Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/03/22 09:21
<
From version < 211.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/02/03 14:38
To version < 163.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/07/02 10:09
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20230702100930-11.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
20 20  
21 21  **1) Have a Chirstack Server.**
22 22  
23 -[[image:image-20230821114047-4.png||height="524" width="990"]]
23 +[[image:image-20220525100058-1.png]]
24 24  
25 25  ChirpStack home page
26 26  
... ... @@ -38,58 +38,11 @@
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  
41 -= 2.  Node usage introduction =
41 += 2.  Semtech UDP =
42 42  
43 -== 2.1 Register Node ==
43 +== 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
44 44  
45 45  
46 -**Step 1: Add application**
47 -
48 -[[image:image-20230702094608-1.png||height="537" width="1015"]]
49 -
50 -
51 -**Step 2：Fill name**
52 -
53 -[[image:image-20230702094852-2.png]]
54 -
55 -
56 -**Step3 ：Add device profile**
57 -
58 -[[image:image-20230702095114-4.png||height="448" width="1061"]]
59 -
60 -
61 -**Step4 ：Configure your device profile**
62 -
63 -[[image:image-20230702095557-5.png||height="648" width="1121"]]
64 -
65 -Does node support class-c
66 -
67 -[[image:image-20230702095641-6.png||height="349" width="1114"]]
68 -
69 -Add node's decoder
70 -
71 -[[image:image-20230702095827-7.png||height="490" width="1138"]]
72 -
73 -
74 -**Step5 ：add device**
75 -
76 -[[image:image-20230702094944-3.png||height="439" width="1153"]]
77 -
78 -
79 -[[image:image-20230702100312-8.png||height="550" width="1106"]]
80 -
81 -
82 -[[image:image-20230702100543-10.png||height="313" width="1099"]]
83 -
84 -
85 -[[image:image-20230702100930-11.png||height="613" width="1098"]]
86 -
87 -
88 -= 3.  Semtech UDP for ChirpStack v3 =
89 -
90 -== 3.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
91 -
92 -
93 93  The network-Servers address varies depending on the ChirpStack server setup environment
94 94  
95 95  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -101,12 +101,13 @@
101 101  
102 102  (% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
103 103  
57 +
104 104  [[image:image-20220531171609-1.png||height="638" width="1268"]](% style="display:none" %)
105 105  
106 106  Add the Network-servers
107 107  
108 108  
109 -== 3.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
63 +== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
110 110  
111 111  
112 112  [[image:image-20220531171651-2.png||height="632" width="1264"]](% style="display:none" %)
... ... @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
114 114  Create Gateway-profiles
115 115  
116 116  
117 -== 3.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
71 +== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
118 118  
119 119  
120 120  [[image:image-20220531171809-3.png||height="761" width="1265"]]
... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
129 129  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
130 130  
131 131  
132 -== 3.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
86 +== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
... ... @@ -136,6 +136,8 @@
136 136  
137 137  (((
138 138  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
93 +
94 +
139 139  )))
140 140  
141 141  [[image:image-20220531171923-4.png||height="745" width="1253"]](% style="display:none" %)
... ... @@ -143,12 +143,13 @@
143 143  Add the gateway
144 144  
145 145  
102 +
146 146  [[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
147 147  
148 148  Configure the gateway
149 149  
150 150  
151 -== 3.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
108 +== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220531172158-6.png||height="704" width="1167"]](% style="display:none" %)
... ... @@ -162,26 +162,11 @@
162 162  gateway Status
163 163  
164 164  
165 -= 4.  Semtech UDP for ChirpStack v4 =
122 += 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
166 166  
167 -== 4.1  Step 1. Add the gateway ==
124 +== 3.1  Introduction ==
168 168  
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20230926092907-1.png||height="598" width="1007"]]
171 -
172 -
173 -[[image:image-20230926093057-2.png||height="541" width="1002"]]
174 -
175 -
176 -== 4.2  Step 2. Checking gateway Status ==
177 -
178 -[[image:image-20230926093233-3.png||height="581" width="1018"]]
179 -
180 -= 5.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
181 -
182 -== 5.1  Introduction ==
183 -
184 -
185 185  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
186 186  
187 187  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
... ... @@ -202,13 +202,13 @@
202 202  A gateway that can access the internet normally
203 203  
204 204  
205 -== 5.2  Add Gateway ==
147 +== 3.2  Add Gateway ==
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
209 209  
210 210  
211 -== 5.3  Access the gateway GUI ==
153 +== 3.3  Access the gateway GUI ==
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
... ... @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
222 222  (((
223 223  Service Provider  ~-~->  Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station
224 224  
225 -LNS URI  ~-~->  Enter the LNS URI address, For example : wss:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:443 or ws:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:3001
167 +LNS URI  ~-~->  Enter the LNS URI address, For example : wss:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:433 or ws:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:3001
226 226  
227 227  LNS TLS trust  ~-~->  Upload the TLS Certificate
228 228  )))
... ... @@ -231,13 +231,13 @@
231 231  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
232 232  
233 233  
234 -== 5.4  Start Station ==
176 +== 3.4  Start Station ==
235 235  
236 236  
237 237  When the user has finished the configuration, Please click **Sace&Apply** to start station to connect ChirpStack.
