Changes for page Notes for Helium
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -**~ Contents:** 1 +**~ Table of Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -5,10 +5,11 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium = 8 += 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium = 9 9 10 -== 1.1 Support Models == 10 +== 1.1 Support Models == 11 11 12 + 12 12 There are three types of hotspots that can connect to Helium. They are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**full-hotspot**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**light hotspot** (%%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**data-only hotspot**(%%). Definition of these three types of hotspots can be found here: [[of Helium Hotspots>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt%7CTypes]]. Different hotspots support different mining abilities. 13 13 14 14 ((( ... ... @@ -15,81 +15,90 @@ 15 15 Dragino has different gateway models that support different types. 16 16 ))) 17 17 18 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:510px" %)19 -|(% colspan="4" style="width:589px" %) (% style="color:green" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**20 -|(% style="color: green; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:green; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:green; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction**19 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 20 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:589px" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium** 21 +|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:132px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:126px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:121px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:#0070c0; width:203px" %)**Configure Instruction** 21 21 |(% style="width:132px" %)((( 22 22 [[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]], 23 23 24 24 [[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]] 25 -)))| (% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]]26 -|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]| (% style="color:#4f81bd; width:126px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]]26 +)))|Data-Only Hotspot|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:203px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>||anchor="H2.A0ConnectData-OnlyHotspottoHelium"]] 27 +|(% style="width:132px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|Full Hotspot|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)[[Full Hotspot Instuction-Not Finish>>doc:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.HP0D.WebHome]] 27 27 28 -**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 29 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequencies on the Helium Network** 29 29 30 -* The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915 31 +* //The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915// 31 31 32 -**Note **: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]33 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]** 33 33 34 34 35 -= 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium = 36 += 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium = 36 36 37 -== 2.1 Prerequisites == 38 +== 2.1 Prerequisites == 38 38 40 + 39 39 * Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 40 40 41 -== 2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band == 43 +== 2.2 Step 1: Configure Frequency Band == 42 42 45 + 43 43 Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area. 44 44 45 45 [[image:image-20220531175337-1.png]] 46 46 47 -Select fre 48 48 51 +== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs == 49 49 50 -== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs == 51 51 52 52 Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs 53 53 54 -[[image:image-20220531175421-2.png]] 55 55 56 - Start download theHelium-gatewayrs57 +[[image:image-20220615150600-1.png||height="559" width="1045"]] 57 57 58 58 59 - [[image:image-20220531175500-3.png]]60 +//**Start download to Helium-gateway-rs**// 60 60 61 - Helium-gatewayrsdownloadsuccess62 +[[image:image-20220615150627-2.png||height="598" width="1044"]] 62 62 64 +//**Helium-gatewayrs download success**// 63 63 64 -If download fails, click and download again 65 65 66 - [[image:image-20220531175530-4.png]]67 +//**If download fails, click and download again**// 67 67 68 - Helium-gatewayrsdownload fail69 +[[image:image-20220615150717-3.png||height="605" width="1039"]] 69 69 70 70 71 -== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs == 72 +== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs == 72 72 73 -Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs. 74 74 75 - [[image:image-20220531175610-5.png]]75 +Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Install Helium Server**(%%) to install gateway-rs. 76 76 77 +[[image:image-20220615150734-4.png||height="619" width="1035"]] 78 + 77 77 Install the Helium gateway-rs 78 78 79 -**Note**: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully. 80 80 82 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.** 81 81 82 -== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server == 83 83 84 - Click**Save&Apply** andgateway willstart to connect the Helium.TheUI shows theconnect status.85 +== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server == 85 85 86 -[[image:image-20220531175650-6.png]] 87 87 88 -St art Helium-gateway-rs88 +By default, Region is US915, After configuring the Configure Frequency Band, click Save&Apply on the Helium IoT screen to modify the Region. 89 89 90 90 91 - == 2.6 Step 5:Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==91 +[[image:image-20220615150903-5.png||height="592" width="1031"]] 92 92 93 + 94 + 95 +Click (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**(%%) and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status. 96 + 97 +[[image:image-20220615151057-6.png||height="580" width="1026"]] 98 + 99 + 100 +== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding == 101 + 102 + 93 93 A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info. 94 94 95 95 ((( ... ... @@ -98,26 +98,33 @@ 98 98 99 99 [[image:image-20220526094537-1.png||height="395" width="1323"]] 100 100 101 -Check if the packet is transferred via LPS8 102 102 103 -**Note: **The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.112 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.