Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/30 09:53
<
From version < 138.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/21 15:48
To version < 108.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/23 13:56
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Content
... ... @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  
41 +
41 41  = 2.  Semtech UDP =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
... ... @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
60 60  Add the Network-servers
61 61  
62 62  
64 +
63 63  == 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
64 64  
65 65  
... ... @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
68 68  Create Gateway-profiles
69 69  
70 70  
73 +
71 71  == 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
72 72  
73 73  
... ... @@ -83,35 +83,30 @@
83 83  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
84 84  
85 85  
86 -== 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
87 87  
90 +== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway ==
88 88  
89 89  The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
90 90  
91 91  (((
92 92  (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
93 -
94 -
95 95  )))
96 96  
97 97  [[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
98 98  
100 +
99 99  Add the gateway
100 100  
101 -
102 -
103 103  [[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]]
104 104  
105 105  Configure the gateway
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
108 +== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
109 109  
110 -
111 111  [[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %)
112 112  
113 113  
114 -
115 115  gateway Status
116 116  
117 117  [[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]]
... ... @@ -119,45 +119,39 @@
119 119  gateway Status
120 120  
121 121  
122 -= 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
120 += 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
123 123  
124 -== 3.1  Introduction ==
122 +== 3.1 Introduction ==
125 125  
126 -
127 127  The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
128 128  
129 129  ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
130 130  
128 +**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
131 131  
132 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
133 -
134 134  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
135 135  1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
136 136  
137 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
133 +**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
138 138  
139 139  Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
140 140  
137 +**What do you need to prepare**
141 141  
142 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
143 -
144 144  A gateway that can access the internet normally
145 145  
146 146  
147 -== 3.2  Add Gateway ==
142 +== 3.2 Add Gateway ==
148 148  
149 -
150 150  [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 -== 3.3  Access the gateway GUI ==
147 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI ==
154 154  
155 -
156 156  Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
157 157  
158 158  [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]]
159 159  
160 -
161 161  User need to Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station , input Server URI and Upload the TLS Certificate
162 162  
163 163  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -173,23 +173,20 @@
173 173  [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -== 3.4  Start Station ==
168 +== 3.4 Start Station ==
177 177  
170 +When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
178 178  
179 -When the user has finished the configuration, Please click **Sace&Apply** to start station to connect ChirpStack.
180 180  
173 +== 3.5 Successful Connection ==
181 181  
182 -== 3.5  Successful Connection ==
183 -
184 -
185 185  If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
186 186  
187 187  [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
190 -== 3.6  Trouble Shooting ==
180 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting ==
191 191  
192 -
193 193  User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
194 194  
195 195  [[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]]
... ... @@ -200,268 +200,31 @@
200 200  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -= 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
192 += 4. Downlink =
204 204  
194 +== 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
205 205  
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
207 -
208 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
210 -
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 -
213 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
214 -
215 -
216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
217 -
218 -A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 -
220 -
221 -The following example does not have configuration certificates:
222 -
223 -
224 -== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
225 -
226 -
227 -In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
228 -
229 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
230 -
231 -* Make sure the following settings are set:
232 -
233 -** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
234 -
235 -** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
236 -
237 -** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
238 -
239 -** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
240 -
241 - Click **(% style="color:blue" %)Save & Apply**.
242 -
243 -[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
244 -
245 -
246 -== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
247 -
248 -
249 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
250 -
251 -[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
252 -
253 -
254 -== 4.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
255 -
256 -
257 -**1）Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file**
258 -
259 -By default, the configuration file is not up-to-date,so the user needs to rebuild the gateway-bridge configuration file.
260 -
261 -Users need to access the command line of the gateway through SSH,Then type the following command:
262 -
263 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
264 -(((
265 -/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge configfile > /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
266 -)))
267 -
268 -
269 -**2）modify the gateway-bridge configuration file**
270 -
271 -The user needs to modify the server address in line 252 in the configuration file
272 -
273 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
274 -(((
275 -vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
276 -)))
277 -
278 -[[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]]
279 -
280 -
281 -== 4.4  Debug ==
282 -
283 -
284 -After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection
285 -
286 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
287 -(((
288 -/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge ~-~-config /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
289 -)))
290 -
291 -If the gateway-bridge connection is normal, the debug log displays **"connected to mqtt broker"**.
