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1	1	**Contents:**
2	2
3		-{{toc/}}
4	4
5	5
6	6	= 1. Use Dragino Gateways/Hotspots with Helium =
...	...	@@ -11,402 +11,364 @@
11	11
12	12	Dragino has different gateway models that support different types.
13	13
14		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:785.989px" %)
15		-|(% colspan="4" style="width:783px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**
16		-|(% style="color:green; width:203px" %)**Model**|(% style="color:green; width:162px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="color:green; width:134px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="color:green; width:250px" %)**Configure Instruction**
17		-|(% style="width:203px" %)[[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]],[[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:162px" %)**Data-Only Hotspot**|(% style="width:134px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:250px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_Helium#Connect_Data-Only_Hotspot_to_Helium]]
18		-|(% style="width:203px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="color:#4f81bd; width:162px" %)**Full Hotspo**t|(% style="width:134px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="color:green; width:250px" %)Full Hotspot Instruction-Not Finish
	13	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:739.989px" %)
	14	+|(% colspan="4" style="width:203px" %)**Dragino Hotspots for Helium**
	15	+|(% style="width:203px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:152px" %)**Hotspot Types**|(% style="width:138px" %)**Mining Ability**|(% style="width:240px" %)**Configure Instruction**
	16	+|(% style="width:203px" %)[[LPS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]],[[LG308>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]],[[LIG16>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]|(% style="width:152px" %)Data-Only Hotspot|(% style="width:138px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]]|(% style="width:240px" %)[[Data-Only Hotspot Instruction>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_Helium#Connect_Data-Only_Hotspot_to_Helium]]
	17	+|(% style="width:203px" %)[[HP0D>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/195-hp0d.html]]|(% style="width:152px" %)Full Hotspot|(% style="width:138px" %)[[Helium Link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/full-hotspots]]|(% style="width:240px" %)Full Hotspot Instruction-Not Finish
19	19
	19	+
20	20	**Frequencies on the Helium Network**
21	21
22	22	* The frequencies currently available are CN470/EU868/US915/AU915
23	23
24		-**Note**: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]
	24	+Note: more information refer to this link [[Helium Frequency plan>>url:https://docs.helium.com/lorawan-on-helium/frequency-plans/]]
25	25
26		-= 2. Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium =
27	27
28		-== 2.1 Prerequisites ==
	27	+= Connect Data-Only Hotspot to Helium =
29	29
	29	+== Prerequisites ==
	30	+
30	30	* Firmware Requirement: > [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
31	31
32		-== 2.2 Step 1:Configure Frequency Band ==
	33	+== Step 1:Configure Frequency Band ==
33	33
34	34	Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.
35	35
36		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/Select_fre.png/600px-Select_fre.png||height="306" width="600"]]
	37	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/Select_fre.png/600px-Select_fre.png~|~|height="306" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Select_fre.png]]
37	37
38	38	Select fre
39	39
40		-== 2.3 Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==
	41	+== Step 2: Download the Helium-gateway-rs ==
41	41
42	42	Click Download Helium Server and the gateway will download the Helium-gateway-rs
43	43
44		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="332" width="600"]]
	45	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="332" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_download_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]]
45	45
46	46	Start download the Helium-gatewayrs
47	47
48		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png||height="340" width="600"]]
	49	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png~|~|height="340" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_download_success_1.1.png]]
49	49
50	50	Helium-gatewayrs download success
51	51
52	52	If download fails, click and download again
53	53
54		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/22/Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png||height="326" width="600"]]
	55	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/22/Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png~|~|height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_download_fail_1.1.png]]
55	55
56	56	Helium-gatewayrs download fail
57	57
58		-== 2.4 Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
59	59
	60	+== Step 3: Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
	61	+
60	60	Click **Install Helium Server** to install gateway-rs.
61	61
62		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="340" width="600"]]
	64	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d1/Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="340" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_Install_the_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]]
63	63
64	64	Install the Helium gateway-rs
65	65
66		-**Note**: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.
	68	+Note: User will see the echo characters of Helium gateway-rs have been installed successfully.
