Changes for page Notes for Helium
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/03/25 08:22
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... ... @@ -23,16 +23,13 @@ 23 23 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]], 24 24 25 25 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]] 26 -)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 26 +)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 27 27 |(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]] 28 28 29 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 29 29 30 -**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 31 - 32 32 * //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915// 33 33 34 - 35 - 36 36 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]** 37 37 38 38 ... ... @@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ 45 45 * //Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]// 46 46 47 47 48 - 49 - 50 50 == **2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -85,25 +85,28 @@ 85 85 86 86 Install the Helium gateway-rs 87 87 83 + 88 88 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.** 89 89 90 90 91 -== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 92 92 88 +== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 93 93 90 + 94 94 //By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.// 95 95 96 96 [[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]] 97 97 98 98 99 -//Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.// 96 +//Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.// 100 100 101 101 [[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]] 102 102 103 103 104 -== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 105 105 102 +== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 106 106 104 + 107 107 //A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.// 108 108 109 109 ((( ... ... @@ -116,10 +116,13 @@ 116 116 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.** 117 117 118 118 119 -== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 120 120 118 +== **2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot** == 119 + 120 + 121 121 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .** 122 122 123 + 123 123 //User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.// 124 124 125 125 //Below are the steps we do as per above link here.// ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ 126 126 127 127 128 128 ((( 129 -//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**// 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**// 130 130 ))) 131 131 132 132 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -158,8 +158,9 @@ 158 158 ))) 159 159 160 160 162 + 161 161 ((( 162 -//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**// 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**// 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 165 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -192,11 +192,15 @@ 192 192 193 193 ((( 194 194 //We got the txn info from this step.// 195 -\\//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 196 196 197 197 199 + 200 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 201 + 202 + 198 198 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.** 199 199 205 + 200 200 //Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.// 201 201 ))) 202 202 ... ... @@ -240,7 +240,9 @@ 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 242 ((( 243 -//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 249 + 250 + 251 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 244 244 ))) 245 245 246 246 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -295,18 +295,19 @@ 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 -**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.** 306 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.** 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 301 ((( 302 302 //After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.// 303 303 312 + 304 304 305 305 ))) 306 306 307 -== **2.8 Debug Connection** == 316 +== **2.8 Debug Connection** == 308 308 309 -=== **2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log** === 318 +=== **2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log** === 310 310 311 311 312 312 //This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.// ... ... @@ -337,18 +337,19 @@ 337 337 ))) 338 338 339 339 340 -=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 341 341 350 +=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 342 342 352 + 343 343 //SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.// 344 344 345 345 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]] 346 346 347 347 348 -**Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system. 358 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.** 349 349 350 350 351 -=== **2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name** === 361 +=== **2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name** === 352 352 353 353 354 354 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -372,8 +372,10 @@ 372 372 Hostpot key and animal name 373 373 374 374 375 -=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 376 376 386 +=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 387 + 388 + 377 377 ((( 378 378 //For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.// 379 379 ))) ... ... @@ -382,9 +382,9 @@ 382 382 383 383 384 384 385 -== **2.9 Forward the data to the other server** == 397 +== **2.9 Forward the data to the other server** == 386 386 387 -=== **2.9.1 Introduction** === 399 +=== **2.9.1 Introduction** === 388 388 389 389 390 390 ((( ... ... @@ -397,23 +397,25 @@ 397 397 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 -=== **2.9.2 Example** === 412 +=== **2.9.2 Example** === 401 401 402 402 403 403 //The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.// 404 404 405 405 406 -==== **2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page** ==== 407 407 419 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page**(%%) ==== 408 408 421 + 409 409 [[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]] 410 410 411 411 Back to Semtech UDP page 412 412 413 413 414 -==== **2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding** ==== 415 415 428 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding**(%%) ==== 416 416 430 + 417 417 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]] 418 418 419 419 ... ... @@ -420,17 +420,19 @@ 420 420 //The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of **Save&Apply**.