Changes for page Notes for Helium
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/03/25 08:22
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... ... @@ -23,13 +23,16 @@ 23 23 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]], 24 24 25 25 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]] 26 -)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2. A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]26 +)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 27 27 |(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]] 28 28 29 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 30 30 30 +**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 31 + 31 31 * //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915// 32 32 34 + 35 + 33 33 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]** 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ 42 42 * //Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]// 43 43 44 44 48 + 49 + 45 45 == **2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 46 46 47 47 ... ... @@ -80,28 +80,25 @@ 80 80 81 81 Install the Helium gateway-rs 82 82 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.** 85 85 86 86 91 +== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 87 87 88 -== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 89 89 90 - 91 91 //By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.// 92 92 93 93 [[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]] 94 94 95 95 96 -//Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.//99 +//Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.// 97 97 98 98 [[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]] 99 99 100 100 104 +== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 101 101 102 -== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 103 103 104 - 105 105 //A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.// 106 106 107 107 ((( ... ... @@ -114,13 +114,10 @@ 114 114 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.** 115 115 116 116 119 +== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 117 117 118 -== **2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot** == 119 - 120 - 121 121 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .** 122 122 123 - 124 124 //User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.// 125 125 126 126 //Below are the steps we do as per above link here.// ... ... @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 ((( 130 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//129 +//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**// 131 131 ))) 132 132 133 133 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -159,9 +159,8 @@ 159 159 ))) 160 160 161 161 162 - 163 163 ((( 164 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//162 +//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**// 165 165 ))) 166 166 167 167 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -194,15 +194,11 @@ 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 196 //We got the txn info from this step.// 195 +\\//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 197 197 198 198 199 - 200 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 201 - 202 - 203 203 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.** 204 204 205 - 206 206 //Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.// 207 207 ))) 208 208 ... ... @@ -246,9 +246,7 @@ 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 248 ((( 249 - 250 - 251 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 243 +//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 254 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -303,19 +303,18 @@ 303 303 ))) 304 304 305 305 ((( 306 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.**298 +**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.** 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 310 //After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.// 311 311 312 - 313 313 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 -== **2.8 307 +== **2.8 Debug Connection** == 317 317 318 -=== **2.8.1 309 +=== **2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log** === 319 319 320 320 321 321 //This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.// ... ... @@ -346,19 +346,18 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 340 +=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 349 349 350 -=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 351 351 352 - 353 353 //SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.// 354 354 355 355 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]] 356 356 357 357 358 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**:**logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.**348 +**Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system. 359 359 360 360 361 -=== **2.8.3 351 +=== **2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name** === 362 362 363 363 364 364 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -382,10 +382,8 @@ 382 382 Hostpot key and animal name 383 383 384 384 375 +=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 385 385 386 -=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 387 - 388 - 389 389 ((( 390 390 //For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.// 391 391 ))) ... ... @@ -394,9 +394,9 @@ 394 394 395 395 396 396 397 -== **2.9 385 +== **2.9 Forward the data to the other server** == 398 398 399 -=== **2.9.1 387 +=== **2.9.1 Introduction** === 400 400 401 401 402 402 ((( ... ... @@ -409,25 +409,23 @@ 409 409 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 -=== **2.9.2 400 +=== **2.9.2 Example** === 413 413 414 414 415 415 //The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.// 416 416 417 417 406 +==== **2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page** ==== 418 418 419 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page**(%%) ==== 420 420 421 - 422 422 [[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]] 423 423 424 424 Back to Semtech UDP page 425 425 426 426 414 +==== **2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding** ==== 427 427 428 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding**(%%) ==== 429 429 430 - 431 431 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]] 432 432 433 433 ... ... @@ -434,19 +434,17 @@ 434 434 //The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of **Save&Apply**.