Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/30 09:53
<
From version < 138.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/21 16:30
To version < 108.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 13:54
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Content
... ... @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  
41 +
41 41  = 2.  Semtech UDP =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
52 52  )))
53 53  
54 54  
55 -(% style="color:red" %)**If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.**
56 +If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
56 56  
57 57  
58 58  [[image:image-20220531171609-1.png]]
... ... @@ -60,8 +60,8 @@
60 60  Add the Network-servers
61 61  
62 62  
63 -== 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
64 64  
65 +== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
65 65  
66 66  [[image:image-20220531171651-2.png]]
67 67  
... ... @@ -68,9 +68,8 @@
68 68  Create Gateway-profiles
69 69  
70 70  
71 -== 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
72 +== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
72 72  
73 -
74 74  [[image:image-20220531171809-3.png]]
75 75  
76 76  Create Service-profiles
... ... @@ -83,35 +83,29 @@
83 83  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
84 84  
85 85  
86 -== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
86 +== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
87 87  
88 -
89 89  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
90 90  
91 91  (((
92 92  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
93 -
94 -
95 95  )))
96 96  
97 97  [[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
98 98  
96 +
99 99  Add the gateway
100 100  
101 -
102 -
103 103  [[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
104 104  
105 105  Configure the gateway
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
104 +== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
109 109  
110 -
111 111  [[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
112 112  
113 113  
114 -
115 115  gateway Status
116 116  
117 117  [[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
... ... @@ -119,45 +119,39 @@
119 119  gateway Status
120 120  
121 121  
122 -= 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
116 += 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
123 123  
124 -== 3.1  Introduction ==
118 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
125 125  
126 -
127 127  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
128 128  
129 129  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
130 130  
124 +**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
131 131  
132 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
133 -
134 134  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
135 135  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
136 136  
137 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
129 +**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
138 138  
139 139  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
140 140  
133 +**What do you need to prepare**
141 141  
142 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
143 -
144 144  A gateway that can access the internet normally
145 145  
146 146  
147 -== 3.2  Add Gateway ==
138 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
148 148  
149 -
150 150  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 -== 3.3  Access the gateway GUI ==
143 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
154 154  
155 -
156 156  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
157 157  
158 158  [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]]
159 159  
160 -
161 161  User need to Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station , input Server URI and Upload the TLS Certificate
162 162  
163 163  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -173,23 +173,20 @@
173 173  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -== 3.4  Start Station ==
164 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
177 177  
166 +When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
178 178  
179 -When the user has finished the configuration, Please click **Sace&Apply** to start station to connect ChirpStack.
180 180  
169 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
181 181  
182 -== 3.5  Successful Connection ==
183 -
184 -
185 185  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
186 186  
187 187  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
190 -== 3.6  Trouble Shooting ==
176 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
191 191  
192 -
193 193  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
194 194  
195 195  [[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
... ... @@ -200,265 +200,31 @@
200 200  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -= 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
188 += 4. Downlink =
204 204  
190 +== 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
205 205  
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
207 -
208 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
210 -
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 -
213 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
214 -
215 -
216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
217 -
218 -A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 -
220 -
221 -The following example does not have configuration certificates:
222 -
223 -
224 -== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
225 -
226 -
227 -In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
228 -
229 -* In the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN** (%%)menu, click on (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
230 -
231 -* Make sure the following settings are set:
232 -** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
233 -** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
234 -** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
235 -** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
236 -
237 - Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**.
238 -
239 -[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
240 -
241 -
242 -== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
243 -
244 -
245 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
246 -
247 -[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
248 -
249 -
250 -== 4.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
251 -
252 -
253 -**1）Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file**
254 -
255 -By default, the configuration file is not up-to-date,so the user needs to rebuild the gateway-bridge configuration file.
256 -
257 -Users need to access the command line of the gateway through SSH,Then type the following command:
258 -
259 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
260 -(((
261 -**/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge configfile > /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml **
262 -)))
263 -
264 -
265 -**2）modify the gateway-bridge configuration file**
266 -
267 -The user needs to modify the server address in line 252 in the configuration file
268 -
269 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
270 -(((
271 -**vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml **
272 -)))
273 -
274 -[[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]]
275 -
276 -
277 -== 4.4  Debug ==
278 -
279 -
280 -After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection
281 -
282 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
283 -(((
284 -**/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge ~-~-config /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml**
285 -)))
286 -
287 -If the gateway-bridge connection is normal, the debug log displays **"connected to mqtt broker"**.