67	67
68		-== 2.5 Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server ==
69	69
	71	+== Step 4: Save&start the Helium Server ==
	72	+
70	70	Click **Save&Apply** and gateway will start to connect the Helium. The UI shows the connect status.
71	71
72		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png||height="329" width="600"]]
	75	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/07/Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png/600px-Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png~|~|height="329" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Start_Helium-gatewayrs_1.1.png]]
73	73
74	74	Start Helium-gateway-rs
75	75
76		-== 2.6 Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==
77	77
	80	+== Step 5: Check Gateway Connection before onboarding ==
	81	+
78	78	A hotspot can transfer data to Helium after finishing step4. We can add a device to Helium and see if the device can join Helium. For example, we add an LGT92 sensor and see below info.
79	79
80		-(((
81	81	Check end device event from [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]], We can see the LGT92 data arrived Helium via our hotspot.
82		-)))
83	83
84		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c4/Data-hotspot-data_1.png/600px-Data-hotspot-data_1.png||height="192" width="600"]]
	86	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c4/Data-hotspot-data_1.png/600px-Data-hotspot-data_1.png~|~|height="192" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Data-hotspot-data_1.png]]
85	85
86	86	Check if the packet is transferred via LPS8
87	87
88	88	**Note:** The hotspot is not valid for search in Helium Console before onboarding.
89	89
90		-== 2.7 Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot ==
91	91
92		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer .**
	93	+== Step 6: Onboarding Data-Only Hotspot ==
93	93
	95	+Note: Onboarding a Data-Only hotspot is not necessary, and it will gain very, very small awards on HNT by data-transfer .
	96	+
94	94	User can refer [[this link>>url:https://docs.helium.com/mine-hnt/data-only-hotspots]] for how to onboarding a data-only hotspot. After onboarding the data-only hotspot, user can see the hotspot on Helium Console.
95	95
96	96	Below are the steps we do as per above link here.
97	97
98		-(((
99	99	~1. Set up Helium-Wallet in my computer. [[https:~~/~~/docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet>>url:https://docs.helium.com/wallets/cli-wallet]]. and funds this wallet. From this step, we got the wallet info as below.
100		-)))
101	101
102		-(% class="box" %)
103		-(((
104		-[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
105		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
106		-~| Key  | Value  |
107		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
108		-~| Address  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
109		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
110		-~| Network  | mainnet  |
111		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
112		-~| Type  | ed25519  |
113		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
114		-~| Sharded  | (% style="color:purple" %)false (%%) |
115		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
116		-~| PwHash  | Argon2id13  |
117		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
118		-~| Balance  | 18.76580626  |
119		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
120		-~| DC Balance  | 0  |
121		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
122		-~| Securities Balance | 0.00000000  |
123		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
124		-)))
	103	+{{{[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z helium-wallet-v1.6.4-x86-64-linux]# helium-wallet info
	104	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	105	+| Key | Value |
	106	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	107	+| Address | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	108	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	109	+| Network | mainnet |
	110	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	111	+| Type | ed25519 |
	112	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	113	+| Sharded | false |
	114	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	115	+| PwHash | Argon2id13 |
	116	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	117	+| Balance | 18.76580626 |
	118	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	119	+| DC Balance | 0 |
	120	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	121	+| Securities Balance | 0.00000000 |
	122	++--------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}}
125	125
126		-**Note**: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.
	124	+Note: The wallet Address is 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux. and have about 18 HNT balance.
127	127
128	128
129		-(((
130	130	2. Get txn. In the data-only hotspot. run below command to add a hotspot, owner is the owner wallet of this hotspot, payer is the payer to pay transaction cost.
