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Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18
From version 86.16
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:29
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 108.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 14:06
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**~ Contents:**
1 +**~ Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1. Introduction =
8 += 1.  Introduction =
9 9  
10 +
10 10  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
11 11  
12 12  (((
13 13  (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
15 +
16 +
14 14  )))
15 15  
16 -**Prerequisite**
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:**
17 17  
18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server.
21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
19 19  
20 20  [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
21 21  
... ... @@ -22,51 +22,60 @@
22 22  ChirpStack home page
23 23  
24 24  
25 -2) Gateway model support
26 26  
29 +**2) Gateway model support**
30 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 29  (((
30 30  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
31 -Basic Station : , , 
32 -**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
33 33  )))
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 -= 2. Semtech UDP =
42 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
39 39  
40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
41 41  
46 +
42 42  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
43 43  
44 44  (% class="box" %)
45 45  (((
46 - Windows       ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000
47 - Linux         ~-~->Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000
51 + Windows       ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  localhost:8000
52 + Linux  ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  chirpstack-network-server:8000
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
51 51  
52 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]
56 +(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
53 53  
58 +
59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
60 +
54 54  Add the Network-servers
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
58 58  
59 -[[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
65 +== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
60 60  
67 +
68 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
69 +
61 61  Create Gateway-profiles
62 62  
63 63  
64 -== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
74 +== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
67 67  
76 +
77 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
78 +
68 68  Create Service-profiles
69 69  
81 +
70 70  In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example.
71 71  
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
... ... @@ -74,64 +74,81 @@
74 74  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
78 78  
90 +== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
91 +
92 +
79 79  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
80 80  
81 81  (((
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
97 +
98 +
83 83  )))
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
101 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
86 86  
87 -
88 88  Add the gateway
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
91 91  
106 +
107 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
108 +
92 92  Configure the gateway
93 93  
94 94  
95 -== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
113 +== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
98 98  
99 99  
116 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
117 +
118 +
119 +
100 100  gateway Status
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
122 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
103 103  
104 104  gateway Status
105 105  
106 106  
127 +
107 107  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
108 108  
109 -== Introduction ==
110 110  
131 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
132 +
133 +
111 111  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
112 112  
113 113  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
114 114  
115 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
116 116  
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
140 +
117 117  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
118 118  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
119 119  
120 -**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
121 121  
145 +
146 +
147 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
148 +
122 122  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
123 123  
124 -**What do you need to prepare**
125 125  
152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
153 +
126 126  A gateway that can access the internet normally
127 127  
128 128  
129 -== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
130 130  
158 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
159 +
131 131  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
134 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
163 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
135 135  
136 136  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
137 137  
... ... @@ -152,12 +152,12 @@
152 152  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -== 3.3 Start Station ==
184 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
156 156  
157 157  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
158 158  
159 159  
160 -== 3.4 Successful Connection ==
189 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
161 161  
162 162  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
163 163  
... ... @@ -164,16 +164,16 @@
164 164  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
196 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
168 168  
169 169  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
200 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
175 175  
176 -[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
205 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 179  = 4. Downlink =
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180 180  
181 181  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
182 182  
183 -[[image:image-20220525101223-9.png]]
212 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
184 184  
185 185  Convert the data to Base64
186 186  
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
217 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
189 189  
190 190  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
191 191  
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211 211  User name: User name Password: password
212 212  )))
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220525101401-12.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
215 215  
216 216  (((
217 217  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
247 +
248 +
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 220  (((
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236 236  Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
237 237  )))
238 238  
239 -[[image:image-20220525101436-13.png]]
270 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
240 240  
241 241  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
242 242  
274 +
243 243  (((
244 244  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
245 245  )))
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20220525101505-14.png]]
279 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
248 248  
249 249  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
250 250  
283 +
251 251  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
252 252  
253 -[[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
286 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
254 254  
255 255  (((
256 256  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
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313 313   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
314 314  )))
315 315  
349 +
316 316  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
317 317  
318 318  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220525104051-16.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
321 321  
322 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
323 323  
357 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
324 324  
325 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
326 326  
327 -[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
360 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
328 328  
362 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
363 +
364 +
329 329  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
330 330  
331 331  (((
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354 354  
355 355  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
356 356  
393 +
357 357  Duplicate transmission in short time
358 358  
359 -[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
396 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
360 360  
398 +
361 361  == 5.1 Solution ==
362 362  
363 363  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
... ... @@ -368,10 +368,12 @@
368 368  
369 369  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
370 370  
409 +
371 371  installation path:
372 372  
373 373  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
374 374  
414 +
375 375  (((
376 376  2. Environment variable settings:.
377 377  )))
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386 386  
387 387  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
388 388  
429 +
389 389  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
390 390  
391 391  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
392 392  
434 +
393 393  User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go:
394 394  
395 395  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
396 396  
439 +
397 397  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
398 398  
399 399  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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404 404  
405 405  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
406 406  
450 +
407 407  4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
408 408  
409 409  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
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428 428  
429 429  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
430 430  
475 +
431 431  5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
432 432  
433 433  (((
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464 464  
465 465  Finish.
466 466  
512 +
467 467  = 6. Trouble Shooting =
468 468  
469 469  == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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