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Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18
From version 86.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:28
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 108.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 13:54
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**~ Contents:**
1 +**~ Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1. Introduction =
8 += 1.  Introduction =
9 9  
10 +
10 10  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
11 11  
12 12  (((
13 13  (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
15 +
16 +
14 14  )))
15 15  
16 -**Prerequisite**
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:**
17 17  
18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server.
21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
19 19  
20 20  [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
21 21  
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22 22  ChirpStack home page
23 23  
24 24  
25 -2) Gateway model support
26 26  
29 +**2) Gateway model support**
30 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 29  (((
30 30  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
31 -Basic Station : , , 
32 -**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
33 33  )))
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 -= 2. Semtech UDP =
42 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
39 39  
40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
41 41  
46 +
42 42  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
43 43  
44 44  (% class="box" %)
45 45  (((
46 - Windows       ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000
47 - Linux         ~-~->Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000
51 + Windows       ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  localhost:8000
52 + Linux  ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  chirpstack-network-server:8000
48 48  )))
49 49  
55 +
50 50  If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
51 51  
52 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]
53 53  
59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
60 +
54 54  Add the Network-servers
55 55  
56 56  
64 +
57 57  == 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
58 58  
59 -[[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
67 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
60 60  
61 61  Create Gateway-profiles
62 62  
... ... @@ -63,10 +63,11 @@
63 63  
64 64  == 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
74 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
67 67  
68 68  Create Service-profiles
69 69  
78 +
70 70  In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example.
71 71  
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
... ... @@ -82,12 +82,12 @@
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
83 83  )))
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
94 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
86 86  
87 87  
88 88  Add the gateway
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
99 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
91 91  
92 92  Configure the gateway
93 93  
... ... @@ -94,12 +94,12 @@
94 94  
95 95  == 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
106 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  gateway Status
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
111 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
103 103  
104 104  gateway Status
105 105  
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106 106  
107 107  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
108 108  
109 -== Introduction ==
118 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
110 110  
111 111  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
112 112  
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126 126  A gateway that can access the internet normally
127 127  
128 128  
129 -== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
138 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
130 130  
131 131  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
134 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
143 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
135 135  
136 136  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
137 137  
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152 152  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -== 3.3 Start Station ==
164 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
156 156  
157 157  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
158 158  
159 -== 3.4 Successful Connection ==
160 160  
169 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
170 +
161 161  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
162 162  
163 163  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
164 164  
165 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
166 166  
176 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
177 +
167 167  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
180 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
170 170  
182 +
171 171  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
172 172  
173 -[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
185 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
174 174  
187 +
175 175  = 4. Downlink =
176 176  
177 177  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
178 178  
179 -[[image:image-20220525101223-9.png]]
192 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
180 180  
181 181  Convert the data to Base64
182 182  
183 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
184 184  
197 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
198 +
185 185  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
186 186  
201 +
187 187  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
188 188  
189 189  Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
190 190  
206 +
191 191  == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
192 192  
193 193  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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204 204  User name: User name Password: password
205 205  )))
206 206  
207 -[[image:image-20220525101401-12.png]]
223 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
208 208  
209 209  (((
210 210  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
227 +
228 +
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 213  (((
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229 229  Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
230 230  )))
231 231  
232 -[[image:image-20220525101436-13.png]]
250 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
233 233  
234 234  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
235 235  
254 +
236 236  (((
237 237  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
238 238  )))
239 239  
240 -[[image:image-20220525101505-14.png]]
259 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
241 241  
242 242  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
243 243  
263 +
244 244  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
266 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
247 247  
248 248  (((
249 249  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
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306 306   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
307 307  )))
308 308  
329 +
309 309  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
310 310  
311 311  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20220525104051-16.png]]
334 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
314 314  
315 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
316 316  
337 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
340 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
321 321  
342 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
343 +
344 +
322 322  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
323 323  
324 324  (((
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347 347  
348 348  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
349 349  
373 +
350 350  Duplicate transmission in short time
351 351  
352 -[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
376 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
353 353  
378 +
354 354  == 5.1 Solution ==
355 355  
356 356  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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361 361  
362 362  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
363 363  
389 +
364 364  installation path:
365 365  
366 366  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
367 367  
394 +
368 368  (((
369 369  2. Environment variable settings:.
370 370  )))
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379 379  
380 380  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
381 381  
409 +
382 382  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
383 383  
384 384  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
385 385  
414 +
386 386  User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go:
387 387  
388 388  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
389 389  
419 +
390 390  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
391 391  
392 392  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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397 397  
398 398  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
399 399  
430 +
400 400  4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
401 401  
402 402  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
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421 421  
422 422  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
423 423  
455 +
424 424  5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
425 425  
426 426  (((
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457 457  
458 458  Finish.
459 459  
492 +
460 460  = 6. Trouble Shooting =
461 461  
462 462  == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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