131		-)))
132	132
133		-(% class="box" %)
134		-(((
135		-root@123123:~~# helium_gateway add ~-~-owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux ~-~-payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux
136		-
	129	+{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway add --owner 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux --payer 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux
137	137	{
138		-(% style="color:red" %)"address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",
	131	+ "address": "146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm",
	132	+ "fee": 65000,
	133	+ "mode": "dataonly",
	134	+ "owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
	135	+ "payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
	136	+ "staking fee": 1000000,
	137	+ "txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="
	138	+}}}}
139	139
140		-(% style="color:red" %)
141		-"fee": (% style="color:black" %)65000,
142		-
143		-(% style="color:red" %)
144		-"mode": "dataonly",
145		-
146		-(% style="color:red" %)
147		-"owner": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
148		-
149		-(% style="color:red" %)
150		-"payer": "13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux",
151		-
152		-(% style="color:red" %)
153		-"staking fee"(% style="color:black" %): 1000000,
154		-
155		-(% style="color: red;" %)
156		-"txn": "CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM="
157		-
158		-}
159		-)))
160		-
161		-(((
162	162	We got the txn info from this step.
163	163	\\3. Add Hotspot. In the computer with helium wallet. run below command, replace the txn with the txn you got in above step. Note, below are two commands, the command without ~-~-commit is the preview mode. Check every detail in this mode and run the command with ~-~-commit to commit to the Helium Blockchain.
164		-)))
165	165
166		-(% class="box" %)
167		-(((
168		-[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
	143	+{{{[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM=
169	169	Password: [hidden]
170		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
171		-~| Key  | Value  |
172		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
173		-~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
174		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
175		-~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
176		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
177		-~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
178		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
179		-~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
180		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
181		-~| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000  |
182		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
183		-~| Hash  | none  |
184		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
185		-\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
186		-[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= ~-~-commit
	145	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	146	+| Key | Value |
	147	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	148	+| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
	149	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	150	+| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	151	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	152	+| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	153	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	154	+| Fee (DC) | 65000 |
	155	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	156	+| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 |
	157	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	158	+| Hash | none |
	159	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	160	+
	161	+Preview mode: use --commit to submit the transaction to the network
	162	+[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots add CrMBCiEBcJ9JnnIW50i+xEJRtFRVqyosuR4CzJVf3m7qGEF+WZYNhVgLtajtf4elKPoA3NkvAphTQTACohAXCfSZ5yNupaL/FxaNGQgV+P9UHLWzicPhTh7YVEOl2BOMCEPUDo+wM= --commit
187	187	Password: [hidden]
188		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
189		-~| Key  | Value  |
190		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
191		-~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
192		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
193		-~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
194		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
195		-~| Owner  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
196		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
197		-~| Fee (DC)  | 65000  |
198		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
199		-~| Staking fee (DC)  | 1000000  |
200		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
201		-~| Hash  | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk  |
202		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
203		-)))
	164	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	165	+| Key | Value |
	166	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	167	+| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
	168	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	169	+| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	170	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	171	+| Owner | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	172	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	173	+| Fee (DC) | 65000 |
	174	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	175	+| Staking fee (DC) | 1000000 |
	176	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	177	+| Hash | i6BQAI4Ehnd7nb8zfvegprhO2fOI1rj4UEPbAVC2sWk |
	178	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}}
204	204
	180	+
205	205	4. Assert Location. In helium Wallet. run below command, note, the ~-~-gateway should input gateway address from step 2.
