Changes for page Notes for Helium
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/03/25 08:22
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -5,28 +5,28 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= **1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium**=8 += 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium = 9 9 10 -== **1.1 Support Models**==10 +== 1.1 Support Models == 11 11 12 12 13 - //There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**full-hotspot**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**light hotspot** (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**data-only hotspot**(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities.//13 +There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**full-hotspot**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**light hotspot** (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**data-only hotspot**(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 - //Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.//16 +Dragino has different gateway models that support different types. 17 17 ))) 18 18 19 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:510px" %)20 -|(% colspan="4" style="width:589px" %) (% style="color:green" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**21 -|(% style="color: green; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:green; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:green; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction**19 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 20 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:589px" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium** 21 +|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction** 22 22 |(% style="width:132px" %)((( 23 23 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]], 24 24 25 25 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]] 26 -)))| (% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]27 -|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]| (% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]]26 +)))|Data-Only Hotspot|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 27 +|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|Full Hotspot|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]] 28 28 29 -**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 29 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 30 30 31 31 * //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915// 32 32 ... ... @@ -33,27 +33,27 @@ 33 33 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]** 34 34 35 35 36 += 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium = 36 36 37 -= **2.Connect Data-Only Hotspotto Helium**=38 +== 2.1 Prerequisites == 38 38 39 -== **2.1 Prerequisites** == 40 40 41 +* Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 41 41 42 -* //Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]// 43 43 44 -== **2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band**==44 +== 2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band == 45 45 46 46 47 - //Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//47 +Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area. 48 48 49 49 [[image:image-20220531175337-1.png]] 50 50 51 51 52 +== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs == 52 52 53 -== **2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs** == 54 54 55 +Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs 55 55 56 -//Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs// 57 57 58 58 [[image:image-20220615150600-1.png||height="559" width="1045"]] 59 59 ... ... @@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ 70 70 [[image:image-20220615150717-3.png||height="605" width="1039"]] 71 71 72 72 73 -== **2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs**==73 +== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs == 74 74 75 75 76 - //Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs.//76 +Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Install Helium Server**(%%) to install gateway-rs. 77 77 78 78 [[image:image-20220615150734-4.png||height="619" width="1035"]] 79 79 ... ... @@ -83,28 +83,28 @@ 83 83 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.** 84 84 85 85 86 +== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server == 86 86 87 -== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 88 88 89 +By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region. 89 89 90 -//By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.// 91 91 92 92 [[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]] 93 93 94 94 95 -//Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.// 96 96 96 +Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status. 97 + 97 97 [[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]] 98 98 99 99 101 +== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding == 100 100 101 -== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 102 102 104 +A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info. 103 103 104 -//A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.// 105 - 106 106 ((( 107 - //Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.//107 +Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot. 108 108 ))) 109 109 110 110 [[image:image-20220526094537-1.png||height="395" width="1323"]] ... ... @@ -113,25 +113,29 @@ 113 113 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.** 114 114 115 115 116 +== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 116 116 117 -== **2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot** == 118 118 119 +After the Helium Network was successfully migrated to the Solana blockchain on **April 18, 2023, 9 am PST** (16:00 UTC). the onboarding for data-only hotspots is not quite yet 119 119 120 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:OnboardingaData-Onlyhotspotis necessary for downlinktowork. otherwise,thedownlinkmessage forLoRawon't work.**121 +Now the users are able to connect the helium console with a data-only hotspot without any onboarding. 121 121 122 122 123 - //Usercan refer [[thislink>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] forhow to onboarding adata-only hotspot.After onboardingthedata-onlyhotspot, usercanseethehotspot onHeliumConsole.//124 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .**-- 124 124 125 -//Below are the steps we do as per above link here.// 126 126 127 +--User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.-- 127 127 129 +--Below are the steps we do as per above link here.-- 130 + 131 + 128 128 ((( 129 -(% style="color: red" %)//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//133 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//-- 130 130 ))) 131 131 132 132 (% class="box" %) 133 133 ((( 134 -[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 138 +--[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 135 135 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 136 136 ~| Key | Value | 137 137 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ ... ... @@ -150,64 +150,65 @@ 150 150 ~| DC Balance | 0 | 151 151 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 152 152 ~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000 | 153 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 157 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+-- 154 154 ))) 155 155 160 + 156 156 ((( 157 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.** 162 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.