292 -
293 -[[image:image-20230415170404-2.png]]
294 -
295 -
296 -If the debug log shows "**connection error**", check that the server port or server is correct
297 -
298 -[[image:image-20230415170854-3.png]]
299 -
300 -
301 -More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]**
302 -
303 -
304 -== 4.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
305 -
306 -
307 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
308 -
309 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
310 -(((
311 -**# start**
312 -
313 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
314 -
315 -**# stop**
316 -
317 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
318 -
319 -**# restart**
320 -
321 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
322 -)))
323 -
324 -
325 -= 5.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
326 -
327 -
328 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
329 -
330 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
331 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
332 -
333 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
334 -
335 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]
336 -
337 -
338 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
339 -
340 -A gateway that can access the internet normally
341 -
342 -
343 -== 5.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
344 -
345 -
346 -In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
347 -
348 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
349 -* Make sure the following settings are set:
350 -** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
351 -** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
352 -** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
353 -** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
354 -
355 - Click **Save & Apply**.
356 -
357 -[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
358 -
359 -
360 -== 5.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
361 -
362 -
363 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
364 -
365 -[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
366 -
367 -
368 -== 5.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
369 -
370 -
371 -Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
372 -
373 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
374 -(((
375 -root@dragino-1d27d4:~~#  vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
376 -)))
377 -
378 -[[image:image-20221222113302-1.png]]
379 -
380 -
381 -[[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]]
382 -
383 -[[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]]
384 -
385 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
386 -After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
387 -
388 -
389 -== 5.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
390 -
391 -
392 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
393 -
394 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
395 -(((
396 -**# start**
397 -
398 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
399 -
400 -**# stop**
401 -
402 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
403 -
404 -**# restart**
405 -
406 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
407 -)))
408 -
409 -
410 -== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
411 -
412 -
413 -[[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
414 -
415 -
416 -[[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
417 -
418 -
419 -= 6.  Downlink =
420 -
421 -== 6.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
422 -
423 -
424 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
425 -
426 -**[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:**
427 -
428 -[[image:image-20221010193350-1.png]]
429 -
430 -
431 -
432 -**[[Online Base64 to Hex converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/decode/hex]]**
433 -
434 -[[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
435 -
436 -
437 -== 6.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
438 -
439 -
440 440  [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
441 441  
442 -**Convert the data to Base64**
198 +Convert the data to Base64
443 443  
444 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
445 445  
201 +[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png]]
446 446  
447 -[[image:image-20220531173236-10.png||height="597" width="1215"]]
203 +Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
448 448  
449 -**Check ChripStack downlink DataRate**
450 450  
451 -
452 -
453 453  [[image:image-20220525101326-11.png]]
454 454  
455 -**Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
208 +Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
456 456  
457 457  
458 -== 6.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
211 +== 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note ==
459 459  
460 -
461 461  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
462 462  
463 463  (((
464 -**Below is examples:**
216 +Below is examples:
465 465  )))
466 466  
467 467  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -475,14 +475,13 @@
475 475  [[image:image-20220531173419-11.png]]
476 476  
477 477  (((
478 -**MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
230 +MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
479 479  
480 -
481 481  
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 484  (((
485 -**After connect**
236 +After connect
486 486  )))
487 487  
488 488  (% class="box" %)
... ... @@ -502,14 +502,22 @@
502 502  
503 503  [[image:image-20220531173519-12.png]]
504 504  
505 -**MQTT Connect to ChirpStack**
256 +MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
506 506  
507 507  
508 -**If we want to send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB**
259 +(((
260 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
261 +)))
509 509  
510 -[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
263 +[[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]]
511 511  
265 +Choose to Use Hex for Encode
512 512  
267 +
268 +If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
269 +
270 +[[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]]
271 +
513 513  (((
514 514  Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
515 515  )))
... ... @@ -527,15 +527,15 @@
527 527   {
528 528   if(sha1[n] >= 'A' && sha1[n] <= 'Z')
529 529   {
530 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 55;
289 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 55;
531 531   }
532 532   else if(sha1[n] >= 'a' && sha1[n] <= 'z')
533 533   {
534 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 87;
293 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 87;
535 535   }
536 536   else
537 537   {
538 - ascv = sha1.charCodeAt( n ) - 48;
297 + ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 48;
539 539   }
540 540  \\ bit_arr = (bit_arr << 4) | ascv;
541 541   bit_num += 4;
... ... @@ -572,12 +572,11 @@
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  
575 -== 6.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
334 +== 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
576 576  
577 -
578 578  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
579 579  
580 -[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png||height="474" width="1334"]]
338 +[[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]]
581 581  
582 582  
583 583  [[image:image-20220531173856-16.png]]
... ... @@ -588,9 +588,8 @@
588 588  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
589 589  
590 590  
591 -= 7.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
349 += 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
592 592  
593 -
594 594  (((
595 595  nbtrans field is the value to determine the re-transmission time for unconfirmed uplink data.