// 421 421 422 422 423 -== **2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium** == 437 +== **2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium** == 424 424 425 -= **3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium** = 426 426 427 427 428 -= =**3.1How to add up user'send-nodewith Heliumconsole** ==441 += **3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium** = 429 429 430 430 431 -== =**3.1.1Step1:Login theHelium console** ===444 +== **3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console** == 432 432 433 433 447 +=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 448 + 449 + 434 434 //User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]// 435 435 436 436 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]] ... ... @@ -438,9 +438,10 @@ 438 438 login Helium console 439 439 440 440 441 -=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 442 442 458 +=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 443 443 460 + 444 444 //User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice// 445 445 446 446 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]] ... ... @@ -448,9 +448,10 @@ 448 448 To add a device 449 449 450 450 451 -=== **3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node** === 452 452 469 +=== **3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node** === 453 453 471 + 454 454 ((( 455 455 //Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**// 456 456 ))) ... ... @@ -460,19 +460,21 @@ 460 460 end-node traffic. 461 461 462 462 463 -== **3.2 How to use decoder** == 464 464 465 -== =**3.2.1Step1:Userscan createdecoders on functions** ===482 +== **3.2 How to use decoder** == 466 466 484 +=== **3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions** === 467 467 486 + 468 468 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]] 469 469 470 470 Decoder. 471 471 472 472 473 -=== **3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 474 474 493 +=== **3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 475 475 495 + 476 476 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]] 477 477 478 478 ... ... @@ -481,18 +481,22 @@ 481 481 482 482 [[image:image-20220526100057-8.png||height="352" width="1133"]] 483 483 484 - 485 485 **//Add decoder complete.//** 486 486 487 -=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 488 488 507 + 508 +=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 509 + 510 + 489 489 [[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]] 490 490 491 491 [[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]] 492 492 493 -== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 494 494 495 495 517 +== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 518 + 519 + 496 496 ((( 497 497 //The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example~:// 498 498 ))) ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 508 508 (% class="box" %) 509 509 ((( 510 -01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA== 534 +**01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==** 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]] ... ... @@ -515,11 +515,12 @@ 515 515 Downlink 516 516 517 517 518 -== **3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers** == 519 519 520 -== =**3.4.1TagoIO** ===543 +== **3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers** == 521 521 545 +=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 522 522 547 + 523 523 **//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//** 524 524 525 525 ... ... @@ -560,9 +560,10 @@ 560 560 TagoIO. 561 561 562 562 563 -=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 564 564 589 +=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 565 565 591 + 566 566 //The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.// 567 567 568 568 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]] ... ... @@ -595,11 +595,12 @@ 595 595 Cayenne. 596 596 597 597 598 -== **3.5 Trouble Shooting** == 599 599 600 -== =**3.5.1TroubletoJoinHelium** ===625 +== **3.5 Trouble Shooting** == 601 601 627 +=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 602 602 629 + 603 603 ((( 604 604 **//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://** 605 605 ... ... @@ -617,10 +617,11 @@ 617 617 ((( 618 618 //3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)// 619 619 647 + 620 620 621 621 ))) 622 622 623 -=== **3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band** === 651 +=== **3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band** === 624 624 625 625 626 626 ((( ... ... @@ -629,10 +629,12 @@ 629 629 630 630 ((( 631 631 //The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.// 660 + 661 + 632 632 ))) 633 633 634 634 ((( 635 -**Solution:** 665 +(% style="color:red" %)**Solution:** 636 636 637 637 638 638 ))) ... ... @@ -642,15 +642,17 @@ 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 644 * ((( 645 -//AT Command: AT+CHE// 675 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//AT Command: AT+CHE//** 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 * ((( 649 -//Example:**AT+CHE=2** ~/~/set channel mode to 1// 679 +//**Example: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1// 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 * ((( 653 -//Downlink Command: 0x24// 683 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//Downlink Command: 0x24//** 684 + 685 + 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 ((( ... ... @@ -657,14 +657,14 @@ 657 657 //Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.// 658 658 ))) 659 659 692 + 660 660 ((( 661 661 //If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.// 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 * ((( 665 -//Example 1: Downlink Payload: **0x2402** ~/~/ set channel mode to 2// 698 +//**Example 1**: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402** (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2// 666 666 667 - 668 668 669 669 ))) 670 670