206	206
207		-(% class="box" %)
208		-(((
209		-[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly
	183	+{{{[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert --gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm --lat=22.706922 --lon=114.242538 --mode dataonly
210	210	Password: [hidden]
211		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
212		-~| Key  | Value  |
213		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
214		-~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
215		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
216		-~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
217		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
218		-~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
219		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
220		-~| Nonce  | 1  |
221		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
222		-~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
223		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
224		-~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
225		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
226		-~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
227		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
228		-~| Elevation  | 0  |
229		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
230		-~| Hash  | none  |
231		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--+
232		-\\Preview mode: use ~-~-commit to submit the transaction to the network
233		-[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert ~-~-gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm ~-~-lat=22.706922 ~-~-lon=114.242538 ~-~-mode dataonly ~-~-commit
	185	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	186	+| Key | Value |
	187	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	188	+| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
	189	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	190	+| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff |
	191	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	192	+| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	193	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	194	+| Nonce | 1 |
	195	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	196	+| Fee (DC) | 55000 |
	197	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	198	+| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 |
	199	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	200	+| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 |
	201	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	202	+| Elevation | 0 |
	203	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	204	+| Hash | none |
	205	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	206	+
	207	+Preview mode: use --commit to submit the transaction to the network
	208	+[root@]# helium-wallet hotspots assert --gateway 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm --lat=22.706922 --lon=114.242538 --mode dataonly --commit
234	234	Password: [hidden]
235		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
236		-~| Key  | Value  |
237		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
238		-~| Address  | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm  |
239		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
240		-~| Location  | 8c411c02148d7ff  |
241		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
242		-~| Payer  | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux  |
243		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
244		-~| Nonce  | 1  |
245		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
246		-~| Fee (DC)  | 55000  |
247		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
248		-~| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000  |
249		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
250		-~| Gain (dBi)  | 1.2  |
251		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
252		-~| Elevation  | 0  |
253		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
254		-~| Hash  | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk  |
255		-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-+
256		-)))
	210	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	211	+| Key | Value |
	212	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	213	+| Address | 146XjfUJXAkthGzBGnifwxWV4tVKyayN76JGZ21TE5jcoUNubJm |
	214	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	215	+| Location | 8c411c02148d7ff |
	216	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	217	+| Payer | 13oLxfjxcYajvfkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxfY3yp4cz8r1NNux |
	218	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	219	+| Nonce | 1 |
	220	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	221	+| Fee (DC) | 55000 |
	222	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	223	+| Staking Fee (DC) | 500000 |
	224	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	225	+| Gain (dBi) | 1.2 |
	226	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	227	+| Elevation | 0 |
	228	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
	229	+| Hash | P1P8olxrzPJ1f3HWiLxcSincdF5fDLLCt2HbpYBhWwk |
	230	++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+}}}
257	257
258	258	Note: The add hotspot and assert location step might need some time to be effect.
259	259
260		-(((
261	261	After above steps finish, the mobile helium wallet should be able to show that this hotspot has been added to the helium blockchain.
262		-)))
263	263
264		-== 2.8 Debug Connection ==
265	265
266		-=== 2.8.1 Check pkt-fwd running Log ===
	237	+== Debug Connection ==
267	267
	239	+=== Check pkt-fwd running Log ===
	240	+
268	268	This command can check if the LoRa Radio part runs correctly and if the gateway receives LoRa packets from LoRaWAN sensors.
269	269
270		-(((
271	271	Below logs shows the gateway receive two LoRaWAN packets.
272		-)))
273	273
274		-(% class="box" %)
275		-(((
276		-root@123123:~~# logread -f
277		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
	245	+{{{root@123123:~# logread -f
	246	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:10 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: INFO~ [down] PULL_ACK received in 244 ms
278	278	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: Internet Access OK: via eth1
279	279	Sun Nov 14 14:28:11 2021 user.notice iot_keep_alive: use WAN or WiFi for internet access now
280		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"**}
281		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"**}]}
282		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {**"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"**}
283		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~~ {**"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"**}]}
	249	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "1202EE72", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 16390, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "3D55454B"}
	250	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:14 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":312204124,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:14.688556Z","chan":0,"rfch":1,"freq":868.100000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF12BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":-11.2,"rssi":-137,"size":24,"data":"QHLuAhKABkACJg8A5dKDACUrBVNLRVU9"}]}
	251	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: PKT_FWD~ DATA_UNCONF_UP-> {"DevAddr": "260BDA6A", "FCtrl": ["ADR": 1, "ADRACKReq": 0, "ACK": 0, "RFU" : "RFU", "FOptsLen": 0], "FCnt": 1382, "FPort": 2, "MIC": "1CA5DAB7"}
	252	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:16 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: RXTX~ {"rxpk":[{"tmst":313985732,"time":"2021-11-14T14:28:16.446560Z","chan":7,"rfch":0,"freq":867.900000,"stat":1,"modu":"LORA","datr":"SF7BW125","codr":"4/5","lsnr":10.2,"rssi":-93,"size":42,"data":"QGraCyaAZgUCHMiipojXTdASx9QZcIVAQApHArEe+iGqt9pMSJ232qUc"}]}
284	284	Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]:
285		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~# Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#~#
286		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [UPSTREAM] ~#~##
287		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
288		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
289		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
290		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
291		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
292		-Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~~ ~#~## [DOWNSTREAM] ~#~##
293		-)))
	254	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ################## Report at: 2021-11-14 14:28:19 UTC ##################
	255	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ### [UPSTREAM] ###
	256	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # RF packets received by concentrator: 6
	257	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # CRC_OK: 100.00%, CRC_FAIL: 0.00%, NO_CRC: 0.00%
	258	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # RF packets forwarded: 6 (161 bytes)
	259	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # PUSH_DATA datagrams sent: 6 (1493 bytes)
	260	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ # PUSH_DATA acknowledged: 0.00%
	261	+Sun Nov 14 14:28:19 2021 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[3145]: REPORT~ ### [DOWNSTREAM] ###}}}
294	294
295		-=== 2.8.2 Check gateway-rs Log ===
296	296
	264	+=== Check gateway-rs Log ===
	265	+
297	297	SSH to gateway and run **logread | grep helium_gateway** to check Gateway-rs running log.