238 238  
239 239  
240 -== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
182 +== 3.5  Successful Connection ==
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
245 245  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
246 246  
247 247  
248 -== 5.6  Trouble Shooting ==
190 +== 3.6  Trouble Shooting ==
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@
258 258  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
259 259  
260 260  
261 -= 6.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
203 += 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
262 262  
263 263  
264 264  (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
... ... @@ -266,6 +266,11 @@
266 266  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
267 267  1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
268 268  
211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 +
213 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
214 +
215 +
269 269  (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
270 270  
271 271  A gateway that can access the internet normally
... ... @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@
274 274  The following example does not have configuration certificates:
275 275  
276 276  
277 -== 6.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
224 +== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
278 278  
279 279  
280 280  In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@
292 292  [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
293 293  
294 294  
295 -== 6.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
242 +== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
296 296  
297 297  
298 298  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
300 300  [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -== 6.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
250 +== 4.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  **1）Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file**
... ... @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@
327 327  [[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]]
328 328  
329 329  
330 -== 6.4  Debug ==
277 +== 4.4  Debug ==
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection
... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
350 350  More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]**
351 351  
352 352  
353 -== 6.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
300 +== 4.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
354 354  
355 355  
356 356  Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
... ... @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  
374 -= 7.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
321 += 5.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
375 375  
376 376  
377 377  (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
... ... @@ -379,12 +379,17 @@
379 379  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
380 380  1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
381 381  
329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
330 +
331 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]
332 +
333 +
382 382  (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
383 383  
384 384  A gateway that can access the internet normally
385 385  
386 386  
387 -== 7.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
339 +== 5.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
388 388  
389 389  
390 390  In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@
402 402  [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
403 403  
404 404  
405 -== 7.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
357 +== 5.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
... ... @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
410 410  [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
411 411  
412 412  
413 -== 7.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
365 +== 5.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
414 414  
415 415  
416 416  Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
... ... @@ -425,9 +425,6 @@
425 425  
426 426  [[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]]
427 427  
428 -
429 -Configure the server address to which the gateway needs to be connected,"tcp:~/~/chirpstack_address:1883"
430 -
431 431  [[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]]
432 432  
433 433  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
435 435  
436 436  
437 -== 7.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
386 +== 5.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
... ... @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 457  
458 -== 7.5  Successful Connection ==
407 +== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
459 459  
460 460  
461 461  [[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
... ... @@ -464,27 +464,34 @@
464 464  [[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
465 465  
466 466  
467 -= 8.  Downlink =
416 += 6.  Downlink =
468 468  
418 +== 6.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
469 469  
470 -=== 8.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ===
471 471  
421 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
472 472  
473 -==== Select HEX format for downlink ====
423 +**[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:**
474 474  
425 +[[image:image-20221010193350-1.png]]
475 475  
476 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands, so users can directly select HEX format downlink.**
477 477  
478 478  
479 -[[image:image-20231108171112-5.png||height="629" width="1117"]]
429 +**[[Online Base64 to Hex converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/decode/hex]]**
480 480  
431 +[[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
481 481  
482 -[[image:image-20231108171145-6.png||height="497" width="1101"]]
483 483  
434 +== 6.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
484 484  
485 485  
437 +[[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
486 486  
439 +**Convert the data to Base64**
487 487  
441 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
442 +
443 +
488 488  [[image:image-20220531173236-10.png||height="597" width="1215"]]
489 489  
490 490  **Check ChripStack downlink DataRate**
... ... @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@
496 496  **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
497 497  
498 498  
499 -== 8.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
455 +== 6.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
500 500  
501 501  
502 502  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
... ... @@ -546,11 +546,13 @@
546 546  **MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
547 547  
548 548  
505 +**If we want to send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB**
549 549  
550 -(((
551 -Downlink payload encode javescript code.
