Changes for page Notes for Helium
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/03/25 08:22
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... ... @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ 1 1 **Contents:** 2 2 3 -{{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 6 = 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium = ... ... @@ -21,392 +21,340 @@ 21 21 22 22 * The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915 23 23 24 - **Note**: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]23 +Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]] 25 25 26 -= 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium = 27 27 28 -= =2.1 Prerequisites==26 += Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium = 29 29 28 +== Prerequisites == 29 + 30 30 * Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 31 31 32 -== 2.2Step 1:Configure Frequency Band ==32 +== Step 1:Configure Frequency Band == 33 33 34 34 Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area. 35 35 36 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/Select_fre.png/600px-Select_fre.png||height="306" width="600"]] 36 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/Select_fre.png/600px-Select_fre.png~|~|height="306" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Select_fre.png]] 37 37 38 38 Select fre 39 39 40 -== 2.3Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==40 +== Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs == 41 41 42 42 Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs 43 43 44 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="332" width="600"]] 44 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="332" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]] 45 45 46 46 Start download the Helium-gatewayrs 47 47 48 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png||height="340" width="600"]] 48 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png~|~|height="340" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png]] 49 49 50 50 Helium-gatewayrs download success 51 51 52 52 If download fails, click and download again 53 53 54 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/22/Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png||height="326" width="600"]] 54 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/22/Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png~|~|height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png]] 55 55 56 56 Helium-gatewayrs download fail 57 57 58 -== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs == 59 59 59 +== Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs == 60 + 60 60 Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs. 61 61 62 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="340" width="600"]] 63 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="340" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]] 63 63 64 64 Install the Helium gateway-rs 65 65 66 - **Note**: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.67 +Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully. 67 67 68 -== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server == 69 69 70 +== Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server == 71 + 70 70 Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status. 71 71 72 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="329" width="600"]] 74 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="329" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]] 73 73 74 74 Start Helium-gateway-rs 75 75 76 -== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding == 77 77 79 +== Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding == 80 + 78 78 A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info. 79 79 80 -((( 81 81 Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot. 82 -))) 83 83 84 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c4/Data-hotspot-data_1.png/600px-Data-hotspot-data_1.png||height="192" width="600"]] 85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c4/Data-hotspot-data_1.png/600px-Data-hotspot-data_1.png~|~|height="192" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Data-hotspot-data_1.png]] 85 85 86 86 Check if the packet is transferred via LPS8 87 87 88 88 **Note:** The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding. 89 89 90 -== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 91 91 92 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note: OnboardingaData-Onlyhotspotis not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer .**92 +== Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot == 93 93 94 +Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer . 95 + 94 94 User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console. 95 95 96 96 Below are the steps we do as per above link here. 97 97 98 -((( 99 99 ~1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below. 100 -))) 101 101 102 -(% class="box" %) 103 -((( 104 -[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 105 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 106 -~| Key | Value | 107 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 108 -~| Address | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 109 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 110 -~| Network | mainnet | 111 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 112 -~| Type | ed25519 | 113 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 114 -~| Sharded | (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) | 115 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 116 -~| PwHash | Argon2id13 | 117 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 118 -~| Balance | 18.76580626 | 119 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 120 -~| DC Balance | 0 | 121 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 122 -~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000 | 123 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 124 -))) 102 +{{{[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info 103 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 104 +| Key | Value | 105 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 106 +| Address | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 107 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 108 +| Network | mainnet | 109 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 110 +| Type | ed25519 | 111 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 112 +| Sharded | false | 113 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 114 +| PwHash | Argon2id13 | 115 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 116 +| Balance | 18.76580626 | 117 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 118 +| DC Balance | 0 | 119 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 120 +| Securities Balance | 0.00000000 | 121 ++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}} 125 125 126 - **Note**: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.123 +Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance. 127 127 128 128 129 -((( 130 130 2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost. 131 -))) 132 132 133 -(% class="box" %) 134 -((( 135 -root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux 128 +{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway add --owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux --payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux { "address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm", "fee": 65000, "mode": "dataonly", "owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", "payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", "staking fee": 1000000, "txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=" }}}} 136 136 137 -{ 138 -(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm", 139 - 140 -(% style="color:red" %) 141 -"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000, 142 - 143 -(% style="color:red" %) 144 -"mode": "dataonly", 145 - 146 -(% style="color:red" %) 147 -"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 148 - 149 -(% style="color:red" %) 150 -"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux", 151 - 152 -(% style="color:red" %) 153 -"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000, 154 - 155 -(% style="color: red;" %) 156 -"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=" 157 - 158 -} 159 -))) 160 - 161 -((( 162 162 We got the txn info from this step. 163 163 \\3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step. Note, below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode. Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain. 164 -))) 165 165 166 -(% class="box" %) 167 -((( 168 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 133 +{{{[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= 169 169 Password: [hidden] 170 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 171 -~| Key | Value | 172 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 173 -~| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 174 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 175 -~| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 176 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 177 -~| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 178 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 179 -~| Fee (DC) | 65000 | 180 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 181 -~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 182 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 183 -~| Hash | none | 184 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 185 -\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network 186 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit 135 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 136 +| Key | Value | 137 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 138 +| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 139 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 140 +| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 141 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 142 +| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 143 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 144 +| Fee (DC) | 65000 | 145 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 146 +| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 147 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 148 +| Hash | none | 149 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 150 + 151 +Preview mode: use --commit to submit the transaction to the network 152 +[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= --commit 187 187 Password: [hidden] 188 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 189 -~| Key | Value | 190 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 191 -~| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 192 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 193 -~| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 194 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 195 -~| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 196 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 197 -~| Fee (DC) | 65000 | 198 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 199 -~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 200 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 201 -~| Hash | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk | 202 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 203 -))) 154 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 155 +| Key | Value | 156 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 157 +| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 158 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 159 +| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 160 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 161 +| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 162 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 163 +| Fee (DC) | 65000 | 164 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 165 +| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 | 166 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 167 +| Hash | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk | 168 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}} 204 204 170 + 205 205 4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2. 206 206 207 -(% class="box" %) 208 -((( 209 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly 173 +{{{[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert --gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm --lat=22.706922 --lon=114.242538 --mode dataonly 210 210 Password: [hidden] 211 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 212 -~| Key | Value | 213 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 214 -~| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 215 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 216 -~| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff | 217 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 218 -~| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 219 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 220 -~| Nonce | 1 | 221 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 222 -~| Fee (DC) | 55000 | 223 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 224 -~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 | 225 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 226 -~| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 | 227 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 228 -~| Elevation | 0 | 229 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 230 -~| Hash | none | 231 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+ 232 -\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network 233 -[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit 175 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 176 +| Key | Value | 177 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 178 +| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 179 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 180 +| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff | 181 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 182 +| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 183 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 184 +| Nonce | 1 | 185 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 186 +| Fee (DC) | 55000 | 187 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 188 +| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 | 189 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 190 +| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 | 191 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 192 +| Elevation | 0 | 193 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 194 +| Hash | none | 195 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 196 + 197 +Preview mode: use --commit to submit the transaction to the network 198 +[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert --gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm --lat=22.706922 --lon=114.242538 --mode dataonly --commit 234 234 Password: [hidden] 235 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 236 -~| Key | Value | 237 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 238 -~| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 239 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 240 -~| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff | 241 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 242 -~| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 243 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 244 -~| Nonce | 1 | 245 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 246 -~| Fee (DC) | 55000 | 247 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 248 -~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 | 249 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 250 -~| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 | 251 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 252 -~| Elevation | 0 | 253 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 254 -~| Hash | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk | 255 -+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+ 256 -))) 200 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 201 +| Key | Value | 202 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 203 +| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm | 204 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 205 +| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff | 206 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 207 +| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux | 208 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 209 +| Nonce | 1 | 210 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 211 +| Fee (DC) | 55000 | 212 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 213 +| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 | 214 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 215 +| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 | 216 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 217 +| Elevation | 0 | 218 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+ 219 +| Hash | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk | 220 ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}} 257 257 258 258 Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect. 259 259 260 -((( 261 261 After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain. 262 -))) 263 263 264 -== 2.8 Debug Connection == 265 265 266 -== =2.8.1Check pkt-fwd runningLog===227 +== Debug Connection == 267 267 229 +=== Check pkt-fwd running Log === 230 + 268 268 This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors. 269 269 270 -((( 271 271 Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets. 272 -))) 273 273 274 -(% class="box" %) 275 -((( 276 -root@123123:~~# logread -f 277 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms 235 +{{{root@123123:~# logread -f 236 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms 278 278 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1 279 279 Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now 280 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ ~DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"**}281 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ ~{**"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"**}]}282 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ ~DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"**}283 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ ~{**"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"**}]}239 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"} 240 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"}]} 241 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"} 242 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"}]} 284 284 Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: 285 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# 286 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~## 287 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6 288 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00% 289 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes) 290 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes) 291 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00% 292 -Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~## 293 -))) 244 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ################## Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ################## 245 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ### [UPSTREAM] ### 246 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6 247 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00% 248 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes) 249 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes) 250 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00% 251 +Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ### [DOWNSTREAM] ###}}} 294 294 295 -=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log === 296 296 254 +=== Check gateway-rs Log === 255 + 297 297 SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log. 298 298 299 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-gatewayrs_log.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_log.png||height="69" width="600"]] 258 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-gatewayrs_log.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_log.png~|~|height="69" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_log.png]] 300 300 301 301 Helium-gatewayrs log 302 302 303 - **Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.262 +Note: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system. 304 304 305 -=== 2.8.3View the public key address and animal name ===264 +=== View the public key address and animal name === 306 306 307 -(% class="box" %) 308 -((( 309 -((( 310 -((( 311 -{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}} 312 -{ 313 -))) 314 -))) 266 +{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info { "address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T", "name": "great-mint-lizard" }}}} 315 315 316 -((( 317 -(% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}} 318 -{{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%) 319 -(% style="color:black" %)} 320 -))) 321 -))) 268 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png/600px-Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png~|~|height="323" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png]] 322 322 323 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png/600px-Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png||height="323" width="600"]] 324 - 325 325 Hostpot key and animal name 326 326 327 -=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key === 328 328 273 +=== Backup/Restor gateway-rs key === 274 + 329 329 For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload. 330 330 331 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ef/Backup_and_restore_key.png/600px-Backup_and_restore_key.png||height="343" width="600"]] 277 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ef/Backup_and_restore_key.png/600px-Backup_and_restore_key.png~|~|height="343" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Backup_and_restore_key.png]] 332 332 333 333 Backup and restore key 334 334 335 -== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server == 336 336 337 -== =2.9.1Introduction===282 +== Forward the data to the other server == 338 338 284 +=== Introduction === 285 + 339 339 The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings. 340 340 341 341 Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings. 342 342 343 -=== 2.9.2Example ===290 +=== Example === 344 344 345 345 The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example, 346 346 347 -==== 2.9.2.1Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ====294 +==== Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ==== 348 348 349 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/Helium_Primary_page.png/600px-Helium_Primary_page.png||height="415" width="600"]] 296 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/Helium_Primary_page.png/600px-Helium_Primary_page.png~|~|height="415" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Primary_page.png]] 350 350 351 351 Back to Semtech UDP page 352 352 353 -==== 2.9.2.2Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ====300 +==== Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ==== 354 354 355 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/TTNv3_Secondary_2.png/600px-TTNv3_Secondary_2.png||height="387" width="600"]] 302 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/TTNv3_Secondary_2.png/600px-TTNv3_Secondary_2.png~|~|height="387" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3_Secondary_2.png]] 356 356 357 357 Configure the double server 358 358 359 359 The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of Save&Apply. 360 360 361 -== 2.10Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==308 +== Connect Full Hotspot to Helium == 362 362 363 -= 3.Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =310 += Use Dragino Sensors with Helium = 364 364 365 -== 3.1How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==312 +== How to add up user's end-node with Helium console == 366 366 367 -=== 3.1.1Step 1:Login the Helium console ===314 +=== Step 1:Login the Helium console === 368 368 369 369 User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]] 370 370 371 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Login_Helium_console.png/600px-Login_Helium_console.png||height="626" width="600"]] 318 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Login_Helium_console.png/600px-Login_Helium_console.png~|~|height="626" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Login_Helium_console.png]] 372 372 373 373 login Helium console 374 374 375 -=== 3.1.2Step 2:Add up your end-node's key ===322 +=== Step 2:Add up your end-node's key === 376 376 377 377 User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice 378 378 379 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/To_add_a_device.png/600px-To_add_a_device.png||height="366" width="600"]] 326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/To_add_a_device.png/600px-To_add_a_device.png~|~|height="366" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:To_add_a_device.png]] 380 380 381 381 To add a device 382 382 383 -=== 3.1.3Step 3:Activate the end-node ===330 +=== Step 3:Activate the end-node === 384 384 385 385 Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic** 386 386 387 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/End-node_traffic.png/600px-End-node_traffic.png||height="239" width="600"]] 334 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/End-node_traffic.png/600px-End-node_traffic.png~|~|height="239" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:End-node_traffic.png]] 388 388 389 389 end-node traffic. 