**-- 158 158 ))) 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 162 ((( 163 -(% style="color: red" %)//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//168 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//-- 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 (% class="box" %) 167 167 ((( 168 -root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux 173 +--root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux-- 169 169 170 -{ 171 -(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm", 175 +--{ 176 +(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",(%%)-- 172 172 173 173 (% style="color:red" %) 174 -"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000, 179 +--"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,(%%)-- 175 175 176 176 (% style="color:red" %) 177 -"mode": "dataonly", 182 +--"mode": "dataonly",-- 178 178 179 179 (% style="color:red" %) 180 -"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 185 +--"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",-- 181 181 182 182 (% style="color:red" %) 183 -"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 188 +--"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",-- 184 184 185 185 (% style="color:red" %) 186 -"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000, 191 +--"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,(%%)-- 187 187 188 188 (% style="color: red;" %) 189 -"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=" 194 +--"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="-- 190 190 191 -} 196 +--}-- 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 194 ((( 195 -//We got the txn info from this step.// 200 +--//We got the txn info from this step.//-- 196 196 197 197 198 198 199 -(% style="color: red" %)//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**//204 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**//-- 200 200 201 201 202 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.** 207 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.**-- 203 203 204 204 205 - //Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.//210 +--Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.-- 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 (% class="box" %) 209 209 ((( 210 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 215 +--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 211 211 Password: [hidden] 212 212 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 213 213 ~| Key | Value | ... ... @@ -241,18 +241,18 @@ 241 241 ~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 242 242 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 243 243 ~| Hash | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk | 244 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 249 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+-- 245 245 ))) 246 246 247 247 ((( 248 248 249 249 250 -(% style="color: red" %)//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**//255 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**//-- 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 253 (% class="box" %) 254 254 ((( 255 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly 260 +--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly 256 256 Password: [hidden] 257 257 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 258 258 ~| Key | Value | ... ... @@ -298,29 +298,29 @@ 298 298 ~| Elevation | 0 | 299 299 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 300 300 ~| Hash | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk | 301 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 306 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+-- 302 302 ))) 303 303 309 + 304 304 ((( 305 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.** 311 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.**-- 306 306 ))) 307 307 308 308 ((( 309 - //After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.//315 +--After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.-- 310 310 311 - 312 312 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 -== **2.8 Debug Connection**==320 +== 2.8 Debug Connection == 316 316 317 -=== **2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log**===322 +=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log === 318 318 319 319 320 - //This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.//325 +This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors. 321 321 322 322 ((( 323 - //Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.//328 +Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets. 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 326 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -345,10 +345,9 @@ 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 347 353 +=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log === 348 348 349 -=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 350 350 351 - 352 352 //SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.// 353 353 354 354 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]] ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ 357 357 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.** 358 358 359 359 360 -=== **2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name**===364 +=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name === 361 361 362 362 363 363 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -381,37 +381,48 @@ 381 381 Hostpot key and animal name 382 382 383 383 388 +=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key === 384 384 385 -=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 386 386 387 - 388 388 ((( 389 - //For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.//392 +For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload. 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 392 [[image:image-20220531175919-9.png]] 393 393 394 394 398 +=== 2.8.5 How to manually download helium gateway-rs via SSH access to the gateway Linux console === 395 395 396 -== **2.9 Forward the data to the other server** == 397 397 398 -=== **2.9.1 Introduction** === 401 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 402 +((( 403 +**cd /tmp;wget -O helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk>>https://github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk]]** 399 399 405 +**opkg install helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk ** 406 +))) 400 400 408 +[[image:image-20230320141404-1.png]] 409 + 410 + 411 +== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server == 412 + 413 +=== 2.9.1 Introduction === 414 + 415 + 401 401 ((( 402 - //The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.//417 +The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings. 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 - //Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.//421 +Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings. 407 407 408 408 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 -=== **2.9.2 Example**===426 +=== 2.9.2 Example === 412 412 413 413 414 - //The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.//429 +The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example. 415 415 416 416 417 417 ... ... @@ -430,22 +430,20 @@ 430 430 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]] 431 431 432 432 433 - //The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of **Save&Apply**.//448 +The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**. 434 434 435 435 436 -== **2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium**==451 +== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium == 437 437 438 438 439 439 440 -= **3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium**=455 += 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium = 441 441 457 +== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console == 442 442 443 -== **3.1Howto add upuser'send-node with Helium console**==459 +=== 3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console === 444 444 445 445 446 -=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 447 - 448 - 449 449 //User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]// 450 450 451 451 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]] ... ... @@ -453,23 +453,21 @@ 453 453 login Helium console 454 454 455 455 469 +=== 3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key === 456 456 457 -=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 458 458 472 +User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice 459 459 460 -//User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice// 461 - 462 462 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]] 463 463 464 464 To add a device 465 465 466 466 479 +=== 3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node === 467 467 468 -=== **3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node** === 469 469 470 - 471 471 ((( 472 - //Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**//483 +Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic** 473 473 ))) 474 474 475 475 [[image:image-20220531105239-2.png]] ... ... @@ -477,21 +477,27 @@ 477 477 end-node traffic. 