298	298
299		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-gatewayrs_log.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_log.png||height="69" width="600"]]
	268	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-gatewayrs_log.png/600px-Helium-gatewayrs_log.png~|~|height="69" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-gatewayrs_log.png]]
300	300
301	301	Helium-gatewayrs log
302	302
303		-**Note**: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.
	272	+Note: logread is dynamic and FIFO, so helium log might be overwritten by other processes info in system.
304	304
305		-=== 2.8.3 View the public key address and animal name ===
	274	+=== View the public key address and animal name ===
306	306
307		-(% class="box" %)
308		-(((
309		-(((
310		-(((
311		-{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info }}}
	276	+{{{root@123123:~# helium_gateway key info
312	312	{
313		-)))
314		-)))
	278	+ "address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",
	279	+ "name": "great-mint-lizard"
	280	+}}}}
315	315
316		-(((
317		-(% style="color:red" %){{{"address": "13KmbKLdpDfECx19kB2nX4suSzz3GskA4JVqKHAKiJ89kuyJx8T",}}}
318		-{{{"name": "great-mint-lizard"}}}(%%)
319		-(% style="color:black" %)}
320		-)))
321		-)))
	282	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png/600px-Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png~|~|height="323" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png]]
322	322
323		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png/600px-Hostpot_key_and_animal_name.png||height="323" width="600"]]
324		-
325	325	Hostpot key and animal name
326	326
327		-=== 2.8.4 Backup/Restor gateway-rs key ===
328	328
	287	+=== Backup/Restor gateway-rs key ===
	288	+
329	329	For the date-only hotspots, the key is the only unique identifier, the users can backup the key by the button of Download. And once the uses upgrade the gateway or the gateway lose the key, the gateway-rs will generate a new key for which the data-only hotspot is the new unit. so if the user would restore to last time which can upload your backup key to the gateway by the button of upload.
330	330
331		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ef/Backup_and_restore_key.png/600px-Backup_and_restore_key.png||height="343" width="600"]]
	291	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ef/Backup_and_restore_key.png/600px-Backup_and_restore_key.png~|~|height="343" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Backup_and_restore_key.png]]
332	332
333	333	Backup and restore key
334	334
335		-== 2.9 Forward the data to the other server ==
336	336
337		-=== 2.9.1 Introduction ===
	296	+== Forward the data to the other server ==
338	338
	298	+=== Introduction ===
	299	+
339	339	The Dragino gateway has supports the double server settings.
340	340
341	341	Users can back to the page of Semtech UDP to configure other server settings.
342	342
343		-=== 2.9.2 Example ===
	304	+=== Example ===
344	344
345	345	The following takes The Things Network as another LoRaWAN server as an example,
346	346
347		-==== 2.9.2.1 Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ====
	308	+==== Step 1: Back to Semtech UDP page ====
348	348
349		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/Helium_Primary_page.png/600px-Helium_Primary_page.png||height="415" width="600"]]
	310	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/Helium_Primary_page.png/600px-Helium_Primary_page.png~|~|height="415" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_Primary_page.png]]
350	350
351	351	Back to Semtech UDP page
352	352
353		-==== 2.9.2.2 Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ====
	314	+==== Step 2: Configure the double server forwarding ====
354	354
355		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/TTNv3_Secondary_2.png/600px-TTNv3_Secondary_2.png||height="387" width="600"]]
	316	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/TTNv3_Secondary_2.png/600px-TTNv3_Secondary_2.png~|~|height="387" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:TTNv3_Secondary_2.png]]
356	356
357	357	Configure the double server
358	358
359	359	The user can configure the secondary server and then click the button of Save&Apply.