288 -
289 -[[image:image-20230415170404-2.png]]
290 -
291 -
292 -If the debug log shows "**connection error**", check that the server port or server is correct
293 -
294 -[[image:image-20230415170854-3.png]]
295 -
296 -
297 -More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]**
298 -
299 -
300 -== 4.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
301 -
302 -
303 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
304 -
305 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
306 -(((
307 -**# start**
308 -
309 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
310 -
311 -**# stop**
312 -
313 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
314 -
315 -**# restart**
316 -
317 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
318 -)))
319 -
320 -
321 -= 5.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
322 -
323 -
324 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
325 -
326 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
327 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
328 -
329 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
330 -
331 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]
332 -
333 -
334 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
335 -
336 -A gateway that can access the internet normally
337 -
338 -
339 -== 5.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
340 -
341 -
342 -In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
343 -
344 -* In the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN**(%%) menu, click on (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
345 -
346 -* Make sure the following settings are set:
347 -** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
348 -** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
349 -** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
350 -** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
351 -
352 - Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**.
353 -
354 -[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
355 -
356 -
357 -== 5.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
358 -
359 -
360 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
361 -
362 -[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
363 -
364 -
365 -== 5.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
366 -
367 -
368 -Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
369 -
370 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
371 -(((
372 -**root@dragino-1d27d4:~~#  vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml **
373 -)))
374 -
375 -[[image:image-20221222113302-1.png]]
376 -
377 -
378 -[[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]]
379 -
380 -[[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]]
381 -
382 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
383 -After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
384 -
385 -
386 -== 5.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
387 -
388 -
389 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
390 -
391 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
392 -(((
393 -**# start**
394 -
395 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
396 -
397 -**# stop**
398 -
399 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
400 -
401 -**# restart**
402 -
403 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
404 -)))
405 -
406 -
407 -== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
408 -
409 -
410 -[[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
411 -
412 -
413 -[[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
414 -
415 -
416 -= 6.  Downlink =
417 -
418 -== 6.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
419 -
420 -
421 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
422 -
423 -**[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:**
424 -
425 -[[image:image-20221010193350-1.png]]
426 -
427 -
428 -
429 -**[[Online Base64 to Hex converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/decode/hex]]**
430 -
431 -[[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
432 -
433 -
434 -== 6.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
435 -
436 -
437 437  [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
438 438  
439 -**Convert the data to Base64**
194 +Convert the data to Base64
440 440  
441 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
442 442  
197 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
443 443  
444 -[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png||height="597" width="1215"]]
199 +Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
445 445  
446 -**Check ChripStack downlink DataRate**
447 447  
448 -
449 -
450 450  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
451 451  
452 -**Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
204 +Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
453 453  
454 454  
455 -== 6.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
207 +== 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
456 456  
457 -
458 458  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 -**Below is examples:**
212 +Below is examples:
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -472,14 +472,13 @@
472 472  [[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
473 473  
474 474  (((
475 -**MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
226 +MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
476 476  
477 -
478 478  
479 479  )))
480 480  
481 481  (((
482 -**After connect**
232 +After connect
483 483  )))
484 484  
485 485  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -499,14 +499,22 @@
499 499  
500 500  [[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
501 501  
502 -**MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
252 +MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
503 503  
504 504  
505 -**If we want to send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB**
255 +(((
256 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
257 +)))
506 506  
507 -[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
259 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
508 508  
261 +Choose to Use Hex for Encode
509 509  
263 +
264 +If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
265 +
266 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
267 +
510 510  (((
511 511  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
512 512  )))
... ... @@ -524,15 +524,15 @@
524 524   {
525 525   if(sha1[n] >= 'A' && sha1[n] <= 'Z')
526 526   {
527 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 55;
285 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 55;
528 528   }
529 529   else if(sha1[n] >= 'a' && sha1[n] <= 'z')
530 530   {
531 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 87;
289 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 87;
532 532   }
533 533   else
534 534   {
535 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 48;
293 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 48;
536 536   }
537 537  \\ bit_arr = (bit_arr << 4) | ascv;
538 538   bit_num += 4;
... ... @@ -569,12 +569,11 @@
569 569  )))
570 570  
571 571  
572 -== 6.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
330 +== 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
573 573  
574 -
575 575  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
576 576  
577 -[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png||height="474" width="1334"]]
334 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
578 578  
579 579  
580 580  [[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
... ... @@ -585,9 +585,8 @@
585 585  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
586 586  
587 587  
588 -= 7.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
345 += 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
589 589  
590 -
591 591  (((
592 592  nbtrans field is the value to determine the re-transmission time for unconfirmed uplink data.