** 104 104 105 105 106 -== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 115 +== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 107 107 108 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer .** 109 109 110 - User can refer[[thislink>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]forhowtoonboardinga data-onlyhotspot.Afteronboardingthedata-only hotspot, usercanseethe hotspoton HeliumConsole.118 +**After the Helium Network was successfully migrated to the Solana blockchain on April 18, 2023, 9 am PST (16:00 UTC). the onboarding for data-only hotspots is not quite yet** 111 111 112 - Below are thesteps wedoaser abovelinkhere.120 +**Now the users are able to connect the helium console with a data-only hotspot without any onboarding.** 113 113 122 + 123 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is necessary for downlink to work. otherwise, the downlink message for LoRa won't work .**-- 124 + 125 + 126 +--User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.-- 127 + 128 +--Below are the steps we do as per above link here.-- 129 + 130 + 114 114 ((( 115 - ~1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.132 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.**//-- 116 116 ))) 117 117 118 118 (% class="box" %) 119 119 ((( 120 -[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 137 +--[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 121 121 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 122 122 ~| Key | Value | 123 123 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ ... ... @@ -136,54 +136,65 @@ 136 136 ~| DC Balance | 0 | 137 137 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 138 138 ~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000 | 139 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 156 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+-- 140 140 ))) 141 141 159 + 142 142 ((( 143 -**Note **: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.161 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.**-- 144 144 ))) 145 145 146 146 165 + 147 147 ((( 148 -2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost. 167 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.**//-- 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 151 (% class="box" %) 152 152 ((( 153 -root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux 172 +--root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux-- 154 154 155 -{ 156 -(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm", 174 +--{ 175 +(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",(%%)-- 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:red" %) 159 -"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000, 178 +--"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,(%%)-- 160 160 161 161 (% style="color:red" %) 162 -"mode": "dataonly", 181 +--"mode": "dataonly",-- 163 163 164 164 (% style="color:red" %) 165 -"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 184 +--"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",-- 166 166 167 167 (% style="color:red" %) 168 -"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 187 +--"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",-- 169 169 170 170 (% style="color:red" %) 171 -"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000, 190 +--"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,(%%)-- 172 172 173 173 (% style="color: red;" %) 174 -"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=" 193 +--"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="-- 175 175 176 -} 195 +--}-- 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 179 ((( 180 -We got the txn info from this step. 181 -\\3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step. Note, below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode. Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain. 199 +--//We got the txn info from this step.//-- 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step.**//-- 204 + 205 + 206 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode.**-- 207 + 208 + 209 +--Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.-- 182 182 ))) 183 183 184 184 (% class="box" %) 185 185 ((( 186 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 214 +--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 187 187 Password: [hidden] 188 188 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 189 189 ~| Key | Value | ... ... @@ -217,16 +217,18 @@ 217 217 ~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 218 218 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 219 219 ~| Hash | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk | 220 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 248 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+-- 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( 224 -4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2. 252 + 253 + 254 +(% style="color:blue" %)--//**4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.**//-- 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 (% class="box" %) 228 228 ((( 229 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly 259 +--[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly 230 230 Password: [hidden] 231 231 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 232 232 ~| Key | Value | ... ... @@ -272,23 +272,25 @@ 272 272 ~| Elevation | 0 | 273 273 +~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 274 274 ~| Hash | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk | 275 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 305 ++~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+-- 276 276 ))) 277 277 308 + 278 278 ((( 279 -Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect. 310 +(% style="color:red" %)--**Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.**-- 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 ((( 283 -After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain. 314 +--After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.