.2	612	Cayenne.
	613
	614
57.7	615	[[image:image-20220526101702-19.png\|\|height="528" width="1109"]]
54.2	616
1.2	617	Cayenne.
	618
54.2	619
57.7	620	[[image:image-20220526102303-22.png]]
1.2	621
	622	Cayenne.
	623
54.2	624
57.7	625	[[image:image-20220526102114-21.png]]
1.2	626
	627	Cayenne.
	628
	629
57.7	630	[[image:image-20220526101940-20.png\|\|height="543" width="1044"]]
54.2	631
1.2	632	Cayenne.
	633
54.2	634
99.2	635	== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
1.2	636
99.2	637	=== 3.5.1 Data-Only Hotspot is not connecting to Helium console ===
1.2	638
83.1	639
93.1	640	//The Data-only hotspot has finished the software installation and confirmation, But it is not connecting to Helium Console. The possibility is://
91.1	641
	642
93.1	643	1). The hotspot does not finish the onboarding to the helium blockchain.
91.1	644
92.1	645	after the 23 version of the gateway-rs, Helium requests the user to onboarding the devices to the blockchain, otherwise, your devices can't connect to the helium console. ~-~--> Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/#H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]] to do it.
91.1	646
	647
99.4	648	=== 3.5.2 End Device can't join Helium via hotspot, stuck in cycle of Joining-Accept. ===
97.2	649
91.1	650
93.1	651	Make sure your blockchain region is the same as your hotspot settings. For example, as below, the blockchain is CN region, and software is configure to EU. The hotspot is able to get the OTAA Join Request from End Device on EU region. but due to block chain is CN region, Server will send the Join -Accept in CN region, so end device can't get the OTAA Join Accept.
91.1	652
	653
93.1	654	For example, if you are in USA, you have to use the US915 frequency plan. More frequency plans details on the helium network: [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]]
91.1	655
	656
99.2	657	=== 3.5.3 Trouble to Join Helium ===
91.1	658
	659
1.17	660	(((
83.1	661	//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://
	662
	663
1.17	664	)))
1.2	665
1.17	666	(((
99.9	667	1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform)
1.17	668	)))
1.2	669
1.17	670	(((
99.9	671	2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches)
1.17	672	)))
1.2	673
1.17	674	(((
99.9	675	3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)
54.2	676
	677
1.17	678	)))
1.2	679
99.2	680	=== 3.5.4 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===
1.2	681
83.1	682
1.17	683	(((
99.9	684	The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.
1.17	685	)))
1.2	686
1.17	687	(((
99.9	688	The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.
88.8	689
	690
1.17	691	)))
1.2	692
1.17	693	(((
88.14	694	(% style="color:red" %)Solution:
83.1	695
	696
1.17	697	)))
1.2	698
1.17	699	(((
99.9	700	(1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel.
1.17	701	)))
1.2	702
1.17	703	* (((
99.9	704	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CHE
1.17	705	)))
1.2	706
1.17	707	* (((
99.9	708	Example: (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CHE=2(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1
1.17	709	)))
1.2	710
1.17	711	* (((
99.9	712	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x24
88.9	713
	714
1.17	715	)))
1.2	716
1.17	717	(((
99.9	718	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1.17	719	)))
1.2	720
88.9	721
1.17	722	(((
99.9	723	If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.
1.17	724	)))
1.2	725
1.17	726	* (((
99.9	727	Example 1: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)0x2402 (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2
1.2	728
83.1	729
1.17	730	)))
1.2	731
1.17	732	(((
99.9	733	(2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel.
1.17	734	)))
1.2	735
1.17	736	(((
99.9	737	The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed.
94.1	738
	739
99.2	740	=== 3.5.5 ADR doesn't work in EU868 band. ===
97.2	741
94.1	742
	743	See possibility reason from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/router/issues/858 >>https://github.com/helium/router/issues/858]]
	744
	745
	746
1.17	747	)))

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