Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 -**~ Contents:** 1 +**~ Table of Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -5,17 +5,20 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= 1. Introduction = 8 += 1. Introduction = 9 9 10 + 10 10 (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] 11 11 12 12 ((( 13 13 (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station. 15 + 16 + 14 14 ))) 15 15 16 -**Prerequisite** 19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:** 17 17 18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server. 21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.** 19 19 20 20 [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]] 21 21 ... ... @@ -22,39 +22,46 @@ 22 22 ChirpStack home page 23 23 24 24 25 -2) Gateway model support 26 26 29 +**2) Gateway model support** 30 + 27 27 (% class="box" %) 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 30 Semtech UDP : **All Model** 31 -Basic Station : , , 32 -**Note** 35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]] 36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] if use the Bais station 33 33 ))) 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 -= 2. Semtech UDP = 37 37 38 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers == 39 39 42 += 2. Semtech UDP = 43 + 44 +== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers == 45 + 46 + 40 40 The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment 41 41 42 42 (% class="box" %) 43 43 ((( 44 - Windows ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000 45 - Linux 51 + Windows ~-~-> Network-server server * : localhost:8000 52 + Linux ~-~-> Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000 46 46 ))) 47 47 55 + 48 48 If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process. 49 49 50 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]] 51 51 59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]] 60 + 52 52 Add the Network-servers 53 53 54 54 64 + 55 55 == 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles == 56 56 57 -[[image:image-202205 25100255-3.png]]67 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]] 58 58 59 59 Create Gateway-profiles 60 60 ... ... @@ -61,10 +61,11 @@ 61 61 62 62 == 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles == 63 63 64 -[[image:image-202205 25100322-4.png]]74 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]] 65 65 66 66 Create Service-profiles 67 67 78 + 68 68 In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example. 69 69 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.** ... ... @@ -80,12 +80,12 @@ 80 80 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.** 81 81 ))) 82 82 83 -[[image:image-202205 25100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)94 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 84 84 85 85 86 86 Add the gateway 87 87 88 -[[image:image-202205 25100417-6.png]]99 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]] 89 89 90 90 Configure the gateway 91 91 ... ... @@ -92,18 +92,19 @@ 92 92 93 93 == 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status == 94 94 95 -[[image:image-2022052 5100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)106 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %) 96 96 97 97 98 98 gateway Status 99 99 100 -[[image:image-2022052 6090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]111 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]] 101 101 102 102 gateway Status 103 103 115 + 104 104 = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 105 105 106 -== Introduction == 118 +== 3.1 Introduction == 107 107 108 108 The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect. 109 109 ... ... @@ -122,12 +122,14 @@ 122 122 123 123 A gateway that can access the internet normally 124 124 125 -== 3.1 Add Gateway == 126 126 138 +== 3.2 Add Gateway == 139 + 127 127 [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]] 128 128 129 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI == 130 130 143 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI == 144 + 131 131 Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station 132 132 133 133 [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]] ... ... @@ -146,42 +146,50 @@ 146 146 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 147 147 [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]] 148 148 149 -== 3.3 Start Station == 150 150 164 +== 3.4 Start Station == 165 + 151 151 When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack 152 152 153 -== 3.4 Successful Connection == 154 154 169 +== 3.5 Successful Connection == 170 + 155 155 If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack. 156 156 157 157 [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]] 158 158 159 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting == 160 160 176 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting == 177 + 161 161 User can check the station log in the logread/system log page. 162 162 163 -[[image:image-202205 24164514-14.png]]180 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]] 164 164 182 + 165 165 and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page. 166 166 167 -[[image:image-202205 24164541-15.png]]185 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]] 168 168 187 + 169 169 = 4. Downlink = 170 170 171 171 == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note == 172 172 173 -[[image:image-20220 525101223-9.png]]192 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]] 174 174 175 175 Convert the data to Base64 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]] 178 178 197 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]] 198 + 179 179 Check ChripStack downlink DataRate 180 180 201 + 181 181 [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]] 182 182 183 183 Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node 184 184 206 + 185 185 == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note == 186 186 187 187 User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End ... ... @@ -198,10 +198,12 @@ 198 198 User name: User name Password: password 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 -[[image:image-202205 25101401-12.png]]223 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]] 202 202 203 203 ((( 204 204 MQTT Connect to ChirpStack 227 + 228 + 205 205 ))) 206 206 207 207 ((( ... ... @@ -223,21 +223,23 @@ 223 223 Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"} 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 -[[image:image-202205 25101436-13.png]]250 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]] 227 227 228 228 MQTT Connect to ChirpStack 229 229 254 + 230 230 ((( 231 231 (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]] 232 232 ))) 233 233 234 -[[image:image-202205 25101505-14.png]]259 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]] 235 235 236 236 Choose to Use Hex for Encode 237 237 263 + 238 238 If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB 239 239 240 -[[image:image-202205 25104025-15.png]]266 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]] 241 241 242 242 ((( 243 243 Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码: ... ... @@ -300,19 +300,22 @@ 300 300 AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode. 301 301 ))) 302 302 329 + 303 303 == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 304 304 305 305 User enters the payload code according to the steps. 306 306 307 -[[image:image-202205 25104051-16.png]]334 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]] 308 308 309 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]] 310 310 337 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]] 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]] 313 313 314 -[[image:image-202205 26091801-6.png]]340 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]] 315 315 342 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]] 343 + 344 + 316 316 = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 317 317 318 318 ((( ... ... @@ -341,10 +341,12 @@ 341 341 342 342 [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]] 343 343 373 + 344 344 Duplicate transmission in short time 345 345 346 -[[image:image-20220 525104502-23.png]]376 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]] 347 347 378 + 348 348 == 5.1 Solution == 349 349 350 350 This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]] ... ... @@ -355,10 +355,12 @@ 355 355 356 356 [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]] 357 357 389 + 358 358 installation path: 359 359 360 360 [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]] 361 361 394 + 362 362 ((( 363 363 2. Environment variable settings:. 364 364 ))) ... ... @@ -373,14 +373,17 @@ 373 373 374 374 [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]] 375 375 409 + 376 376 3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\: 377 377 378 378 [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]] 379 379 414 + 380 380 User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go: 381 381 382 382 [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]] 383 383 419 + 384 384 3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file. 385 385 386 386 The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin: ... ... @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ 391 391 392 392 [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]] 393 393 430 + 394 394 4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file. 395 395 396 396 1) Create a folder named adr-setting ... ... @@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ 415 415 416 416 [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]] 417 417 455 + 418 418 5. Add the plugin and run the plugin. 419 419 420 420 ((( ... ... @@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ 451 451 452 452 Finish. 453 453 492 + 454 454 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 455 455 456 456 == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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