507 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
552 552  
553 -We can run the following Javsscript code on the site:
509 +
510 +(((
511 +Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
554 554  )))
555 555  
556 556  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
611 611  )))
612 612  
613 613  
614 -== 8.4  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
572 +== 6.4  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
615 615  
616 616  
617 617  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
... ... @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
629 629  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
630 630  
631 631  
632 -= 9.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
590 += 7.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
633 633  
634 634  
635 635  (((
... ... @@ -669,16 +669,19 @@
669 669  
670 670  **Duplicate transmission in short time**
671 671  
672 -[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="508" width="1120"]]
630 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
673 673  
674 674  
675 -== 9.1  Solution ==
633 +== 7.1  Solution ==
676 676  
677 677  
678 678  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
679 679  
638 +
680 680  (((
681 681  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.**
641 +
642 +
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 684  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
... ... @@ -791,7 +791,7 @@
791 791  Finish.
792 792  
793 793  
794 -= 10.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
755 += 8.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
795 795  
796 796  
797 797  All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
801 801  (% style="color:blue" %)**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//**
802 802  
803 803  
804 -[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png||height="608" width="1041"]]
765 +[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png]]
805 805  
806 806  
807 807  Use MQTT in Nore-red to subscribe to topics published by the chirpstack-application and then continuously write to a file
... ... @@ -837,67 +837,11 @@
837 837  **mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v**
838 838  )))
839 839  
840 -[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png||height="273" width="1206"]]
801 +[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
841 841  
803 += 9.  Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 =
842 842  
843 -= 11.  How to use Chirpstack API to batch register Sensor Node/Gateway in Chistapstack Server =
844 844  
845 -The following example is based on the built-in ChirpStack server for LPS8V2
846 -
847 -[[image:image-20231201174640-1.png||height="584" width="1148"]]
848 -
849 -
850 -== **11.1 Generate API Tokens** ==
851 -
852 -Access the built-in chirpstack , click "**API Key**" and "**Add API Key**".
853 -
854 -[[image:image-20231201175118-2.png||height="597" width="1156"]]
855 -
856 -**Save the generated API Tokens**
857 -
858 -[[image:image-20231201175648-3.png||height="596" width="1155"]]
859 -
860 -[[image:image-20231204104802-1.png]]
861 -
862 -
863 -== **11.2 Template file** ==
864 -
865 -
866 -Click on **"Template File Download"**, the user will download a **register.csv** template file,
867 -
868 -[[image:image-20231204105201-2.png]]
869 -
870 -
871 -Before registering in batches, the user needs to add an **Application** and **Device profile**, If  you have already added them, you do not need to add them again，
872 -
873 -Open the corresponding **Application** and **Device profile** and copy their IDs
874 -
875 -[[image:image-20231204110902-5.png||height="618" width="1197"]]
876 -
877 -[[image:image-20231204111116-7.png||height="619" width="1199"]]
878 -
879 -[[image:image-20231204111834-9.png||height="273" width="1205"]]
880 -
881 -[[image:image-20231204112107-10.png||height="621" width="1203"]]
882 -
883 -
884 -
885 -== **11.3 Batch Register** ==
886 -
887 -[[image:image-20231204113136-11.png||height="362" width="1062"]]
888 -
889 -
890 -**Check whether the batch registration is successful**
891 -
892 -[[image:image-20231204113212-12.png]]
893 -
894 -[[image:image-20231204113237-13.png||height="558" width="1081"]]
895 -
896 -
897 -
898 -= 12.  Example: Use Local Server ChirpStack and Node-Red in LPS8v2 =
899 -
900 -
901 901  LPS8v2 includes a local ChirpStack Server and Node-Red. This example shows how to configure LHT65N to use with the local Node-Red server. This example assumes users already have:
902 902  
903 903  * LHT65N register on LPS8v2 Built-In ChirpStack server already
... ... @@ -906,7 +906,7 @@
906 906  Below are the steps to plot the sensor data on LPS8v2 Node-Red.