390 390 391 -== 3.2How to use decoder ==338 +== How to use decoder == 392 392 393 -=== 3.2.1Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions ===340 +=== Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions === 394 394 395 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6e/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png||height="266" width="600"]] 342 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6e/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png~|~|height="266" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png]] 396 396 397 397 Decoder. 398 398 399 -=== 3.2.2Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===346 +=== Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label === 400 400 401 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png||height="271" width="600"]] 348 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png]] 402 402 403 403 Decoder. 404 404 405 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9a/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png||height="269" width="600"]] 352 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9a/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png~|~|height="269" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png]] 406 406 407 407 Decoder. 408 408 409 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png||height="307" width="600"]] 356 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png~|~|height="307" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png]] 410 410 411 411 Decoder. 412 412 ... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ 413 413 Add decoder complete. 414 414 415 415 416 -== 3.3How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==363 +== How to send a downlink to end device from Helium == 417 417 418 418 The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example: 419 419 ... ... @@ -423,80 +423,80 @@ 423 423 424 424 01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA== 425 425 426 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/Helium_downlink.png/600px-Helium_downlink.png||height="360" width="600"]] 373 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/Helium_downlink.png/600px-Helium_downlink.png~|~|height="360" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_downlink.png]] 427 427 428 428 Downlink 429 429 430 430 431 -== 3.4How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==378 +== How to add integration to different IoT Servers == 432 432 433 -=== 3.4.1TagoIO ===380 +=== TagoIO === 434 434 435 435 The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process. 436 436 437 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Helium-togo1.jpg/600px-Helium-togo1.jpg||height="284" width="600"]] 384 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Helium-togo1.jpg/600px-Helium-togo1.jpg~|~|height="284" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo1.jpg]] 438 438 439 439 TagoIO. 440 440 441 441 Generate the authorization code and then copy it. 442 442 443 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5e/Helium-togo2.png/600px-Helium-togo2.png||height="197" width="600"]] 390 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5e/Helium-togo2.png/600px-Helium-togo2.png~|~|height="197" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo2.png]] 444 444 445 445 TagoIO. 446 446 447 447 Apply Integration to Label. 448 448 449 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/Helium-togo3.png/600px-Helium-togo3.png||height="270" width="600"]] 396 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/Helium-togo3.png/600px-Helium-togo3.png~|~|height="270" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo3.png]] 450 450 451 451 TagoIO. 452 452 453 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/Helium-togo4.png/600px-Helium-togo4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 400 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/Helium-togo4.png/600px-Helium-togo4.png~|~|height="210" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo4.png]] 454 454 455 455 TagoIO. 456 456 457 457 Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device. 458 458 459 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Helium-togo5.png/600px-Helium-togo5.png||height="338" width="600"]] 406 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Helium-togo5.png/600px-Helium-togo5.png~|~|height="338" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo5.png]] 460 460 461 461 TagoIO. 462 462 463 463 Fill in DEVEUI and create my device. 464 464 465 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/Helium-togo6.png/600px-Helium-togo6.png||height="434" width="600"]] 412 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/Helium-togo6.png/600px-Helium-togo6.png~|~|height="434" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo6.png]] 466 466 467 467 TagoIO. 468 468 469 -=== 3.4.2Cayenne ===416 +=== Cayenne === 470 470 471 471 The process of creating devices is similar to Tago. 472 472 473 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/Helium-Cayenne1.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne1.png||height="246" width="600"]] 420 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/Helium-Cayenne1.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne1.png~|~|height="246" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne1.png]] 474 474 475 475 Cayenne. 476 476 477 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-Cayenne2.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne2.png||height="296" width="600"]] 424 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-Cayenne2.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne2.png~|~|height="296" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne2.png]] 478 478 479 479 Cayenne. 480 480 481 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/24/Helium-Cayenne3.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 428 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/24/Helium-Cayenne3.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne3.png~|~|height="276" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne3.png]] 482 482 483 483 Cayenne. 484 484 485 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b2/Helium-Cayenne4.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne4.png||height="358" width="600"]] 432 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b2/Helium-Cayenne4.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne4.png~|~|height="358" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne4.png]] 486 486 487 487 Cayenne. 488 488 489 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/37/Helium-Cayenne5.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne5.jpg||height="341" width="600"]] 436 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/37/Helium-Cayenne5.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne5.jpg~|~|height="341" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne5.jpg]] 490 490 491 491 Cayenne. 492 492 493 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1d/Helium-Cayenne6.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne6.jpg||height="326" width="600"]] 440 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1d/Helium-Cayenne6.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne6.jpg~|~|height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne6.jpg]] 494 494 495 495 Cayenne. 496 496 497 -== 3.5Trouble Shooting ==444 +== Trouble Shooting == 498 498 499 -=== 3.5.1Trouble to Join Helium ===446 +=== Trouble to Join Helium === 500 500 501 501 Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are: 502 502 ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you) 508 508 509 509 510 -=== 3.5.2Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===457 +=== Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band === 511 511 512 512 The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different. 513 513