Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18

From version 86.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 108.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 14:06
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**~ Contents:**
1 +**~ Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1. Introduction =
8 += 1.  Introduction =
9 9  
10 +
10 10  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
11 11  
12 12  (((
13 13  (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
15 +
16 +
14 14  )))
15 15  
16 -**Prerequisite**
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:**
17 17  
18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server.
21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
19 19  
20 20  [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
21 21  
... ... @@ -22,51 +22,60 @@
22 22  ChirpStack home page
23 23  
24 24  
25 -2) Gateway model support
26 26  
29 +**2) Gateway model support**
30 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 29  (((
30 30  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
31 -Basic Station : , , 
32 -**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
33 33  )))
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 -= 2. Semtech UDP =
42 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
39 39  
40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
41 41  
46 +
42 42  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
43 43  
44 44  (% class="box" %)
45 45  (((
46 - Windows       ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000
47 - Linux         ~-~->Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000
51 + Windows       ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  localhost:8000
52 + Linux  ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  chirpstack-network-server:8000
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
51 51  
52 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]
56 +(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
53 53  
58 +
59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
60 +
54 54  Add the Network-servers
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
58 58  
59 -[[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
65 +== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
60 60  
67 +
68 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
69 +
61 61  Create Gateway-profiles
62 62  
63 63  
64 -== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
74 +== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
67 67  
76 +
77 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
78 +
68 68  Create Service-profiles
69 69  
81 +
70 70  In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example.
71 71  
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
... ... @@ -74,63 +74,82 @@
74 74  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
78 78  
90 +== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
91 +
92 +
79 79  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
80 80  
81 81  (((
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
97 +
98 +
83 83  )))
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
101 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
86 86  
87 -
88 88  Add the gateway
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
91 91  
106 +
107 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
108 +
92 92  Configure the gateway
93 93  
94 94  
95 -== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
113 +== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
98 98  
99 99  
116 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
117 +
118 +
119 +
100 100  gateway Status
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
122 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
103 103  
104 104  gateway Status
105 105  
106 106  
127 +
107 107  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
108 108  
109 -== Introduction ==
110 110  
131 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
132 +
133 +
111 111  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
112 112  
113 113  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
114 114  
115 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
116 116  
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
140 +
117 117  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
118 118  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
119 119  
120 -**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
121 121  
145 +
146 +
147 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
148 +
122 122  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
123 123  
124 -**What do you need to prepare**
125 125  
152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
153 +
126 126  A gateway that can access the internet normally
127 127  
128 -== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
129 129  
157 +
158 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
159 +
130 130  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
131 131  
132 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
133 133  
163 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
164 +
134 134  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
135 135  
136 136  [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]]
... ... @@ -149,42 +149,50 @@
149 149  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
150 150  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
151 151  
152 -== 3.3 Start Station ==
153 153  
184 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
185 +
154 154  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
155 155  
156 -== 3.4 Successful Connection ==
157 157  
189 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
190 +
158 158  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
159 159  
160 160  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
161 161  
162 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
163 163  
196 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
197 +
164 164  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
165 165  
166 -[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
200 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
167 167  
202 +
168 168  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
205 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
171 171  
207 +
172 172  = 4. Downlink =
173 173  
174 174  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
175 175  
176 -[[image:image-20220525101223-9.png]]
212 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
177 177  
178 178  Convert the data to Base64
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
181 181  
217 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
218 +
182 182  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
183 183  
221 +
184 184  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
185 185  
186 186  Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
187 187  
226 +
188 188  == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
189 189  
190 190  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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201 201  User name: User name Password: password
202 202  )))
203 203  
204 -[[image:image-20220525101401-12.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
205 205  
206 206  (((
207 207  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
247 +
248 +
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 210  (((
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226 226  Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
227 227  )))
228 228  
229 -[[image:image-20220525101436-13.png]]
270 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
230 230  
231 231  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
232 232  
274 +
233 233  (((
234 234  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 -[[image:image-20220525101505-14.png]]
279 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
238 238  
239 239  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
240 240  
283 +
241 241  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
242 242  
243 -[[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
286 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
244 244  
245 245  (((
246 246  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码:
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303 303   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
304 304  )))
305 305  
349 +
306 306  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
307 307  
308 308  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
309 309  
310 -[[image:image-20220525104051-16.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
313 313  
357 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
314 314  
315 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
316 316  
317 -[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
360 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
318 318  
362 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
363 +
364 +
319 319  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
320 320  
321 321  (((
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344 344  
345 345  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
346 346  
393 +
347 347  Duplicate transmission in short time
348 348  
349 -[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
396 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
350 350  
398 +
351 351  == 5.1 Solution ==
352 352  
353 353  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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358 358  
359 359  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
360 360  
409 +
361 361  installation path:
362 362  
363 363  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
364 364  
414 +
365 365  (((
366 366  2. Environment variable settings:.
367 367  )))
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376 376  
377 377  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
378 378  
429 +
379 379  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
380 380  
381 381  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
382 382  
434 +
383 383  User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go:
384 384  
385 385  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
386 386  
439 +
387 387  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
388 388  
389 389  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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394 394  
395 395  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
396 396  
450 +
397 397  4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
398 398  
399 399  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
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418 418  
419 419  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
420 420  
475 +
421 421  5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
422 422  
423 423  (((
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454 454  
455 455  Finish.
456 456  
512 +
457 457  = 6. Trouble Shooting =
458 458  
459 459  == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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