Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack
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... ... @@ -37,28 +37,24 @@ 37 37 ))) 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 - 41 41 = 2. Node usage introduction = 42 42 43 43 == 2.1 Register Node == 44 44 44 +Step 1: Add application 45 45 46 -**Step 1: Add application** 47 - 48 48 [[image:image-20230702094608-1.png||height="537" width="1015"]] 49 49 48 +Step 2:Fill name 50 50 51 -**Step 2:Fill name** 52 - 53 53 [[image:image-20230702094852-2.png]] 54 54 52 +Step4 :Add device profile 55 55 56 -**Step3 :Add device profile** 57 - 58 58 [[image:image-20230702095114-4.png||height="448" width="1061"]] 59 59 60 60 61 - **Step4:Configure your device profile**57 +Step5 :Configure your device profile 62 62 63 63 [[image:image-20230702095557-5.png||height="648" width="1121"]] 64 64 ... ... @@ -71,21 +71,20 @@ 71 71 [[image:image-20230702095827-7.png||height="490" width="1138"]] 72 72 73 73 74 - **Step5:add device**70 +Step6 :add device 75 75 76 76 [[image:image-20230702094944-3.png||height="439" width="1153"]] 77 77 78 78 79 -[[image:image-20230702100312-8.png||height="550" width="1106"]] 80 80 76 +[[image:image-20230702100312-8.png||height="585" width="1176"]] 81 81 82 82 [[image:image-20230702100543-10.png||height="313" width="1099"]] 83 83 84 - 85 85 [[image:image-20230702100930-11.png||height="613" width="1098"]] 86 86 87 87 88 -= 3. Semtech UDP for ChirpStack v3=83 += 3. Semtech UDP = 89 89 90 90 == 3.1 Step 1. Add the Network-servers == 91 91 ... ... @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ 101 101 102 102 (% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.** 103 103 99 + 104 104 [[image:image-20220531171609-1.png||height="638" width="1268"]](% style="display:none" %) 105 105 106 106 Add the Network-servers ... ... @@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ 136 136 137 137 ((( 138 138 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.** 135 + 136 + 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 [[image:image-20220531171923-4.png||height="745" width="1253"]](% style="display:none" %) ... ... @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ 143 143 Add the gateway 144 144 145 145 144 + 146 146 [[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]] 147 147 148 148 Configure the gateway ... ... @@ -162,26 +162,11 @@ 162 162 gateway Status 163 163 164 164 165 -= 4. SemtechUDPforChirpStackv4=164 += 4. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 166 166 167 -== 4.1 Step 1. Addthegateway==166 +== 4.1 Introduction == 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20230926092907-1.png||height="598" width="1007"]] 171 - 172 - 173 -[[image:image-20230926093057-2.png||height="541" width="1002"]] 174 - 175 - 176 -== 4.2 Step 2. Checking gateway Status == 177 - 178 -[[image:image-20230926093233-3.png||height="581" width="1018"]] 179 - 180 -= 5. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 181 - 182 -== 5.1 Introduction == 183 - 184 - 185 185 The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect. 186 186 187 187 ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation. ... ... @@ -202,13 +202,13 @@ 202 202 A gateway that can access the internet normally 203 203 204 204 205 -== 5.2 Add Gateway ==189 +== 4.2 Add Gateway == 206 206 207 207 208 208 [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 -== 5.3 Access the gateway GUI ==195 +== 4.3 Access the gateway GUI == 212 212 213 213 214 214 Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ... ... @@ -231,13 +231,13 @@ 231 231 [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]] 232 232 233 233 234 -== 5.4 Start Station ==218 +== 4.4 Start Station == 235 235 236 236 237 237 When the user has finished the configuration, Please click **Sace&Apply** to start station to connect ChirpStack. 238 238 239 239 240 -== 5.5 Successful Connection ==224 +== 4.5 Successful Connection == 241 241 242 242 243 243 If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack. ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]] 246 246 247 247 248 -== 5.6 Trouble Shooting ==232 +== 4.6 Trouble Shooting == 249 249 250 250 251 251 User can check the station log in the logread/system log page. ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ 258 258 [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 -= 6. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =245 += 5. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge = 262 262 263 263 264 264 (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:** ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,11 @@ 266 266 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]] 267 267 1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 268 268 253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge** 254 + 255 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 256 + 257 + 269 269 (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare** 270 270 271 271 A gateway that can access the internet normally ... ... @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ 274 274 The following example does not have configuration certificates: 275 275 276 276 277 -== 6.