Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:18

From version 246.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2025/07/31 17:04
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 241.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/09/23 15:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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32 32  (((
33 33  (((
34 34  Semtech UDP : **All Model**
35 -Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]], [[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], [[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]]
36 -
35 +Basic Station : [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
37 37  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** (%%): the firmware needs >[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1640315898>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]  if use the Bais station
38 38  )))
39 39  )))
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190 190  
191 191  (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
192 192  
193 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]], [[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], [[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]]
194 -1. Firmware version since : [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
192 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
193 +1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
195 195  
196 196  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
197 197  
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205 205  
206 206  == 5.2  Add Gateway ==
207 207  
207 +
208 208  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
209 209  
210 +
210 210  == 5.3  Access the gateway GUI ==
211 211  
212 212  
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262 262  
263 263  (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
264 264  
265 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
266 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
266 266  1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
267 267  
268 268  (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
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465 465  
466 466  = 8.  Downlink =
467 467  
468 -== 8.1 Schedule Downlink via Web UI ==
469 469  
470 +=== 8.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ===
470 470  
471 -=== Select HEX format for downlink ===
472 472  
473 +==== Select HEX format for downlink ====
473 473  
475 +
474 474  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands, so users can directly select HEX format downlink.**
475 475  
476 476  
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494 494  **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
495 495  
496 496  
497 -== 8.2 Schedule Downlink via API ==
499 +== 8. Loraserver Downlink Note ==
498 498  
499 499  
500 -User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End Node
502 +User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
501 501  
502 502  (((
503 503  **Below is examples:**
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516 516  (((
517 517  **MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
518 518  
521 +
519 519  
520 520  )))
521 521  
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608 608  )))
609 609  
610 610  
611 -== 8.3  Add decoder function in Chirpstack for downlink message ==
614 +== 8.4  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
612 612  
613 613  
617 +User enters the payload code according to the steps.
614 614  
619 +Add the node device decoder you are using. The decoder for each node device is different. The decoder is found in this link: **[[decoder for dragino end node>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]**
620 +
621 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png||height="474" width="1334"]]
622 +
623 +
624 +[[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
625 +
626 +
627 +[[image:image-20220531174120-20.png]]
628 +
629 +[[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
630 +
631 +
615 615  = 9.  Chirpstack Multicast Configuration =
616 616  
617 617  
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632 632  [[image:image-20240923105725-1.png]]
633 633  
634 634  
635 -This example assumes that the user already has the prerequisites:
652 +This example assumes users already have:
636 636  
637 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50v3-LB Software Location:   **(%%)**[[SN50v3-LB_protocol_008(AU915).bin>>attach:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/#H3.ConfigureSN50v3-LB2FLS||target="_blank"]] .**Users need to flash them with the firmware support Multicast.
638 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**SN50v3-LB Configure:   **(%%)Enable CLASS C and DISFCNTCHECK(The downlink fcnt is not compared with the fcnt of the node).
654 +* SN50v3-LB register on ChirpStack server already
655 +* The user is able to see the data on the ChirpStack server device page.
639 639  
640 640  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
641 - **AT command:** (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLASS=C**
658 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)SN50v3-LB must enable CLASS C and DISFCNTCHECK(The downlink fcnt is not compared with the fcnt of the node).
642 642  
643 643  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
644 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1**
661 +AT command: **AT+CLASS=C**
645 645  
646 646  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
647 -For details on how to configure the SN50v3-LB, please refer to the link:** [[Configure SN50v3-LB>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-LB/#H3.ConfigureSN50v3-LB2FLS]]**
664 + **AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1**
648 648  
649 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Chirpstack Configuration: **(%%)LPS8v2 gateway and SN50v3-LB register on ChirpStack server already
650 650  
651 -Register LPS8v2 gateway to Chirpstack. See section :[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0SemtechUDPforChirpStackv4>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0SemtechUDPforChirpStackv4]]
652 -
653 -Register SN50v3-LB to Chirpstack. See section :[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H2.A0Nodeusageintroduction>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H2.A0Nodeusageintroduction]]
654 -
655 -
656 656  === Step 1. Create the multicast group ===
657 657  
658 658  
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748 748  [[image:image-20240923151814-23.png||height="563" width="1255"]]
749 749  
750 750  
751 -= 10.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
762 += 9.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
752 752  
753 753  
754 754  (((
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791 791  [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="508" width="1120"]]
792 792  
793 793  
794 -== 10.1  Solution ==
805 +== 9.1  Solution ==
795 795  
796 796  
797 797  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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910 910  Finish.
