Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18

From version 86.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:28
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 108.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 14:06
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**~ Contents:**
1 +**~ Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1. Introduction =
8 += 1.  Introduction =
9 9  
10 +
10 10  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
11 11  
12 12  (((
13 13  (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
15 +
16 +
14 14  )))
15 15  
16 -**Prerequisite**
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:**
17 17  
18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server.
21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
19 19  
20 20  [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
21 21  
... ... @@ -22,51 +22,60 @@
22 22  ChirpStack home page
23 23  
24 24  
25 -2) Gateway model support
26 26  
29 +**2) Gateway model support**
30 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 29  (((
30 30  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
31 -Basic Station : , , 
32 -**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
33 33  )))
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 -= 2. Semtech UDP =
42 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
39 39  
40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
41 41  
46 +
42 42  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
43 43  
44 44  (% class="box" %)
45 45  (((
46 - Windows       ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000
47 - Linux         ~-~->Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000
51 + Windows       ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  localhost:8000
52 + Linux  ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  chirpstack-network-server:8000
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
51 51  
52 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]
56 +(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
53 53  
58 +
59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
60 +
54 54  Add the Network-servers
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
58 58  
59 -[[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
65 +== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
60 60  
67 +
68 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
69 +
61 61  Create Gateway-profiles
62 62  
63 63  
64 -== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
74 +== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
67 67  
76 +
77 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
78 +
68 68  Create Service-profiles
69 69  
81 +
70 70  In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example.
71 71  
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
... ... @@ -74,64 +74,81 @@
74 74  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
78 78  
90 +== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
91 +
92 +
79 79  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
80 80  
81 81  (((
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
97 +
98 +
83 83  )))
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
101 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
86 86  
87 -
88 88  Add the gateway
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
91 91  
106 +
107 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
108 +
92 92  Configure the gateway
93 93  
94 94  
95 -== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
113 +== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
98 98  
99 99  
116 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
117 +
118 +
119 +
100 100  gateway Status
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
122 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
103 103  
104 104  gateway Status
105 105  
106 106  
127 +
107 107  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
108 108  
109 -== Introduction ==
110 110  
131 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
132 +
133 +
111 111  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
112 112  
113 113  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
114 114  
115 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
116 116  
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
140 +
117 117  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
118 118  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
119 119  
120 -**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
121 121  
145 +
146 +
147 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
148 +
122 122  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
123 123  
124 -**What do you need to prepare**
125 125  
152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
153 +
126 126  A gateway that can access the internet normally
127 127  
128 128  
129 -== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
130 130  
158 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
159 +
131 131  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
134 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
163 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
135 135  
136 136  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
137 137  
... ... @@ -151,42 +151,50 @@
151 151  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
152 152  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
153 153  
154 -== 3.3 Start Station ==
155 155  
184 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
185 +
156 156  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
157 157  
158 -== 3.4 Successful Connection ==
159 159  
189 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
190 +
160 160  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
161 161  
162 162  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
163 163  
164 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
165 165  
196 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
197 +
166 166  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
167 167  
168 -[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
200 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
169 169  
202 +
170 170  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
171 171  
172 -[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
205 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
173 173  
207 +
174 174  = 4. Downlink =
175 175  
176 176  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
177 177  
178 -[[image:image-20220525101223-9.png]]
212 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
179 179  
180 180  Convert the data to Base64
181 181  
182 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
183 183  
217 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
218 +
184 184  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
185 185  
221 +
186 186  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
187 187  
188 188  Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
189 189  
226 +
190 190  == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
191 191  
192 192  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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203 203  User name: User name Password: password
204 204  )))
205 205  
206 -[[image:image-20220525101401-12.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
207 207  
208 208  (((
209 209  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
247 +
248 +
210 210  )))
211 211  
212 212  (((
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228 228  Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 -[[image:image-20220525101436-13.png]]
270 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
232 232  
233 233  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
234 234  
274 +
235 235  (((
236 236  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
237 237  )))
238 238  
239 -[[image:image-20220525101505-14.png]]
279 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
240 240  
241 241  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
242 242  
283 +
243 243  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
244 244  
245 -[[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
286 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
246 246  
247 247  (((
248 248  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码:
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305 305   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
306 306  )))
307 307  
349 +
308 308  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
309 309  
310 310  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220525104051-16.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
313 313  
314 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
315 315  
357 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
316 316  
317 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
318 318  
319 -[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
360 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
320 320  
362 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
363 +
364 +
321 321  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
322 322  
323 323  (((
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346 346  
347 347  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
348 348  
393 +
349 349  Duplicate transmission in short time
350 350  
351 -[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
396 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
352 352  
398 +
353 353  == 5.1 Solution ==
354 354  
355 355  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
... ... @@ -360,10 +360,12 @@
360 360  
361 361  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
362 362  
409 +
363 363  installation path:
364 364  
365 365  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
366 366  
414 +
367 367  (((
368 368  2. Environment variable settings:.
369 369  )))
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378 378  
379 379  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
380 380  
429 +
381 381  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
382 382  
383 383  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
384 384  
434 +
385 385  User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go:
386 386  
387 387  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
388 388  
439 +
389 389  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
390 390  
391 391  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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396 396  
397 397  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
398 398  
450 +
399 399  4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
400 400  
401 401  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
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420 420  
421 421  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
422 422  
475 +
423 423  5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
424 424  
425 425  (((
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456 456  
457 457  Finish.
458 458  
512 +
459 459  = 6. Trouble Shooting =
460 460  
461 461  == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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