-- 284 284 285 285 286 286 ))) 287 287 288 -== 2.8 Debug Connection == 319 +== 2.8 Debug Connection == 289 289 290 -=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log === 321 +=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log === 291 291 323 + 292 292 This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors. 293 293 294 294 ((( ... ... @@ -317,19 +317,20 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 320 -=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log === 352 +=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log === 321 321 322 -SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log. 323 323 355 +//SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.// 356 + 324 324 [[image:image-20220531175809-7.png]] 325 325 326 -Helium-gatewayrs log 327 327 328 -**Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system. 360 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.** 329 329 330 330 331 -=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name === 363 +=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name === 332 332 365 + 333 333 (% class="box" %) 334 334 ((( 335 335 ((( ... ... @@ -351,8 +351,9 @@ 351 351 Hostpot key and animal name 352 352 353 353 354 -=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key === 387 +=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key === 355 355 389 + 356 356 ((( 357 357 For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload. 358 358 ))) ... ... @@ -359,13 +359,25 @@ 359 359 360 360 [[image:image-20220531175919-9.png]] 361 361 362 -Backup and restore key 363 363 397 +=== 2.8.5 How to manually download helium gateway-rs via SSH access to the gateway Linux console === 364 364 365 -== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server == 366 366 367 -=== 2.9.1 Introduction === 400 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 401 +((( 402 +**cd /tmp;wget -O helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk>>https://github.com/helium/gateway-rs/releases/download/v1.0.0-alpha.33/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.33-dragino.ipk]]** 368 368 404 +**opkg install helium-gateway-rs-dragino.ipk ** 405 +))) 406 + 407 +[[image:image-20230320141404-1.png]] 408 + 409 + 410 +== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server == 411 + 412 +=== 2.9.1 Introduction === 413 + 414 + 369 369 ((( 370 370 The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings. 371 371 ))) ... ... @@ -376,44 +376,52 @@ 376 376 377 377 ))) 378 378 379 -=== 2.9.2 Example === 425 +=== 2.9.2 Example === 380 380 427 + 381 381 The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example. 382 382 383 383 384 -==== 2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ==== 385 385 432 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page**(%%) ==== 433 + 434 + 386 386 [[image:image-20220531180002-10.png]] 387 387 388 388 Back to Semtech UDP page 389 389 390 390 391 -==== 2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ==== 392 392 441 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding**(%%) ==== 442 + 443 + 393 393 [[image:image-20220531180048-11.png]] 394 394 395 -Configure the double server 396 396 397 -The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of Save&Apply. 447 +The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**. 398 398 399 399 400 -== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium == 450 +== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium == 401 401 402 -= 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium = 403 403 404 -== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console == 405 405 406 -= ==3.1.1Step1: Login theHeliumconsole===454 += 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium = 407 407 408 - UsercanLogin the [[HeliumConsole>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]456 +== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console == 409 409 458 +=== 3.1.1 Step 1: Login the Helium console === 459 + 460 + 461 +//User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]// 462 + 410 410 [[image:image-20220531180150-12.png]] 411 411 412 412 login Helium console 413 413 414 414 415 -=== 3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key === 468 +=== 3.1.2 Step 2: Add up your end-node's key === 416 416 470 + 417 417 User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice 418 418 419 419 [[image:image-20220531180224-13.png]] ... ... @@ -421,8 +421,9 @@ 421 421 To add a device 422 422 423 423 424 -=== 3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node === 478 +=== 3.1.3 Step 3: Activate the end-node === 425 425 480 + 426 426 ((( 427 427 Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic** 428 428 ))) ... ... @@ -432,17 +432,27 @@ 432 432 end-node traffic. 433 433 434 434 435 -== 3. 2Howtousedecoder==490 +=== 3.1.4 Check Raw Payload for End Node === 436 436 437 -=== 3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions === 438 438 493 +Users can check what the end node has uplinked by checking the raw payload. as below: 494 + 495 +[[image:image-20220912161818-1.png]] 496 + 497 + 498 +== 3.2 How to use decoder == 499 + 500 +=== 3.2.1 Step 1: Users can create decoders on functions === 501 + 502 + 439 439 [[image:image-20220531105325-3.png]] 440 440 441 441 Decoder. 442 442 443 443 444 -=== 3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label === 508 +=== 3.2.2 Step 2: Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label === 445 445 510 + 446 446 [[image:image-20220526095629-6.png]] 447 447 448 448 ... ... @@ -451,13 +451,20 @@ 451 451 452 452 [[image:image-20220526100057-8.png||height="352" width="1133"]] 453 453 454 - Decoder.519 +**//Add decoder complete.//** 455 455 456 -Add decoder complete. 