478 478 479 479 491 +=== 3.1.4 Check Raw Payload for End Node === 480 480 481 -== **3.2 How to use decoder** == 482 482 483 - === **3.2.1 Step 1:Users can createdecoderson functions**===494 +Users can check what the end node has uplinked by checking the raw payload. as below: 484 484 496 +[[image:image-20220912161818-1.png]] 485 485 498 + 499 +== 3.2 How to use decoder == 500 + 501 +=== 3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions === 502 + 503 + 486 486 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]] 487 487 488 488 Decoder. 489 489 490 490 509 +=== 3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label === 491 491 492 -=== **3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 493 493 494 - 495 495 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]] 496 496 497 497 ... ... @@ -503,29 +503,27 @@ 503 503 **//Add decoder complete.//** 504 504 505 505 523 +=== 3.2.3 Where is the decoder? === 506 506 507 -=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 508 508 509 - 510 510 [[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]] 511 511 512 512 [[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]] 513 513 514 514 531 +== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium == 515 515 516 -== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 517 517 518 - 519 519 ((( 520 - //The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example~://535 +The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example: 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 ((( 524 - //The Downlink command comes from this link:[[End Device Downlink Command>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command]]//539 +The Downlink command comes from this link:[[End Device Downlink Command>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command]] 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 527 ((( 528 - //Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds//543 +Change Uplink Interval:Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -538,12 +538,11 @@ 538 538 Downlink 539 539 540 540 556 +== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers == 541 541 542 -== **3.4How toadd integration to differentIoTServers**==558 +=== 3.4.1 TagoIO === 543 543 544 -=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 545 545 546 - 547 547 **//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//** 548 548 549 549 ... ... @@ -584,12 +584,11 @@ 584 584 TagoIO. 585 585 586 586 601 +=== 3.4.2 Cayenne === 587 587 588 -=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 589 589 604 +The process of creating devices is similar to Tago. 590 590 591 -//The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.// 592 - 593 593 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]] 594 594 595 595 Cayenne. ... ... @@ -620,12 +620,31 @@ 620 620 Cayenne. 621 621 622 622 636 +== 3.5 Trouble Shooting == 623 623 624 -== **3.5TroubleShooting**==638 +=== 3.5.1 Data-Only Hotspot is not connecting to Helium console === 625 625 626 -=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 627 627 641 +//**The Data-only hotspot has finished the software installation and confirmation, But it is not connecting to Helium Console. The possibility is:**// 628 628 643 + 644 +1). The hotspot does not finish the onboarding to the helium blockchain. 645 + 646 + after the 23 version of the gateway-rs, Helium requests the user to onboarding the devices to the blockchain, otherwise, your devices can't connect to the helium console. ~-~--> Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/#H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]] to do it. 647 + 648 + 649 +=== 3.5.2 End Device can't join Helium via hotspot, stuck in cycle of Joining-Accept. === 650 + 651 + 652 +Make sure your blockchain region is the same as your hotspot settings. For example, as below, the blockchain is CN region, and software is configure to EU. The hotspot is able to get the OTAA Join Request from End Device on EU region. but due to block chain is CN region, Server will send the Join -Accept in CN region, so end device can't get the OTAA Join Accept. 653 + 654 + 655 +For example, if you are in USA, you have to use the US915 frequency plan. More frequency plans details on the helium network: [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]] 656 + 657 + 658 +=== 3.5.3 Trouble to Join Helium === 659 + 660 + 629 629 ((( 630 630 **//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://** 631 631 ... ... @@ -633,79 +633,84 @@ 633 633 ))) 634 634 635 635 ((( 636 - //1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform)//668 +1) You are out of Helium Gateway coverage. (If you have other end nodes, you can check whether they work and what is the signal strength you see in the platform) 637 637 ))) 638 638 639 639 ((( 640 - //2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches)//672 +2) Your end node frequency band doesn't match the Helium gateway frequency band. (Please double-check if frequency band matches) 641 641 ))) 642 642 643 643 ((( 644 - //3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)//676 +3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you) 645 645 646 - 647 647 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 -=== **3.5.2Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band**===681 +=== 3.5.4 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band === 651 651 652 652 653 653 ((( 654 - //The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.//685 +The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different. 655 655 ))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 - //The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.//689 +The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network. 659 659 660 660 661 661 ))) 662 662 663 663 ((( 664 -**Solution:** 695 +(% style="color:red" %)**Solution:** 665 665 666 666 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 - //(1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel.//701 +(1) If the user does not have a device to upgrade the firmware, you can use the AT+CHE command or the downlink command to set the channel. It is best to turn off the adaptive rate (ADR).Reset the device after setting the channel. 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 673 * ((( 674 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //AT Command: AT+CHE//**705 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHE** 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 * ((( 678 - //**Example: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1//709 +**Example: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 681 * ((( 682 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //Downlink Command: 0x24//**713 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 683 683 684 - 685 - 686 686 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 - //Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.//719 +Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 693 694 694 ((( 695 - //If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.//724 +If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24. 696 696 ))) 697 697 698 698 * ((( 699 - //**Example 1**: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402** (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2//728 +**Example 1**: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402** (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2 700 700 701 - 702 702 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 705 ((( 706 - //(2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel.//734 +(2) If the user has a device to upgrade the firmware, it is better to upgrade the device to the latest version. The latest version has fixed the problem that the AU915/US915 frequency does not lock the channel. 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 -//The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed.// 738 +The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed. 739 + 740 + 741 +=== 3.5.5 ADR doesn't work in EU868 band. === 742 + 743 + 744 +See possibility reason from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/router/issues/858 >>https://github.com/helium/router/issues/858]] 745 + 746 + 747 + 711 711 )))
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