593 593  )))
... ... @@ -594,17 +594,12 @@
594 594  
595 595  (((
596 596  ChirpStack will auto adjust nbtrans according to uplink rssi. [[link to source>>url:https://github.com/brocaar/chirpstack-network-server/blob/master/internal/adr/adr.go]]
597 -
598 -
599 599  )))
600 600  
601 -[[image:image-20220526091912-7.png||height="241" width="1336"]]
355 +[[image:image-20220526091912-7.png]]
602 602  
603 -
604 604  (((
605 605  nbtrans is a field of ADR message, in unconfirm mode, it tells end node how many time it needs to transmit for every frame.
606 -
607 -
608 608  )))
609 609  
610 610  [[image:image-20220525104359-21.png]]
... ... @@ -611,8 +611,6 @@
611 611  
612 612  (((
613 613  Above behaviour will cause the platform shows below two cases of error:
614 -
615 -
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 618  (((
... ... @@ -622,35 +622,29 @@
622 622  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
623 623  
624 624  
374 +Duplicate transmission in short time
625 625  
626 -**Duplicate transmission in short time**
376 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
627 627  
628 -[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
629 629  
379 +== 5.1 Solution ==
630 630  
631 -== 7.1  Solution ==
632 -
633 -
634 634  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
635 635  
636 -
637 637  (((
638 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.**
639 -
640 -
384 +~1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.
641 641  )))
642 642  
643 643  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
644 644  
645 645  
646 -**installation path:**
390 +installation path:
647 647  
648 648  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
649 649  
650 650  
651 -
652 652  (((
653 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Environment variable settings:**
396 +2. Environment variable settings:.
654 654  )))
655 655  
656 656  (((
... ... @@ -658,13 +658,13 @@
658 658  )))
659 659  
660 660  (((
661 -2) Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory)
404 +2)Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory)
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 664  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
665 665  
666 666  
667 -3) Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
410 +3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
668 668  
669 669  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
670 670  
... ... @@ -674,9 +674,8 @@
674 674  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
675 675  
676 676  
420 +3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
677 677  
678 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.**
679 -
680 680  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
681 681  
682 682  [[image:image-20220524165540-36.png]]
... ... @@ -686,9 +686,8 @@
686 686  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
687 687  
688 688  
431 +4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
689 689  
690 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.**
691 -
692 692  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
693 693  
694 694  2) Open the adr-setting folder
... ... @@ -712,9 +712,8 @@
712 712  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
713 713  
714 714  
456 +5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
715 715  
716 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Add the plugin and run the plugin.**
717 -
718 718  (((
719 719  The exe file generated in the previous step is placed in the same root directory as chirpstack-network-server.toml, and the ADR plugin is added to the toml file. The location of the addition is as follows:
720 720  )))
... ... @@ -750,66 +750,14 @@
750 750  Finish.
751 751  
752 752  
753 -= 8.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
493 += 6. Trouble Shooting =
754 754  
495 +== 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
755 755  
756 -All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
757 -
758 -This example will be shown how to store/get all the data in two ways:
759 -
760 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//**
761 -
762 -
763 -[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png]]
764 -
765 -
766 -Use MQTT in Nore-red to subscribe to topics published by the chirpstack-application and then continuously write to a file
767 -
768 -[[image:image-20221012174220-2.png]]
769 -
770 -
771 -[[image:image-20221012184655-3.png||height="395" width="1049"]]
772 -
773 -
774 -**Each message is continuously logged to a specified file**
775 -
776 -[[image:image-20221012174352-3.png]]
777 -
778 -
779 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//2). MQTT  Sub//**
780 -
781 -If you don't want to store the information via node-red, you can get the output via the subscribe command.
782 -
783 -
784 -**If connecting from the same machine, you can use the following command to receive data:**
785 -
786 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
787 787  (((
788 -**mosquitto_sub -h localhost -t "application/#" -v**
789 -)))
790 -
791 -
792 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Different host**
793 -
794 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
795 -(((
796 -**mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v**
797 -)))
798 -
799 -[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
800 -
801 -
802 -= 9.  Trouble Shooting =
803 -
804 -== 9.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
805 -
806 -
807 -(((
808 808  When the device is registered or the device is working normally, the problem of MIC mismatch and MIC failed occurs.
809 809  )))
810 810  
811 811  (((
812 812  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
813 -
814 -
815 815  )))
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