Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -**~ Contents:** 1 +**~ Table of Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -5,17 +5,20 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= 1. Introduction = 8 += 1. Introduction = 9 9 10 + 10 10 (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] 11 11 12 12 ((( 13 13 (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station. 15 + 16 + 14 14 ))) 15 15 16 -**Prerequisite** 19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:** 17 17 18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server. 21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.** 19 19 20 20 [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]] 21 21 ... ... @@ -22,51 +22,60 @@ 22 22 ChirpStack home page 23 23 24 24 25 -2) Gateway model support 26 26 29 +**2) Gateway model support** 30 + 27 27 (% class="box" %) 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 30 Semtech UDP : **All Model** 31 -Basic Station : , , 32 -**Note** 35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]] 36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] if use the Bais station 33 33 ))) 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 -= 2. Semtech UDP = 42 += 2. Semtech UDP = 39 39 40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers == 44 +== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers == 41 41 46 + 42 42 The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment 43 43 44 44 (% class="box" %) 45 45 ((( 46 - Windows ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000 47 - Linux 51 + Windows ~-~-> Network-server server * : localhost:8000 52 + Linux ~-~-> Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 -If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process. 51 51 52 - [[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]56 +(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.** 53 53 58 + 59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]] 60 + 54 54 Add the Network-servers 55 55 56 56 57 -== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles == 58 58 59 - [[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]65 +== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles == 60 60 67 + 68 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]] 69 + 61 61 Create Gateway-profiles 62 62 63 63 64 -== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles == 65 65 66 - [[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]74 +== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles == 67 67 76 + 77 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]] 78 + 68 68 Create Service-profiles 69 69 81 + 70 70 In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example. 71 71 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.** ... ... @@ -74,32 +74,37 @@ 74 74 If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %) 75 75 76 76 77 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway == 78 78 90 +== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway == 91 + 92 + 79 79 The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150 80 80 81 81 ((( 82 82 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.** 97 + 98 + 83 83 ))) 84 84 85 -[[image:image-202205 25100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)101 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 86 86 87 - 88 88 Add the gateway 89 89 90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]] 91 91 106 + 107 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]] 108 + 92 92 Configure the gateway 93 93 94 94 95 95 == 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status == 96 96 97 -[[image:image-2022052 5100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)114 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %) 98 98 99 99 100 100 gateway Status 101 101 102 -[[image:image-2022052 6090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]119 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]] 103 103 104 104 gateway Status 105 105 ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ 106 106 107 107 = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 108 108 109 -== Introduction == 126 +== 3.1 Introduction == 110 110 111 111 The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect. 112 112 ... ... @@ -126,12 +126,13 @@ 126 126 A gateway that can access the internet normally 127 127 128 128 129 -== 3. 1Add Gateway ==146 +== 3.2 Add Gateway == 130 130 131 131 [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]] 132 132 133 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI == 134 134 151 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI == 152 + 135 135 Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station 136 136 137 137 [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]] ... ... @@ -150,42 +150,50 @@ 150 150 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 151 151 [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]] 152 152 153 -== 3.3 Start Station == 154 154 172 +== 3.4 Start Station == 173 + 155 155 When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack 156 156 157 -== 3.4 Successful Connection == 158 158 177 +== 3.5 Successful Connection == 178 + 159 159 If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack. 160 160 161 161 [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]] 162 162 163 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting == 164 164 184 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting == 185 + 165 165 User can check the station log in the logread/system log page. 166 166 167 -[[image:image-202205 24164514-14.png]]188 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]] 168 168 190 + 169 169 and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page. 170 170 171 -[[image:image-202205 24164541-15.png]]193 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]] 172 172 195 + 173 173 = 4. Downlink = 174 174 175 175 == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note == 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220 525101223-9.png]]200 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]] 178 178 179 179 Convert the data to Base64 180 180 181 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]] 182 182 205 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]] 206 + 183 183 Check ChripStack downlink DataRate 184 184 209 + 185 185 [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]] 186 186 187 187 Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node 188 188 214 + 189 189 == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note == 190 190 191 191 User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End ... ... @@ -202,10 +202,12 @@ 202 202 User name: User name Password: password 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 -[[image:image-202205 25101401-12.png]]231 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]] 206 206 207 207 ((( 208 208 MQTT Connect to ChirpStack 235 + 236 + 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 211 ((( ... ... @@ -227,21 +227,23 @@ 227 227 Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"} 228 228 ))) 229 229 230 -[[image:image-202205 25101436-13.png]]258 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]] 231 231 232 232 MQTT Connect to ChirpStack 233 233 262 + 234 234 ((( 235 235 (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]] 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 -[[image:image-202205 25101505-14.png]]267 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]] 239 239 240 240 Choose to Use Hex for Encode 241 241 271 + 242 242 If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB 243 243 244 -[[image:image-202205 25104025-15.png]]274 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]] 245 245 246 246 ((( 247 247 Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码: ... ... @@ -304,19 +304,22 @@ 304 304 AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode. 305 305 ))) 306 306 337 + 307 307 == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 308 308 309 309 User enters the payload code according to the steps. 310 310 311 -[[image:image-202205 25104051-16.png]]342 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]] 312 312 313 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]] 314 314 345 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]] 315 315 316 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]] 317 317 318 -[[image:image-202205 26091801-6.png]]348 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]] 319 319 350 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]] 351 + 352 + 320 320 = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 321 321 322 322 ((( ... ... @@ -345,10 +345,12 @@ 345 345 346 346 [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]] 347 347 381 + 348 348 Duplicate transmission in short time 349 349 350 -[[image:image-20220 525104502-23.png]]384 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]] 351 351 386 + 352 352 == 5.1 Solution == 353 353 354 354 This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]] ... ... @@ -359,10 +359,12 @@ 359 359 360 360 [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]] 361 361 397 + 362 362 installation path: 363 363 364 364 [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]] 365 365 402 + 366 366 ((( 367 367 2. Environment variable settings:. 368 368 ))) ... ... @@ -377,14 +377,17 @@ 377 377 378 378 [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]] 379 379 417 + 380 380 3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\: 381 381 382 382 [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]] 383 383 422 + 384 384 User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go: 385 385 386 386 [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]] 387 387 427 + 388 388 3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file. 389 389 390 390 The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin: ... ... @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ 395 395 396 396 [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]] 397 397 438 + 398 398 4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file. 399 399 400 400 1) Create a folder named adr-setting ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ 419 419 420 420 [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]] 421 421 463 + 422 422 5. Add the plugin and run the plugin. 423 423 424 424 ((( ... ... @@ -455,6 +455,7 @@ 455 455 456 456 Finish. 457 457 500 + 458 458 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 459 459 460 460 == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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