Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/30 09:53
<
From version < 134.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/31 14:42
To version < 121.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/11/30 11:40
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  
41 +
41 41  = 2.  Semtech UDP =
42 42  
43 43  == 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
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60 60  Add the Network-servers
61 61  
62 62  
64 +
63 63  == 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
64 64  
65 65  
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68 68  Create Gateway-profiles
69 69  
70 70  
73 +
71 71  == 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
72 72  
73 73  
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83 83  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
84 84  
85 85  
89 +
86 86  == 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
87 87  
88 88  
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105 105  Configure the gateway
106 106  
107 107  
112 +
108 108  == 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
109 109  
110 110  
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119 119  gateway Status
120 120  
121 121  
127 +
122 122  = 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
123 123  
124 124  == 3.1  Introduction ==
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200 200  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -= 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
204 204  
210 += 4.  Downlink =
205 205  
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
212 +== 4.1 Convert HEX to Base64 ==
207 207  
208 -1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 -1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
210 210  
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 -
213 -Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]
214 -
215 -
216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
217 -
218 -A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 -
220 -
221 -== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
222 -
223 -
224 -In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
225 -
226 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
227 -* Make sure the following settings are set:
228 -** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
229 -** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
230 -** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
231 -** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
232 -
233 - Click **Save & Apply**.
234 -
235 -[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
236 -
237 -
238 -== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
239 -
240 -
241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
242 -
243 -[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
244 -
245 -
246 -== 4.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
247 -
248 -
249 -Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
250 -
251 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
252 -(((
253 -root@dragino-1d27d4:~~#  vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
254 -)))
255 -
256 -[[image:image-20221222113302-1.png]]
257 -
258 -
259 -[[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]]
260 -
261 -[[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]]
262 -
263 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
264 -After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
265 -
266 -
267 -== 4.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
268 -
269 -
270 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
271 -
272 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
273 -(((
274 -**# start**
275 -
276 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
277 -
278 -**# stop**
279 -
280 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
281 -
282 -**# restart**
283 -
284 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
285 -)))
286 -
287 -
288 -== 4.5  Successful Connection ==
289 -
290 -
291 -[[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
292 -
293 -
294 -[[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
295 -
296 -
297 -= 5.  Downlink =
298 -
299 -== 5.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
300 -
301 -
302 302  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
303 303  
304 304  **[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:**
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312 312  [[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 -== 5.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
228 +== 4.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
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333 333  **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
334 334  
335 335  
336 -== 5.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
249 +== 4.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
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450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  
366 +
453 453  == 4.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
454 454  
455 455  
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466 466  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -= 6.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
383 += 5.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  (((
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509 509  [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 -== 6.1  Solution ==
513 513  
427 +== 5.1  Solution ==
514 514  
429 +
515 515  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
516 516  
517 517  
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631 631  Finish.
632 632  
633 633  
634 -= 7.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
549 += 6.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
635 635  
636 636  
637 637  All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
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680 680  [[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
681 681  
682 682  
683 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
598 += 7.  Trouble Shooting =
684 684  
685 -== 8.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
600 +== 7.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  (((
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691 691  
692 692  (((
693 693  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
694 -
695 -
696 -
697 -
698 698  )))
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