Changes for page Notes for Helium
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/03/25 08:22
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... ... @@ -23,11 +23,12 @@ 23 23 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]], 24 24 25 25 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]] 26 -)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2. A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]26 +)))|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 27 27 |(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]] 28 28 29 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 30 30 30 +**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 31 + 31 31 * //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915// 32 32 33 33 ... ... @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ 43 43 44 44 * //Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]// 45 45 47 + 48 + 49 + 46 46 == **2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 47 47 48 48 ... ... @@ -81,28 +81,25 @@ 81 81 82 82 Install the Helium gateway-rs 83 83 84 - 85 85 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.** 86 86 87 87 91 +== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 88 88 89 -== **2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server** == 90 90 91 - 92 92 //By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region.// 93 93 94 94 [[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]] 95 95 96 96 97 -//Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%)and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.//99 +//Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.// 98 98 99 99 [[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]] 100 100 101 101 104 +== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 102 102 103 -== **2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding** == 104 104 105 - 106 106 //A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.// 107 107 108 108 ((( ... ... @@ -115,13 +115,10 @@ 115 115 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.** 116 116 117 117 119 +== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 118 118 119 -== **2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot** == 120 - 121 - 122 122 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .** 123 123 124 - 125 125 //User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.// 126 126 127 127 //Below are the steps we do as per above link here.// ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ 128 128 129 129 130 130 ((( 131 - (% style="color:red" %)//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//129 +//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**// 132 132 ))) 133 133 134 134 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -160,9 +160,8 @@ 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 164 ((( 165 - (% style="color:red" %)//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//162 +//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**// 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 168 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -195,15 +195,11 @@ 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 197 //We got the txn info from this step.// 195 +\\//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 198 198 199 199 200 - 201 -(% style="color:red" %)//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**// 202 - 203 - 204 204 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.** 205 205 206 - 207 207 //Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.// 208 208 ))) 209 209 ... ... @@ -247,9 +247,7 @@ 247 247 ))) 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 - 251 - 252 -(% style="color:red" %)//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 243 +//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**// 253 253 ))) 254 254 255 255 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -304,19 +304,18 @@ 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 ((( 307 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.**298 +**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.** 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 311 //After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.// 312 312 313 - 314 314 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 -== **2.8 307 +== **2.8 Debug Connection** == 318 318 319 -=== **2.8.1 309 +=== **2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log** === 320 320 321 321 322 322 //This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.// ... ... @@ -347,19 +347,18 @@ 347 347 ))) 348 348 349 349 340 +=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 350 350 351 -=== **2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log** === 352 352 353 - 354 354 //SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.// 355 355 356 356 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]] 357 357 358 358 359 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**:**logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.**348 +**Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system. 360 360 361 361 362 -=== **2.8.3 351 +=== **2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name** === 363 363 364 364 365 365 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -383,10 +383,8 @@ 383 383 Hostpot key and animal name 384 384 385 385 375 +=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 386 386 387 -=== **2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key** === 388 - 389 - 390 390 ((( 391 391 //For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.// 392 392 ))) ... ... @@ -395,9 +395,9 @@ 395 395 396 396 397 397 398 -== **2.9 385 +== **2.9 Forward the data to the other server** == 399 399 400 -=== **2.9.1 387 +=== **2.9.1 Introduction** === 401 401 402 402 403 403 ((( ... ... @@ -410,25 +410,23 @@ 410 410 411 411 ))) 412 412 413 -=== **2.9.2 400 +=== **2.9.2 Example** === 414 414 415 415 416 416 //The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example.