457 457 522 +=== 3.2.3 Where is the decoder? === 458 458 459 -== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium == 460 460 525 +[[console-decoders/Dragino at master · helium/console-decoders · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/helium/console-decoders/tree/master/Dragino]] 526 + 527 +[[image:image-20220617140118-1.png||height="550" width="883"]] 528 + 529 + 530 +== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium == 531 + 532 + 461 461 ((( 462 462 The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example: 463 463 ))) ... ... @@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ 472 472 473 473 (% class="box" %) 474 474 ((( 475 -01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA== 547 +**01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==** 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 [[image:image-20220524171341-21.png]] ... ... @@ -480,53 +480,54 @@ 480 480 Downlink 481 481 482 482 483 -== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers == 555 +== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers == 484 484 485 -=== 3.4.1 TagoIO === 557 +=== 3.4.1 TagoIO === 486 486 487 -The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process. 488 488 560 +**//The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.//** 561 + 562 + 489 489 [[image:image-20220526102429-23.png||height="630" width="1198"]] 490 490 491 -TagoIO. 492 492 493 493 494 -Generate the authorization code and then copy it. 567 +**//Generate the authorization code and then copy it.//** 495 495 569 + 496 496 [[image:image-20220526100452-10.png||height="314" width="1188"]] 497 497 498 -TagoIO. 499 499 500 500 501 -Apply Integration to Label. 574 +//**Apply Integration to Label.**// 502 502 576 + 503 503 [[image:image-20220526100802-13.png]] 504 504 505 505 506 -TagoIO. 507 507 508 - 509 509 [[image:image-20220526100927-14.png]] 510 510 511 -TagoIO. 512 512 513 513 514 -Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device. 585 +**//Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.//** 515 515 587 + 516 516 [[image:image-20220526101215-15.png||height="599" width="1117"]] 517 517 518 -TagoIO. 519 519 520 520 521 -Fill in DEVEUI and create my device. 592 +**//Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.//** 522 522 594 + 523 523 [[image:image-20220526101419-16.png]] 524 524 525 525 TagoIO. 526 526 527 527 528 -=== 3.4.2 Cayenne === 600 +=== 3.4.2 Cayenne === 529 529 602 + 530 530 The process of creating devices is similar to Tago. 531 531 532 532 [[image:image-20220526101616-18.png||height="456" width="1097"]] ... ... @@ -559,12 +559,35 @@ 559 559 Cayenne. 560 560 561 561 562 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting == 635 +== 3.5 Trouble Shooting == 563 563 564 -=== 3.5.1 TroubletoJoin Helium ===637 +=== 3.5.1 Data-Only Hotspot is not connecting to Helium console === 565 565 639 + 640 +//**The Data-only hotspot has finished the software installation and confirmation, But it is not connecting to Helium Console. The possibility is:**// 641 + 642 + 643 +1). The hotspot does not finish the onboarding to the helium blockchain. 644 + 645 + after the 23 version of the gateway-rs, Helium requests the user to onboarding the devices to the blockchain, otherwise, your devices can't connect to the helium console. ~-~--> Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20Helium/#H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot]] to do it. 646 + 647 + 648 +=== 3.5.2 End Device can't join Helium via hotspot, stuck in cycle of Joining-Accept. === 649 + 650 + 651 +Make sure your blockchain region is the same as your hotspot settings. For example, as below, the blockchain is CN region, and software is configure to EU. The hotspot is able to get the OTAA Join Request from End Device on EU region. but due to block chain is CN region, Server will send the Join -Accept in CN region, so end device can't get the OTAA Join Accept. 652 + 653 + 654 +For example, if you are in USA, you have to use the US915 frequency plan. More frequency plans details on the helium network: [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans]] 655 + 656 + 657 +=== 3.5.3 Trouble to Join Helium === 658 + 659 + 566 566 ((( 567 -Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are: 661 +**//Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are~://** 662 + 663 + 568 568 ))) 569 569 570 570 ((( ... ... @@ -581,8 +581,9 @@ 581 581 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 -=== 3.5. 2Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===680 +=== 3.5.4 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band === 585 585 682 + 586 586 ((( 587 587 The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different. 588 588 ))) ... ... @@ -589,10 +589,14 @@ 589 589 590 590 ((( 591 591 The reason for this problem is that the node does not lock the channel after joining the network. 689 + 690 + 592 592 ))) 593 593 594 594 ((( 595 -Solution: 694 +(% style="color:red" %)**Solution:** 695 + 696 + 596 596 ))) 597 597 598 598 ((( ... ... @@ -600,15 +600,17 @@ 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 602 * ((( 603 -AT Command: AT+CHE 704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHE** 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 606 * ((( 607 -Example:AT+CHE= 1~/~/set channel mode to 1708 +**Example: ** (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**(%%) ~/~/set channel mode to 1 608 608 ))) 609 609 610 610 * ((( 611 -Downlink Command: 0x24 712 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 713 + 714 + 612 612 ))) 613 613 614 614 ((( ... ... @@ -615,16 +615,15 @@ 615 615 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. 616 616 ))) 617 617 721 + 618 618 ((( 619 -If the downlink payload=240 1, it means set channel mode to1, while type code is 24.723 +If the downlink payload=0x2402, it means set channel mode to use sub-band 2, while type code is 24. 620 620 ))) 621 621 622 622 * ((( 623 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 624 -))) 727 +**Example 1**: Downlink Payload: (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x2402** (%%) ~/~/ set channel mode to 2 625 625 626 -* ((( 627 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 729 + 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 ((( ... ... @@ -633,4 +633,13 @@ 633 633 634 634 ((( 635 635 The latest firmware for end node will have this bug fixed. 738 + 739 + 740 +=== 3.5.5 ADR doesn't work in EU868 band. === 741 + 742 + 743 +See possibility reason from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/helium/router/issues/858 >>https://github.com/helium/router/issues/858]] 744 + 745 + 746 + 636 636 )))
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