907 907  
908 908  
909 -== 12.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack ==
814 +== 9.1 Link Node-Red to Local ChirpStack ==
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  Users can download the Node-Red decoder from this link and import it into the Node-Red platform:  **[[attach:LHT65N-ChirpStack-node-red.json||target="_blank"]]**
... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@
933 933  [[image:image-20230527144206-2.png||height="590" width="1136"]]
934 934  
935 935  
936 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.** **Finally, click "Update" and Deploy**
841 +(% style="color:blue" %)3. **Finally, click "Update" and Deploy**
937 937  
938 938  "Connected" indicates that the Link Node-red to Local Chirpstack is normal.
939 939  
... ... @@ -940,7 +940,7 @@
940 940  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/WebHome/image-20220914140918-5.png?width=1121&height=602&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220914140918-5.png"]]
941 941  
942 942  
943 -== 12.2 Check result. ==
848 +== 9.2 Check result. ==
944 944  
945 945  
946 946  Users can check logs by adding debug.
... ... @@ -950,9 +950,9 @@
950 950  [[image:image-20230529150923-1.png||height="424" width="1118"]]
951 951  
952 952  
953 -= 13.  Trouble Shooting =
858 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
954 954  
955 -== 13.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
860 +== 10.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
956 956  
957 957  
958 958  (((
... ... @@ -962,71 +962,5 @@
962 962  (((
963 963  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
964 964  
965 -
966 -== 13.2  The node is very close to the gateway, but the signal is poor ==
967 -
968 -
969 -If you are using US915 or AU915, you found the frequency points of different subband ranges in your uplink
970 -
971 -Like that：Both 905.1Mhz and 902.3Mhz appear on uplink
972 - But they belong to Subband1 and Subband2 of US915 respectively
973 -
974 -Cause: The server and the gateway use different frequency bands (the server uses Subband1, and the gateway uses Subband2)
975 -
976 - In server side, it shows the frequency is 905.1Mhz, which is sub-band2. But the RSSI is very low, Because this is not a signal in 905.1Mhz, it is on 902.3Mhz, the signal is too strong and appear a noise in 905.1Mhz.
977 -
978 -How to check the frequency band used by the server：
979 -
980 -You can view the information sent by the server: ch_mask in Unconfirmdedatadown
981 -
982 -[[image:image-20230821113255-1.png]]
983 -
984 -According to lorawan's protocol, your first ch_mask is 7 for ChMaskCntl = 7 then 125 kHz channels are disabled. Simultaneously the channels 64 to 71 are set according to the ChMask bit mask.
985 -
986 -[[image:image-20230821113539-2.png]]
987 -
988 -In the second message, the channel 0~~7 is true, which means that your server is using subband2.
989 -
990 -[[image:image-20230821113618-3.png]]
991 -
992 -**Note: lorawan's protocol link——[[LoRaWAN® Regional Parameters v1.0.3revA (lora-alliance.org)>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/document/lorawan-regional-parameters-v1-0-3reva]]**
993 -
994 -
995 -
996 -
997 -== 13.3 How to get the log information of the node？ ==
998 -
999 -
1000 -~1. Get information about a single node.
1001 -
1002 -* Download this file in the node's live data interface.
1003 -
1004 -[[image:image-20240117173123-1.png||height="526" width="1086"]]
1005 -
1006 -* The LoRaWAN frames download gateway receives real-time data from the current node.
1007 -
1008 -[[image:image-20240117174452-2.png||height="525" width="1081"]]
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -2. Get information about the entire Gateway.
1012 -
1013 -* Click to select the online gateway of the current node.
1014 -
1015 -[[image:image-20240117175058-4.png||height="532" width="1077"]]
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -* Download this file on the LoRaWAN frames interface.
1019 -
1020 -[[image:image-20240117175009-3.png||height="524" width="1076"]]
1021 -
1022 -
1023 -
1024 -After the data collection is completed, you can send this file directly to our technical support personnel for analysis.
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -You can also use the packet analysis tool developed by our company to check it yourself. Please refer to the following [[link>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20of%20Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Packet%20Analyze%20Tool/#H4.Chirpstack]] to use this tool.
1028 -
1029 -[[image:image-20240117175738-5.png]]
1030 -
1031 -== ==
870 +
1032 1032  )))
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