360	360
361		-== 2.10 Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==
	322	+== Connect Full Hotspot to Helium ==
362	362
363		-= 3. Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =
	324	+= Use Dragino Sensors with Helium =
364	364
365		-== 3.1 How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==
	326	+== How to add up user's end-node with Helium console ==
366	366
367		-=== 3.1.1 Step 1:Login the Helium console ===
	328	+=== Step 1:Login the Helium console ===
368	368
369	369	User can Login the [[Helium Console>>url:https://staging-console.helium.wtf/]]
370	370
371		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Login_Helium_console.png/600px-Login_Helium_console.png||height="626" width="600"]]
	332	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Login_Helium_console.png/600px-Login_Helium_console.png~|~|height="626" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Login_Helium_console.png]]
372	372
373	373	login Helium console
374	374
375		-=== 3.1.2 Step 2:Add up your end-node's key ===
	336	+=== Step 2:Add up your end-node's key ===
376	376
377	377	User add up end-node's key from console ~-~->dervice
378	378
379		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/To_add_a_device.png/600px-To_add_a_device.png||height="366" width="600"]]
	340	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/To_add_a_device.png/600px-To_add_a_device.png~|~|height="366" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:To_add_a_device.png]]
380	380
381	381	To add a device
382	382
383		-=== 3.1.3 Step 3:Activate the end-node ===
	344	+=== Step 3:Activate the end-node ===
384	384
385	385	Users can activate the end-node with OTAA in which the end-node will Join the network from the Helium server **Eventually you will see traffic**
386	386
387		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/End-node_traffic.png/600px-End-node_traffic.png||height="239" width="600"]]
	348	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/End-node_traffic.png/600px-End-node_traffic.png~|~|height="239" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:End-node_traffic.png]]
388	388
389	389	end-node traffic.
390	390
391		-== 3.2 How to use decoder ==
	352	+== How to use decoder ==
392	392
393		-=== 3.2.1 Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions ===
	354	+=== Step 1:Users can create decoders on functions ===
394	394
395		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6e/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png||height="266" width="600"]]
	356	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6e/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png~|~|height="266" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug6.png]]
396	396
397	397	Decoder.
398	398
399		-=== 3.2.2 Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===
	360	+=== Step 2:Add a decoder in functions and apply it to the specified label ===
400	400
401		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png||height="271" width="600"]]
	362	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/60/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug7.png]]
402	402
403	403	Decoder.
404	404
405		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9a/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png||height="269" width="600"]]
	366	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9a/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png~|~|height="269" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug8.png]]
406	406
407	407	Decoder.
408	408
409		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png||height="307" width="600"]]
	370	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6b/LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png/600px-LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png~|~|height="307" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug9.png]]
410	410
411	411	Decoder.
412	412
...	...	@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@
413	413	Add decoder complete.
414	414
415	415
416		-== 3.3 How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==
	377	+== How to send a downlink to end device from Helium ==
417	417
418	418	The Helium server needs to convert to Base64 format when sending the downlink command. Please refer to the following example:
419	419
...	...	@@ -423,80 +423,80 @@
423	423
424	424	01 00 00 3C ~-~-> AQAAPA==
425	425
426		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/Helium_downlink.png/600px-Helium_downlink.png||height="360" width="600"]]
	387	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c5/Helium_downlink.png/600px-Helium_downlink.png~|~|height="360" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium_downlink.png]]
427	427
428	428	Downlink
429	429
430	430
431		-== 3.4 How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==
	392	+== How to add integration to different IoT Servers ==
432	432
433		-=== 3.4.1 TagoIO ===
	394	+=== TagoIO ===
434	434
435	435	The steps to add integration are very simple. Please see the following process.