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ==266 +== 5.1 Configure Packet Forwarder == 278 278 279 279 280 280 In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700 ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]] 293 293 294 294 295 -== 6.2 Configuring gateway frequency ==284 +== 5.2 Configuring gateway frequency == 296 296 297 297 298 298 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match** ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ 300 300 [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]] 301 301 302 302 303 -== 6.3 Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==292 +== 5.3 Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file == 304 304 305 305 306 306 **1)Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file** ... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ 327 327 [[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]] 328 328 329 329 330 -== 6.4 Debug ==319 +== 5.4 Debug == 331 331 332 332 333 333 After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 350 350 More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]** 351 351 352 352 353 -== 6.5 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==342 +== 5.5 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge == 354 354 355 355 356 356 Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service: ... ... @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 374 -= 7. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =363 += 6. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge = 375 375 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:** ... ... @@ -379,12 +379,17 @@ 379 379 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]] 380 380 1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 381 381 371 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge** 372 + 373 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]] 374 + 375 + 382 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare** 383 383 384 384 A gateway that can access the internet normally 385 385 386 386 387 -== 7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ==381 +== 6.1 Configure Packet Forwarder == 388 388 389 389 390 390 In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]] 403 403 404 404 405 -== 7.2 Configuring gateway frequency ==399 +== 6.2 Configuring gateway frequency == 406 406 407 407 408 408 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match** ... ... @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ 410 410 [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]] 411 411 412 412 413 -== 7.3 Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==407 +== 6.3 Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file == 414 414 415 415 416 416 Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file: ... ... @@ -425,9 +425,6 @@ 425 425 426 426 [[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]] 427 427 428 - 429 -Configure the server address to which the gateway needs to be connected,"tcp:~/~/chirpstack_address:1883" 430 - 431 431 [[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]] 432 432 433 433 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) ... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ 434 434 After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart** 435 435 436 436 437 -== 7.4 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==428 +== 6.4 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge == 438 438 439 439 440 440 Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service: ... ... @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 457 458 -== 7.5 Successful Connection ==449 +== 6.5 Successful Connection == 459 459 460 460 461 461 [[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]] ... ... @@ -464,27 +464,34 @@ 464 464 [[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]] 465 465 466 466 467 -= 8. Downlink =458 += 7. Downlink = 468 468 460 +== 7.1 Convert HEX to Base64 == 469 469 470 -=== 8.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note === 471 471 463 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.** 472 472 473 - ==== SelectHEXformatfordownlink ====465 +**[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:** 474 474 467 +[[image:image-20221010193350-1.png]] 475 475 476 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands, so users can directly select HEX format downlink.