// 417 417 418 418 406 +==== **2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page** ==== 419 419 420 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page**(%%) ==== 421 421 422 - 423 423 [[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]] 424 424 425 425 Back to Semtech UDP page 426 426 427 427 414 +==== **2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding** ==== 428 428 429 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding**(%%) ==== 430 430 431 - 432 432 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]] 433 433 434 434 ... ... @@ -435,19 +435,17 @@ 435 435 //The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of **Save&Apply**.// 436 436 437 437 438 -== **2.10 423 +== **2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium** == 439 439 425 += **3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium** = 440 440 441 441 442 -= **3. UseDraginoSensorswith Helium** =428 +== **3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console** == 443 443 444 444 445 -== **3.1 Howto add upuser'send-node with Helium console** ==431 +=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 446 446 447 447 448 -=== **3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console** === 449 - 450 - 451 451 //User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]// 452 452 453 453 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]] ... ... @@ -455,10 +455,9 @@ 455 455 login Helium console 456 456 457 457 441 +=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 458 458 459 -=== **3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key** === 460 460 461 - 462 462 //User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice// 463 463 464 464 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]] ... ... @@ -466,10 +466,9 @@ 466 466 To add a device 467 467 468 468 451 +=== **3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node** === 469 469 470 -=== **3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node** === 471 471 472 - 473 473 ((( 474 474 //Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**// 475 475 ))) ... ... @@ -479,21 +479,19 @@ 479 479 end-node traffic. 480 480 481 481 463 +== **3.2 How to use decoder** == 482 482 483 -== **3.2 Howtouse decoder** ==465 +=== **3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions** === 484 484 485 -=== **3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions** === 486 486 487 - 488 488 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]] 489 489 490 490 Decoder. 491 491 492 492 473 +=== **3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 493 493 494 -=== **3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label** === 495 495 496 - 497 497 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]] 498 498 499 499 ... ... @@ -502,22 +502,18 @@ 502 502 503 503 [[image:image-20220526100057-8.png||height="352" width="1133"]] 504 504 484 + 505 505 **//Add decoder complete.//** 506 506 487 +=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 507 507 508 - 509 -=== **3.2.3 Where is the decoder?** === 510 - 511 - 512 512 [[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]] 513 513 514 514 [[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]] 515 515 493 +== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 516 516 517 517 518 -== **3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium** == 519 - 520 - 521 521 ((( 522 522 //The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example~:// 523 523 ))) ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ 532 532 533 533 (% class="box" %) 534 534 ((( 535 - **01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==**510 +01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA== 536 536 ))) 537 537 538 538 [[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]] ... ... @@ -540,12 +540,11 @@ 540 540 Downlink 541 541 542 542 518 +== **3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers** == 543 543 544 -== **3.4 How toadd integration to differentIoT Servers** ==520 +=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 545 545 546 -=== **3.4.1 TagoIO** === 547 547 548 - 549 549 **//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//** 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -586,10 +586,9 @@ 586 586 TagoIO. 587 587 588 588 563 +=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 589 589 590 -=== **3.4.2 Cayenne** === 591 591 592 - 593 593 //The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.// 594 594 595 595 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]] ... ... @@ -622,12 +622,11 @@ 622 622 Cayenne. 623 623 624 624 598 +== **3.5 Trouble Shooting** == 625 625 626 -== **3.5 Shooting** ==600 +=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 627 627 628 -=== **3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium** === 629 629 630 - 631 631 ((( 632 632 **//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://** 633 633 ... ... @@ -645,11 +645,10 @@ 645 645 ((( 646 646 //3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)// 647 647 648 - 649 649 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 -=== **3.5.2 623 +=== **3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band** === 653 653 654 654 655 655 ((( ... ... @@ -658,8 +658,6 @@ 658 658 659 659 ((( 660 660 //The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network.// 661 - 662 - 663 663 ))) 664 664 665 665 ((( ... ... @@ -673,19 +673,15 @@ 673 673 ))) 674 674 675 675 * ((( 676 - (% style="color:blue" %)**//AT Command: AT+CHE//**645 +//AT Command: AT+CHE// 677 677 ))) 678 678 679 679 * ((( 680 -// **Example:(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%)649 +//Example:**AT+CHE=2** ~/~/set channel mode to 1// 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 683 * ((( 684 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//Downlink Command: 0x24//** 685 - 686 - 687 - 688 - 653 +//Downlink Command: 0x24// 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 691 ((( ... ... @@ -692,13 +692,12 @@ 692 692 //Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.// 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 - 696 696 ((( 697 697 //If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24.// 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 * ((( 701 -// **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:(% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402**(%%)~/~/ set channel mode to 2//665 +//Example 1: Downlink Payload: **0x2402** ~/~/ set channel mode to 2// 702 702 703 703 704 704