// 435 435 436 436 437 -== **2.10 423 +== **2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium** == 438 438 425 += **3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium** = 439 439 440 440 441 -= **3. UseDraginoSensorswith Helium** =428 +== **3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console** == 442 442 443 443 444 -== **3.1 Howto add upuser'send-node with Helium console** ==431 +=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 445 445 446 446 447 -=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 448 - 449 - 450 450 //User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]// 451 451 452 452 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]] ... ... @@ -454,10 +454,9 @@ 454 454 login Helium console 455 455 456 456 441 +=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 457 457 458 -=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 459 459 460 - 461 461 //User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice// 462 462 463 463 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]] ... ... @@ -465,10 +465,9 @@ 465 465 To add a device 466 466 467 467 451 +=== **3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node** === 468 468 469 -=== **3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node** === 470 470 471 - 472 472 ((( 473 473 //Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**// 474 474 ))) ... ... @@ -478,21 +478,19 @@ 478 478 end-node traffic. 479 479 480 480 463 +== **3.2 How to use decoder** == 481 481 482 -== **3.2 Howtouse decoder** ==465 +=== **3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions** === 483 483 484 -=== **3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions** === 485 485 486 - 487 487 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]] 488 488 489 489 Decoder. 490 490 491 491 473 +=== **3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 492 492 493 -=== **3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 494 494 495 - 496 496 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]] 497 497 498 498 ... ... @@ -501,22 +501,18 @@ 501 501 502 502 [[image:image-20220526100057-8.png||height="352" width="1133"]] 503 503 484 + 504 504 **//Add decoder complete.//** 505 505 487 +=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 506 506 507 - 508 -=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 509 - 510 - 511 511 [[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]] 512 512 513 513 [[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]] 514 514 493 +== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 515 515 516 516 517 -== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 518 - 519 - 520 520 ((( 521 521 //The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example~:// 522 522 ))) ... ... @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ 531 531 532 532 (% class="box" %) 533 533 ((( 534 - **01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==**510 +01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA== 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 [[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]] ... ... @@ -539,12 +539,11 @@ 539 539 Downlink 540 540 541 541 518 +== **3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers** == 542 542 543 -== **3.4 How toadd integration to differentIoT Servers** ==520 +=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 544 544 545 -=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 546 546 547 - 548 548 **//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//** 549 549 550 550 ... ... @@ -585,10 +585,9 @@ 585 585 TagoIO. 586 586 587 587 563 +=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 588 588 589 -=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 590 590 591 - 592 592 //The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.// 593 593 594 594 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]] ... ... @@ -621,12 +621,11 @@ 621 621 Cayenne. 622 622 623 623 598 +== **3.5 Trouble Shooting** == 624 624 625 -== **3.5 Shooting** ==600 +=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 626 626 627 -=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 628 628 629 - 630 630 ((( 631 631 **//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://** 632 632 ... ... @@ -644,11 +644,10 @@ 644 644 ((( 645 645 //3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)// 646 646 647 - 648 648 649 649 ))) 650 650 651 -=== **3.5.2 623 +=== **3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band** === 652 652 653 653 654 654 ((( ... ... @@ -657,12 +657,10 @@ 657 657 658 658 ((( 659 659 //The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.// 660 - 661 - 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 ((( 665 - (% style="color:red" %)**Solution:**635 +**Solution:** 666 666 667 667 668 668 ))) ... ... @@ -672,17 +672,15 @@ 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 674 * ((( 675 - (% style="color:blue" %)**//AT Command: AT+CHE//**645 +//AT Command: AT+CHE// 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 678 * ((( 679 -// **Example:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%)649 +//Example:**AT+CHE=2** ~/~/set channel mode to 1// 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 682 * ((( 683 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//Downlink Command: 0x24//** 684 - 685 - 653 +//Downlink Command: 0x24// 686 686 ))) 687 687 688 688 ((( ... ... @@ -689,14 +689,14 @@ 689 689 //Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.// 690 690 ))) 691 691 692 - 693 693 ((( 694 694 //If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.// 695 695 ))) 696 696 697 697 * ((( 698 -// **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402**(%%)~/~/ set channel mode to 2//665 +//Example 1: Downlink Payload: **0x2402** ~/~/ set channel mode to 2// 699 699 667 + 700 700 701 701 ))) 702 702