Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18

From version 86.15
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:29
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 108.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 14:06
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 -**~ Contents:**
1 +**~ Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1. Introduction =
8 += 1.  Introduction =
9 9  
10 +
10 10  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
11 11  
12 12  (((
13 13  (% style="color:black" %)The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
15 +
16 +
14 14  )))
15 15  
16 -**Prerequisite**
19 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisite:**
17 17  
18 -1) Have a Chirstack Server.
21 +**1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
19 19  
20 20  [[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
21 21  
... ... @@ -22,51 +22,60 @@
22 22  ChirpStack home page
23 23  
24 24  
25 -2) Gateway model support
26 26  
29 +**2) Gateway model support**
30 +
27 27  (% class="box" %)
28 28  (((
29 29  (((
30 30  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
31 -Basic Station : , , 
32 -**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
36 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
33 33  )))
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  
38 -= 2. Semtech UDP =
42 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
39 39  
40 -== 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
41 41  
46 +
42 42  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
43 43  
44 44  (% class="box" %)
45 45  (((
46 - Windows       ~-~->Network-server server * : localhost:8000
47 - Linux         ~-~->Network-server server * : chirpstack-network-server:8000
51 + Windows       ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  localhost:8000
52 + Linux  ~-~->  Network-server server *  :  chirpstack-network-server:8000
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
51 51  
52 -[[image:image-20220525100158-2.png]]
56 +(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
53 53  
58 +
59 +[[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
60 +
54 54  Add the Network-servers
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
58 58  
59 -[[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
65 +== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
60 60  
67 +
68 +[[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
69 +
61 61  Create Gateway-profiles
62 62  
63 63  
64 -== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
74 +== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
67 67  
76 +
77 +[[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
78 +
68 68  Create Service-profiles
69 69  
81 +
70 70  In Step 3. Create Service-profiles, the above parameters can be set. If necessary, you can set them by yourself. This is only an example.
71 71  
72 72  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
... ... @@ -74,64 +74,81 @@
74 74  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
78 78  
90 +== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
91 +
92 +
79 79  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
80 80  
81 81  (((
82 82  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
97 +
98 +
83 83  )))
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
101 +[[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
86 86  
87 -
88 88  Add the gateway
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
91 91  
106 +
107 +[[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
108 +
92 92  Configure the gateway
93 93  
94 94  
95 -== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
113 +== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
98 98  
99 99  
116 +[[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
117 +
118 +
119 +
100 100  gateway Status
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
122 +[[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
103 103  
104 104  gateway Status
105 105  
106 106  
127 +
107 107  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
108 108  
109 -== Introduction ==
110 110  
131 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
132 +
133 +
111 111  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
112 112  
113 113  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
114 114  
115 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
116 116  
139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
140 +
117 117  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
118 118  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
119 119  
120 -**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
121 121  
145 +
146 +
147 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
148 +
122 122  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
123 123  
124 -**What do you need to prepare**
125 125  
152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
153 +
126 126  A gateway that can access the internet normally
127 127  
128 128  
129 -== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
130 130  
158 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
159 +
131 131  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
134 -== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
163 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
135 135  
136 136  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
137 137  
... ... @@ -152,12 +152,12 @@
152 152  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -== 3.3 Start Station ==
184 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
156 156  
157 157  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
158 158  
159 159  
160 -== 3.Successful Connection ==
189 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
161 161  
162 162  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
163 163  
... ... @@ -164,16 +164,16 @@
164 164  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
196 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
168 168  
169 169  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
200 +[[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
175 175  
176 -[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
205 +[[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 179  = 4. Downlink =
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180 180  
181 181  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
182 182  
183 -[[image:image-20220525101223-9.png]]
212 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
184 184  
185 185  Convert the data to Base64
186 186  
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
217 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
189 189  
190 190  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
191 191  
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194 194  
195 195  Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
196 196  
226 +
197 197  == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
198 198  
199 199  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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210 210  User name: User name Password: password
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 -[[image:image-20220525101401-12.png]]
243 +[[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
214 214  
215 215  (((
216 216  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
247 +
248 +
217 217  )))
218 218  
219 219  (((
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235 235  Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
236 236  )))
237 237  
238 -[[image:image-20220525101436-13.png]]
270 +[[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
239 239  
240 240  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
241 241  
274 +
242 242  (((
243 243  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
244 244  )))
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20220525101505-14.png]]
279 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
247 247  
248 248  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
249 249  
283 +
250 250  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
251 251  
252 -[[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
286 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
253 253  
254 254  (((
255 255  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码:
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312 312   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
313 313  )))
314 314  
349 +
315 315  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
316 316  
317 317  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
318 318  
319 -[[image:image-20220525104051-16.png]]
354 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
320 320  
321 -[[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
322 322  
357 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
323 323  
324 -[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
325 325  
326 -[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
360 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
327 327  
362 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
363 +
364 +
328 328  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
329 329  
330 330  (((
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353 353  
354 354  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
355 355  
393 +
356 356  Duplicate transmission in short time
357 357  
358 -[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
396 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
359 359  
398 +
360 360  == 5.1 Solution ==
361 361  
362 362  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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367 367  
368 368  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
369 369  
409 +
370 370  installation path:
371 371  
372 372  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
373 373  
414 +
374 374  (((
375 375  2. Environment variable settings:.
376 376  )))
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385 385  
386 386  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
387 387  
429 +
388 388  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
389 389  
390 390  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
391 391  
434 +
392 392  User variable setting file generation directory: D:\go:
393 393  
394 394  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
395 395  
439 +
396 396  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
397 397  
398 398  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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403 403  
404 404  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
405 405  
450 +
406 406  4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
407 407  
408 408  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
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427 427  
428 428  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
429 429  
475 +
430 430  5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
431 431  
432 432  (((
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463 463  
464 464  Finish.
465 465  
512 +
466 466  = 6. Trouble Shooting =
467 467  
468 468  == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
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