Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/30 09:53
<
From version < 136.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/15 17:04
To version < 138.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/21 15:48
>
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200 200  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -= 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
203 += 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  (% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
207 207  
208 208  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 +1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
210 +
211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 +
213 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
214 +
215 +
216 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
217 +
218 +A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 +
220 +
221 +The following example does not have configuration certificates:
222 +
223 +
224 +== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
225 +
226 +
227 +In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
228 +
229 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
230 +
231 +* Make sure the following settings are set:
232 +
233 +** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
234 +
235 +** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
236 +
237 +** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
238 +
239 +** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
240 +
241 + Click **(% style="color:blue" %)Save & Apply**.
242 +
243 +[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
244 +
245 +
246 +== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
247 +
248 +
249 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
250 +
251 +[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
252 +
253 +
254 +== 4.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
255 +
256 +
257 +**1）Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file**
258 +
259 +By default, the configuration file is not up-to-date,so the user needs to rebuild the gateway-bridge configuration file.
260 +
261 +Users need to access the command line of the gateway through SSH,Then type the following command:
262 +
263 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
264 +(((
265 +/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge configfile > /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
266 +)))
267 +
268 +
269 +**2）modify the gateway-bridge configuration file**
270 +
271 +The user needs to modify the server address in line 252 in the configuration file
272 +
273 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
274 +(((
275 +vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
276 +)))
277 +
278 +[[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]]
279 +
280 +
281 +== 4.4  Debug ==
282 +
283 +
284 +After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection
285 +
286 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
287 +(((
288 +/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge ~-~-config /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
289 +)))
290 +
291 +If the gateway-bridge connection is normal, the debug log displays **"connected to mqtt broker"**.
292 +
293 +[[image:image-20230415170404-2.png]]
294 +
295 +
296 +If the debug log shows "**connection error**", check that the server port or server is correct
297 +
298 +[[image:image-20230415170854-3.png]]
299 +
300 +
301 +More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]**
302 +
303 +
304 +== 4.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
305 +
306 +
307 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
308 +
309 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
310 +(((
311 +**# start**
312 +
313 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
314 +
315 +**# stop**
316 +
317 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
318 +
319 +**# restart**
320 +
321 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
322 +)))
323 +
324 +
325 += 5.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
326 +
327 +
328 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
329 +
330 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 209  1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
210 210  
211 211  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
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218 218  A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 219  
220 220  
221 -== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
343 +== 5.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
222 222  
223 223  
224 224  In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
235 235  [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
236 236  
237 237  
238 -== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
360 +== 5.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
239 239  
240 240  
241 241  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
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243 243  [[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
244 244  
245 245  
246 -== 4.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
368 +== 5.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
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264 264  After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
265 265  
266 266  
267 -== 4.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
389 +== 5.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
268 268  
269 269  
270 270  Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 287  
288 -== 4.5  Successful Connection ==
410 +== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
289 289  
290 290  
291 291  [[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
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294 294  [[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
295 295  
296 296  
297 -= 5.  Downlink =
419 += 6.  Downlink =
298 298  
299 -== 5.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
421 +== 6.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
300 300  
301 301  
302 302  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
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312 312  [[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 -== 5.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
437 +== 6.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
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333 333  **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
334 334  
335 335  
336 -== 5.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
458 +== 6.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  
453 -== 4.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
575 +== 6.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
454 454  
455 455  
456 456  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
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466 466  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -= 6.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
591 += 7.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  (((
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509 509  [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 -== 6.1  Solution ==
634 +== 7.1  Solution ==
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
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631 631  Finish.
632 632  
633 633  
634 -= 7.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
756 += 8.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
635 635  
636 636  
637 637  All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
... ... @@ -680,9 +680,9 @@
680 680  [[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
681 681  
682 682  
683 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
805 += 9.  Trouble Shooting =
684 684  
685 -== 8.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
807 +== 9.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  (((
image-20230415170854-3.png
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