436	436
437		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Helium-togo1.jpg/600px-Helium-togo1.jpg||height="284" width="600"]]
	398	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/ce/Helium-togo1.jpg/600px-Helium-togo1.jpg~|~|height="284" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo1.jpg]]
438	438
439	439	TagoIO.
440	440
441	441	Generate the authorization code and then copy it.
442	442
443		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5e/Helium-togo2.png/600px-Helium-togo2.png||height="197" width="600"]]
	404	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5e/Helium-togo2.png/600px-Helium-togo2.png~|~|height="197" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo2.png]]
444	444
445	445	TagoIO.
446	446
447	447	Apply Integration to Label.
448	448
449		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/Helium-togo3.png/600px-Helium-togo3.png||height="270" width="600"]]
	410	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/Helium-togo3.png/600px-Helium-togo3.png~|~|height="270" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo3.png]]
450	450
451	451	TagoIO.
452	452
453		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/Helium-togo4.png/600px-Helium-togo4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
	414	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/aa/Helium-togo4.png/600px-Helium-togo4.png~|~|height="210" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo4.png]]
454	454
455	455	TagoIO.
456	456
457	457	Click LoRaWAN Helium,select the device.
458	458
459		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Helium-togo5.png/600px-Helium-togo5.png||height="338" width="600"]]
	420	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Helium-togo5.png/600px-Helium-togo5.png~|~|height="338" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo5.png]]
460	460
461	461	TagoIO.
462	462
463	463	Fill in DEVEUI and create my device.
464	464
465		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/Helium-togo6.png/600px-Helium-togo6.png||height="434" width="600"]]
	426	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/Helium-togo6.png/600px-Helium-togo6.png~|~|height="434" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-togo6.png]]
466	466
467	467	TagoIO.
468	468
469		-=== 3.4.2 Cayenne ===
	430	+=== Cayenne ===
470	470
471	471	The process of creating devices is similar to Tago.
472	472
473		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/Helium-Cayenne1.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne1.png||height="246" width="600"]]
	434	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/Helium-Cayenne1.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne1.png~|~|height="246" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne1.png]]
474	474
475	475	Cayenne.
476	476
477		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-Cayenne2.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne2.png||height="296" width="600"]]
	438	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6a/Helium-Cayenne2.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne2.png~|~|height="296" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne2.png]]
478	478
479	479	Cayenne.
480	480
481		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/24/Helium-Cayenne3.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
	442	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/24/Helium-Cayenne3.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne3.png~|~|height="276" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne3.png]]
482	482
483	483	Cayenne.
484	484
485		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b2/Helium-Cayenne4.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne4.png||height="358" width="600"]]
	446	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b2/Helium-Cayenne4.png/600px-Helium-Cayenne4.png~|~|height="358" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne4.png]]
486	486
487	487	Cayenne.
488	488
489		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/37/Helium-Cayenne5.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne5.jpg||height="341" width="600"]]
	450	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/37/Helium-Cayenne5.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne5.jpg~|~|height="341" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne5.jpg]]
490	490
491	491	Cayenne.
492	492
493		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1d/Helium-Cayenne6.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne6.jpg||height="326" width="600"]]
	454	+[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1d/Helium-Cayenne6.jpg/600px-Helium-Cayenne6.jpg~|~|height="326" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Helium-Cayenne6.jpg]]
494	494
495	495	Cayenne.
496	496
497		-== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
	458	+== Trouble Shooting ==
498	498
499		-=== 3.5.1 Trouble to Join Helium ===
	460	+=== Trouble to Join Helium ===
500	500
501	501	Assume the device is powered correctly. If you don't see data in Helium. The possibilities are:
502	502
...	...	@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
507	507	3) You have input the wrong keys into Helium Platform ( You can send us the screenshots for the keys and Dragino support team can check for you)
508	508
509	509
510		-=== 3.5.2 Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===
	471	+=== Packet Loss for AU915 / US915 Band ===
511	511
512	512	The node working on the AU915/US915 frequency has packet loss or the frequency channel and the gateway channel are different.
513	513