Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/24 15:23
<
From version < 71.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/25 10:42
To version < 86.27 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/30 15:32
>
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2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 +
6 +
7 +
5 5  = 1. Introduction =
6 6  
7 7  (% style="color:black" %)The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
... ... @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
30 30  )))
31 31  )))
32 32  
36 +
37 +
33 33  = 2. Semtech UDP =
34 34  
35 35  == 2.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
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48 48  
49 49  Add the Network-servers
50 50  
56 +
51 51  == 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
52 52  
53 53  [[image:image-20220525100255-3.png]]
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54 54  
55 55  Create Gateway-profiles
56 56  
63 +
57 57  == 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
58 58  
59 59  [[image:image-20220525100322-4.png]]
... ... @@ -64,8 +64,9 @@
64 64  
65 65  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : Before add the gateway, the user needs to complete the preceding three steps.**
66 66  
67 -If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.
74 +If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
68 68  
76 +
69 69  == 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
70 70  
71 71  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
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74 74  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
75 75  )))
76 76  
77 -[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]]
85 +[[image:image-20220525100350-5.png]](% style="display:none" %)
78 78  
87 +
79 79  Add the gateway
80 80  
81 81  [[image:image-20220525100417-6.png]]
... ... @@ -82,16 +82,19 @@
82 82  
83 83  Configure the gateway
84 84  
94 +
85 85  == 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
86 86  
87 -[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]]
97 +[[image:image-20220525100448-7.png]](% style="display:none" %)
88 88  
99 +
89 89  gateway Status
90 90  
91 -[[image:image-20220525100516-8.png]]
102 +[[image:image-20220526090446-3.png||height="653" width="1218"]]
92 92  
93 93  gateway Status
94 94  
106 +
95 95  = 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
96 96  
97 97  == Introduction ==
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113 113  
114 114  A gateway that can access the internet normally
115 115  
128 +
116 116  == 3.1 Add Gateway ==
117 117  
118 118  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
119 119  
133 +
120 120  == 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
121 121  
122 122  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
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137 137  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
138 138  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
139 139  
154 +
140 140  == 3.3 Start Station ==
141 141  
142 142  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
143 143  
159 +
144 144  == 3.4 Successful Connection ==
145 145  
146 146  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
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147 147  
148 148  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
149 149  
166 +
150 150  == 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
151 151  
152 152  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
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153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
155 155  
173 +
156 156  and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
157 157  
158 158  [[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
159 159  
178 +
160 160  = 4. Downlink =
161 161  
162 162  == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
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165 165  
166 166  Convert the data to Base64
167 167  
168 -[[image:image-20220525101247-10.png]]
169 169  
188 +[[image:image-20220526090748-4.png]]
189 +
170 170  Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
171 171  
192 +
172 172  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
173 173  
174 174  Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
175 175  
197 +
176 176  == 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
177 177  
178 178  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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193 193  
194 194  (((
195 195  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
218 +
219 +
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 198  (((
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218 218  
219 219  MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
220 220  
245 +
221 221  (((
222 222  (% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
223 223  )))
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226 226  
227 227  Choose to Use Hex for Encode
228 228  
254 +
229 229  If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
230 230  
231 231  [[image:image-20220525104025-15.png]]
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291 291   AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
292 292  )))
293 293  
320 +
294 294  == 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
295 295  
296 296  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
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300 300  [[image:image-20220525104155-17.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -[[image:image-20220524165116-26.png]]
330 +[[image:image-20220526091602-5.png]]
304 304  
332 +[[image:image-20220526091801-6.png]]
333 +
334 +
305 305  = 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
306 306  
307 307  (((
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312 312  ChirpStack will auto adjust nbtrans according to uplink rssi. [[link to source>>url:https://github.com/brocaar/chirpstack-network-server/blob/master/internal/adr/adr.go]]
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 -[[image:image-20220524165141-27.png]]
345 +[[image:image-20220526091912-7.png]]
316 316  
317 317  (((
318 318  nbtrans is a field of ADR message, in unconfirm mode, it tells end node how many time it needs to transmit for every frame.
319 319  )))
320 320  
321 -[[image:image-20220524165158-28.png]]
351 +[[image:image-20220525104359-21.png]]
322 322  
323 323  (((
324 324  Above behaviour will cause the platform shows below two cases of error:
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328 328  Error of duplicate Frame Counter
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 -[[image:image-20220524165301-29.png]]
361 +[[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
332 332  
363 +
333 333  Duplicate transmission in short time
334 334  
335 -[[image:image-20220524165319-30.png]]
366 +[[image:image-20220525104502-23.png]]
336 336  
368 +
337 337  == 5.1 Solution ==
338 338  
339 339  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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342 342  ~1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220524165339-31.png]]
377 +[[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
346 346  
379 +
347 347  installation path:
348 348  
349 -[[image:image-20220524165400-32.png]]
382 +[[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
350 350  
384 +
351 351  (((
352 352  2. Environment variable settings:.
353 353  )))
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362 362  
363 363  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
364 364  
399 +
365 365  3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
366 366  
367 367  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
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370 370  
371 371  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
372 372  
408 +
373 373  3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
374 374  
375 375  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
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436 436  )))
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 -[[image:image-20220524165659-40.png]]
475 +[[image:image-20220525104647-26.png]]
440 440  
441 441  Finish.
442 442  
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