596 596  )))
... ... @@ -597,17 +597,12 @@
597 597  
598 598  (((
599 599  ChirpStack will auto adjust nbtrans according to uplink rssi. [[link to source>>url:https://github.com/brocaar/chirpstack-network-server/blob/master/internal/adr/adr.go]]
600 -
601 -
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 -[[image:image-20220526091912-7.png||height="241" width="1336"]]
359 +[[image:image-20220526091912-7.png]]
605 605  
606 -
607 607  (((
608 608  nbtrans is a field of ADR message, in unconfirm mode, it tells end node how many time it needs to transmit for every frame.
609 -
610 -
611 611  )))
612 612  
613 613  [[image:image-20220525104359-21.png]]
... ... @@ -614,8 +614,6 @@
614 614  
615 615  (((
616 616  Above behaviour will cause the platform shows below two cases of error:
617 -
618 -
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  (((
... ... @@ -625,35 +625,29 @@
625 625  [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]]
626 626  
627 627  
378 +Duplicate transmission in short time
628 628  
629 -**Duplicate transmission in short time**
380 +[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]]
630 630  
631 -[[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
632 632  
383 +== 5.1 Solution ==
633 633  
634 -== 7.1  Solution ==
635 -
636 -
637 637  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
638 638  
639 -
640 640  (((
641 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.**
642 -
643 -
388 +~1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 646  [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]]
647 647  
648 648  
649 -**installation path:**
394 +installation path:
650 650  
651 651  [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -
655 655  (((
656 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Environment variable settings:**
400 +2. Environment variable settings:.
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 659  (((
... ... @@ -661,13 +661,13 @@
661 661  )))
662 662  
663 663  (((
664 -2) Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory)
408 +2)Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory)
665 665  )))
666 666  
667 667  [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]]
668 668  
669 669  
670 -3) Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
414 +3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\:
671 671  
672 672  [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]]
673 673  
... ... @@ -677,9 +677,8 @@
677 677  [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]]
678 678  
679 679  
424 +3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.
680 680  
681 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.**
682 -
683 683  The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin:
684 684  
685 685  [[image:image-20220524165540-36.png]]
... ... @@ -689,9 +689,8 @@
689 689  [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]]
690 690  
691 691  
435 +4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.
692 692  
693 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.**
694 -
695 695  1) Create a folder named adr-setting
696 696  
697 697  2) Open the adr-setting folder
... ... @@ -715,9 +715,8 @@
715 715  [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]]
716 716  
717 717  
460 +5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
718 718  
719 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Add the plugin and run the plugin.**
720 -
721 721  (((
722 722  The exe file generated in the previous step is placed in the same root directory as chirpstack-network-server.toml, and the ADR plugin is added to the toml file. The location of the addition is as follows:
723 723  )))
... ... @@ -753,68 +753,14 @@
753 753  Finish.
754 754  
755 755  
756 -= 8.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
497 += 6. Trouble Shooting =
757 757  
499 +== 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
758 758  
759 -All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
760 -
761 -This example will be shown how to store/get all the data in two ways:
762 -
763 -**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//**
764 -
765 -
766 -[[image:image-20221012184501-1.png]]
767 -
768 -
769 -Use MQTT in Nore-red to subscribe to topics published by the chirpstack-application and then continuously write to a file
770 -
771 -[[image:image-20221012174220-2.png]]
772 -
773 -
774 -[[image:image-20221012184655-3.png||height="395" width="1049"]]
775 -
776 -
777 -**Each message is continuously logged to a specified file**
778 -
779 -[[image:image-20221012174352-3.png]]
780 -
781 -
782 -**//2). MQTT  Sub//**
783 -
784 -If you don't want to store the information via node-red, you can get the output via the subscribe command.
785 -
786 -
787 -**If connecting from the same machine, you can use the following command to receive data:**
788 -
789 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
790 790  (((
791 -mosquitto_sub -h localhost -t "application/#" -v
792 -)))
793 -
794 -
795 -**Different host**
796 -
797 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
798 -(((
799 -mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v
800 -)))
801 -
802 -[[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
803 -
804 -
805 -= 9.  Trouble Shooting =
806 -
807 -== 9.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
808 -
809 -
810 -(((
811 811  When the device is registered or the device is working normally, the problem of MIC mismatch and MIC failed occurs.
812 812  )))
813 813  
814 814  (((
815 815  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
816 -
817 -
818 -
819 -
820 820  )))
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