** 477 477 478 478 479 -[[i mage:image-20231108171112-5.png||height="629" width="1117"]]471 +**[[Online Base64 to Hex converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/decode/hex]]** 480 480 473 +[[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]] 481 481 482 -[[image:image-20231108171145-6.png||height="497" width="1101"]] 483 483 476 +== 7.2 Chirpstack Downlink Note == 484 484 485 485 479 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]] 486 486 481 +**Convert the data to Base64** 487 487 483 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 484 + 485 + 488 488 [[image:image-20220531173236-10.png||height="597" width="1215"]] 489 489 490 490 **Check ChripStack downlink DataRate** ... ... @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ 496 496 **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node** 497 497 498 498 499 -== 8.3 Loraserver Downlink Note ==497 +== 7.3 Loraserver Downlink Note == 500 500 501 501 502 502 User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End ... ... @@ -546,11 +546,13 @@ 546 546 **MQTT Connect to ChirpStack** 547 547 548 548 547 +**If we want to send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB** 549 549 550 -((( 551 -Downlink payload encode javescript code. 549 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]] 552 552 553 -We can run the following Javsscript code on the site: 551 + 552 +((( 553 +Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码: 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 556 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ 611 611 ))) 612 612 613 613 614 -== 8.4 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==614 +== 7.4 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 615 615 616 616 617 617 User enters the payload code according to the steps. ... ... @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ 629 629 [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]] 630 630 631 631 632 -= 9. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =632 += 8. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 633 633 634 634 635 635 ((( ... ... @@ -669,16 +669,19 @@ 669 669 670 670 **Duplicate transmission in short time** 671 671 672 -[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="5 08" width="1120"]]672 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]] 673 673 674 674 675 -== 9.1 Solution ==675 +== 8.1 Solution == 676 676 677 677 678 678 This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]] 679 679 680 + 680 680 ((( 681 681 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.** 683 + 684 + 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 684 [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]] ... ... @@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ 791 791 Finish. 792 792 793 793 794 -= 10. How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =797 += 9. How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. = 795 795 796 796 797 797 All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself. ... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ 801 801 (% style="color:blue" %)**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//** 802 802 803 803 804 -[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png ||height="608" width="1041"]]807 +[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png]] 805 805 806 806 807 807 Use MQTT in Nore-red to subscribe to topics published by the chirpstack-application and then continuously write to a file ... ... @@ -837,67 +837,11 @@ 837 837 **mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v** 838 838 ))) 839 839 840 -[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png ||height="273" width="1206"]]843 +[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]] 841 841 845 += 10. Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 = 842 842 843 -= 11. How to use Chirpstack API to batch register Sensor Node/Gateway in Chistapstack Server = 844 844 845 -The following example is based on the built-in ChirpStack server for LPS8V2 846 - 847 -[[image:image-20231201174640-1.png||height="584" width="1148"]] 848 - 849 - 850 -== **11.1 Generate API Tokens** == 851 - 852 -Access the built-in chirpstack , click "**API Key**" and "**Add API Key**". 853 - 854 -[[image:image-20231201175118-2.png||height="597" width="1156"]] 855 - 856 -**Save the generated API Tokens** 857 - 858 -[[image:image-20231201175648-3.png||height="596" width="1155"]] 859 - 860 -[[image:image-20231204104802-1.png]] 861 - 862 - 863 -== **11.2 Template file** == 864 - 865 - 866 -Click on **"Template File Download"**, the user will download a **register.csv** template file, 867 - 868 -[[image:image-20231204105201-2.png]] 869 - 870 - 871 -Before registering in batches, the user needs to add an **Application** and **Device profile**, If you have already added them, you do not need to add them again, 872 - 873 -Open the corresponding **Application** and **Device profile** and copy their IDs 874 - 875 -[[image:image-20231204110902-5.png||height="618" width="1197"]] 876 - 877 -[[image:image-20231204111116-7.png||height="619" width="1199"]] 878 - 879 -[[image:image-20231204111834-9.png||height="273" width="1205"]] 880 - 881 -[[image:image-20231204112107-10.png||height="621" width="1203"]] 882 - 883 - 884 - 885 -== **11.3 Batch Register** == 886 - 887 -[[image:image-20231204113136-11.png||height="362" width="1062"]] 888 - 889 - 890 -**Check whether the batch registration is successful** 891 - 892 -[[image:image-20231204113212-12.png]] 893 - 894 -[[image:image-20231204113237-13.png||height="558" width="1081"]] 895 - 896 - 897 - 898 -= 12. Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 = 899 - 900 - 901 901 LPS8v2 includes a local ChirpStack Server and Node-Red. This example shows how to configure LHT65N to use with the local Node-Red server. This example assumes users already have: 902 902 903 903 * LHT65N register on LPS8v2 Built-In ChirpStack server already ... ... @@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ 906 906 Below are the steps to plot the sensor data on LPS8v2 Node-Red. 907 907 908 908 909 -== 1 2.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack ==856 +== 10.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack == 910 910 911 911 912 912 Users can download the Node-Red decoder from this link and import it into the Node-Red platform: **[[attach:LHT65N-ChirpStack-node-red.json||target="_blank"]]** ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ 933 933 [[image:image-20230527144206-2.png||height="590" width="1136"]] 934 934 935 935 936 -(% style="color:blue" %) **3.****Finally, click "Update" and Deploy**883 +(% style="color:blue" %)3. **Finally, click "Update" and Deploy** 937 937 938 938 "Connected" indicates that the Link Node-red to Local Chirpstack is normal. 939 939 ... ... @@ -940,7 +940,7 @@ 940 940 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/WebHome/image-20220914140918-5.png?width=1121&height=602&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220914140918-5.png"]] 941 941 942 942 943 -== 1 2.2 Check result. ==890 +== 10.2 Check result. == 944 944 945 945 946 946 Users can check logs by adding debug. ... ... @@ -950,9 +950,9 @@ 950 950 [[image:image-20230529150923-1.png||height="424" width="1118"]] 951 951 952 952 953 -= 1 3. Trouble Shooting =900 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 954 954 955 -== 1 3.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==902 +== 11.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed == 956 956 957 957 958 958 ((( ... ... @@ -963,9 +963,8 @@ 963 963 Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem. 964 964 965 965 966 -== 1 3.2 The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor ==913 +== 11.2 The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor == 967 967 968 - 969 969 If you are using US915 or AU915, you found the frequency points of different subband ranges in your uplink 970 970 971 971 Like that:Both 905.1Mhz and 902.3Mhz appear on uplink ... ... @@ -989,44 +989,5 @@ 989 989 990 990 [[image:image-20230821113618-3.png]] 991 991 992 -**Note: lorawan's protocol link——[[LoRaWAN® Regional Parameters v1.0.3revA (lora-alliance.org)>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/document/lorawan-regional-parameters-v1-0-3reva]]** 993 - 994 - 995 - 996 - 997 -== 13.3 How to get the log information of the node? == 998 - 999 - 1000 -~1. Get information about a single node. 1001 - 1002 -* Download this file in the node's live data interface. 1003 - 1004 -[[image:image-20240117173123-1.png||height="526" width="1086"]] 1005 - 1006 -* The LoRaWAN frames download gateway receives real-time data from the current node. 1007 - 1008 -[[image:image-20240117174452-2.png||height="525" width="1081"]] 1009 - 1010 - 1011 -2. Get information about the entire Gateway. 1012 - 1013 -* Click to select the online gateway of the current node. 1014 - 1015 -[[image:image-20240117175058-4.png||height="532" width="1077"]] 1016 - 1017 - 1018 -* Download this file on the LoRaWAN frames interface. 1019 - 1020 -[[image:image-20240117175009-3.png||height="524" width="1076"]] 1021 - 1022 - 1023 - 1024 -After the data collection is completed, you can send this file directly to our technical support personnel for analysis. 1025 - 1026 - 1027 -You can also use the packet analysis tool developed by our company to check it yourself. Please refer to the following [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20of%20Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Packet%20Analyze%20Tool/#H4.Chirpstack]] to use this tool. 1028 - 1029 -[[image:image-20240117175738-5.png]] 1030 - 1031 -== == 938 +Note:lorawan's protocol link——[[LoRaWAN® Regional Parameters v1.0.3revA (lora-alliance.org)>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/document/lorawan-regional-parameters-v1-0-3reva]] 1032 1032 )))
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