Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack
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... ... @@ -200,17 +200,17 @@ 200 200 [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]] 201 201 202 202 203 -= 4. 4via gateway-bridge =203 += 4. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge = 204 204 205 205 206 206 (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 207 207 208 208 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]] 209 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.167 0655072-20221210-1452/]]209 +1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 210 210 211 211 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge** 212 212 213 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v 4[[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]213 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 214 214 215 215 216 216 (% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare** ... ... @@ -218,12 +218,16 @@ 218 218 A gateway that can access the internet normally 219 219 220 220 221 +The following example does not have configuration certificates: 222 + 223 + 221 221 == 4.1 Configure Packet Forwarder == 222 222 223 223 224 224 In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700 225 225 226 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 229 +* In the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN** (%%)menu, click on (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 230 + 227 227 * Make sure the following settings are set: 228 228 ** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-// 229 229 ** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1// ... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ 230 230 ** **Server port for upstream:** //1700// 231 231 ** **Server port for downstream:** //1700// 232 232 233 - Click **Save & Apply**. 237 + Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**. 234 234 235 235 [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]] 236 236 ... ... @@ -243,14 +243,129 @@ 243 243 [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]] 244 244 245 245 246 -== 4.3 Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==250 +== 4.3 Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file == 247 247 248 248 253 +**1)Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file** 254 + 255 +By default, the configuration file is not up-to-date,so the user needs to rebuild the gateway-bridge configuration file. 256 + 257 +Users need to access the command line of the gateway through SSH,Then type the following command: 258 + 259 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 260 +((( 261 +**/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge configfile > /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml ** 262 +))) 263 + 264 + 265 +**2)modify the gateway-bridge configuration file** 266 + 267 +The user needs to modify the server address in line 252 in the configuration file 268 + 269 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 270 +((( 271 +**vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml ** 272 +))) 273 + 274 +[[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]] 275 + 276 + 277 +== 4.4 Debug == 278 + 279 + 280 +After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection 281 + 282 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 283 +((( 284 +**/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge ~-~-config /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml** 285 +))) 286 + 287 +If the gateway-bridge connection is normal, the debug log displays **"connected to mqtt broker"**. 288 + 289 +[[image:image-20230415170404-2.png]] 290 + 291 + 292 +If the debug log shows "**connection error**", check that the server port or server is correct 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20230415170854-3.png]] 295 + 296 + 297 +More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]** 298 + 299 + 300 +== 4.5 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge == 301 + 302 + 303 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service: 304 + 305 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 306 +((( 307 +**# start** 308 + 309 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start 310 + 311 +**# stop** 312 + 313 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop 314 + 315 +**# restart** 316 + 317 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart 318 +))) 319 + 320 + 321 += 5. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge = 322 + 323 + 324 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 325 + 326 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]] 327 +1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 328 + 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge** 330 + 331 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]] 332 + 333 + 334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare** 335 + 336 +A gateway that can access the internet normally 337 + 338 + 339 +== 5.1 Configure Packet Forwarder == 340 + 341 + 342 +In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700 343 + 344 +* In the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN**(%%) menu, click on (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 345 + 346 +* Make sure the following settings are set: 347 +** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-// 348 +** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1// 349 +** **Server port for upstream:** //1700// 350 +** **Server port for downstream:** //1700// 351 + 352 + Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**. 353 + 354 +[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]] 355 + 356 + 357 +== 5.2 Configuring gateway frequency == 358 + 359 + 360 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match** 361 + 362 +[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]] 363 + 364 + 365 +== 5.3 Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file == 366 + 367 + 249 249 Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file: 250 250 251 251 (% class="box infomessage" %) 252 252 ((( 253 -root@dragino-1d27d4:~~# vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml 372 +**root@dragino-1d27d4:~~# vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml ** 254 254 ))) 255 255 256 256 [[image:image-20221222113302-1.png]] ... ... @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ 264 264 After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart** 265 265 266 266 267 -== 4.4 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==386 +== 5.4 (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge == 268 268 269 269 270 270 Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service: ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 287 288 -== 4.5 Successful Connection ==407 +== 5.5 Successful Connection == 289 289 290 290 291 291 [[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]] ... ... @@ -294,9 +294,9 @@ 294 294 [[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]] 295 295 296 296 297 -= 5. Downlink =416 += 6. Downlink = 298 298 299 -== 5.1 Convert HEX to Base64 ==418 +== 6.1 Convert HEX to Base64 == 300 300 301 301 302 302 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.** ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 [[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]] 313 313 314 314 315 -== 5.2 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==434 +== 6.2 Chirpstack Downlink Note == 316 316 317 317 318 318 [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]] ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node** 334 334 335 335 336 -== 5.3 Loraserver Downlink Note ==455 +== 6.3 Loraserver Downlink Note == 337 337 338 338 339 339 User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 453 -== 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==572 +== 6.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 454 454 455 455 456 456 User enters the payload code according to the steps. ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]] 467 467 468 468 469 -= 6. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =588 += 7. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 470 470 471 471 472 472 ((( ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]] 510 510 511 511 512 -== 6.1 Solution ==631 +== 7.1 Solution == 513 513 514 514 515 515 This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]] ... ... @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ 631 631 Finish. 632 632 633 633 634 -= 7. How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =753 += 8. How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. = 635 635 636 636 637 637 All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself. ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 639 639 This example will be shown how to store/get all the data in two ways: 640 640 641 -**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//** 760 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//1). Chirpstack ~-~-> Node-red//** 642 642 643 643 644 644 [[image:image-20221012184501-1.png]] ... ... @@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ 657 657 [[image:image-20221012174352-3.png]] 658 658 659 659 660 -**//2). MQTT Sub//** 779 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//2). MQTT Sub//** 661 661 662 662 If you don't want to store the information via node-red, you can get the output via the subscribe command. 663 663 ... ... @@ -666,23 +666,23 @@ 666 666 667 667 (% class="box infomessage" %) 668 668 ((( 669 -mosquitto_sub -h localhost -t "application/#" -v 788 +**mosquitto_sub -h localhost -t "application/#" -v** 670 670 ))) 671 671 672 672 673 -**Different host** 792 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Different host** 674 674 675 675 (% class="box infomessage" %) 676 676 ((( 677 -mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v 796 +**mosquitto_sub -h IPADDRESS -p 8883 ~-~-insecure ~-~-cafile ca.pem ~-~-cert cert.pem ~-~-key key.pem -t "application/#" -v** 678 678 ))) 679 679 680 680 [[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]] 681 681 682 682 683 -= 8. Trouble Shooting =802 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 684 684 685 -== 8.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==804 +== 9.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed == 686 686 687 687 688 688 ((( ... ... @@ -692,7 +692,5 @@ 692 692 ((( 693 693 Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem. 694 694 695 - 696 - 697 697 698 698 )))