911 911  
912 912  
913 -= 11.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
924 += 10.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
914 914  
915 915  
916 916  All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
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959 959  [[image:image-20221012173639-1.png||height="273" width="1206"]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 -= 12.  How to use Chirpstack API to batch register Sensor Node/Gateway in Chistapstack Server =
973 += 11.  How to use Chirpstack API to batch register Sensor Node/Gateway in Chistapstack Server =
963 963  
964 964  The following example is based on the built-in ChirpStack server for LPS8V2
965 965  
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966 966  [[image:image-20231201174640-1.png||height="584" width="1148"]]
967 967  
968 968  
969 -== **12.1 Generate API Tokens** ==
980 +== **11.1 Generate API Tokens** ==
970 970  
971 971  Access the built-in chirpstack , click "**API Key**" and "**Add API Key**".
972 972  
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979 979  [[image:image-20231204104802-1.png]]
980 980  
981 981  
982 -== **12.2 Template file** ==
993 +== **11.2 Template file** ==
983 983  
984 984  
985 985  Click on **"Template File Download"**, the user will download a **register.csv** template file,
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1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1004 -== **12.3 Batch Register** ==
1015 +== **11.3 Batch Register** ==
1005 1005  
1006 1006  [[image:image-20231204113136-11.png||height="362" width="1062"]]
1007 1007  
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1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -= 13.  Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 =
1028 += 12.  Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 =
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 1020  LPS8v2 includes a local ChirpStack Server and Node-Red. This example shows how to configure LHT65N to use with the local Node-Red server. This example assumes users already have:
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1025 1025  Below are the steps to plot the sensor data on LPS8v2 Node-Red.
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 -== 13.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack ==
1039 +== 12.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack ==
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 1031  Users can download the Node-Red decoder from this link and import it into the Node-Red platform:  **[[attach:LHT65N-ChirpStack-node-red.json||target="_blank"]]**
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1059 1059  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/WebHome/image-20220914140918-5.png?width=1121&height=602&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220914140918-5.png"]]
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
1062 -== 13.2 Check result. ==
1073 +== 12.2 Check result. ==
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
1065 1065  Users can check logs by adding debug.
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1069 1069  [[image:image-20230529150923-1.png||height="424" width="1118"]]
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 -= 14.  Trouble Shooting =
1083 += 13.  Trouble Shooting =
1073 1073  
1074 -== 14.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
1085 +== 13.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
1075 1075  
1076 1076  
1077 1077  (((
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1082 1082  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
1083 1083  
1084 1084  
1085 -== 14.2  The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor ==
1096 +== 13.2  The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor ==
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
1088 1088  If you are using US915 or AU915, you found the frequency points of different subband ranges in your uplink
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1111 1111  **Note: lorawan's protocol link——[[LoRaWAN® Regional Parameters v1.0.3revA (lora-alliance.org)>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/document/lorawan-regional-parameters-v1-0-3reva]]**
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1114 -== 14.3  ChirpStackv4 node device displays "UPLINK_F_CNT_RETRANSMISSION" ==
1125 +== 13.3  ChirpStackv4 node device displays "UPLINK_F_CNT_RETRANSMISSION" ==
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
1117 1117  This is because the node's packets are retransmitted, and the Fcnt of these packets is the same.
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1142 1142  [[image:image-20240717092428-4.jpeg]]
1143 1143  
1144 1144  
1145 -== 14.4  How to get the log information of the node? ==
1156 +== 13.4  How to get the log information of the node? ==
1146 1146  
1147 1147  
1148 1148  ~1. Get information about a single node.
SN50v3-LB_协议008(AU915)(1).bin
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