Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/24 15:23
<
From version < 125.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/22 13:48
To version < 138.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/21 15:51
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -38,7 +38,6 @@
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  
41 -
42 42  = 2.  Semtech UDP =
43 43  
44 44  == 2.1  Step 1. Add the Network-servers ==
... ... @@ -61,7 +61,6 @@
61 61  Add the Network-servers
62 62  
63 63  
64 -
65 65  == 2.2  Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
66 66  
67 67  
... ... @@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
70 70  Create Gateway-profiles
71 71  
72 72  
73 -
74 74  == 2.3  Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
75 75  
76 76  
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,6 @@
86 86  If the user has completed the preceding steps, proceed to the next step.(% style="display:none" %)
87 87  
88 88  
89 -
90 90  == 2.4  Step 4. Add the gateway ==
91 91  
92 92  
... ... @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@
109 109  Configure the gateway
110 110  
111 111  
112 -
113 113  == 2.5  Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@
124 124  gateway Status
125 125  
126 126  
127 -
128 128  = 3.  Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
129 129  
130 130  == 3.1  Introduction ==
... ... @@ -206,13 +206,147 @@
206 206  [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]]
207 207  
208 208  
209 -= 4. How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
203 += 4.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge =
210 210  
211 211  
212 -=== 4.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
213 213  
208 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
209 +1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
210 +
211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
212 +
213 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v3 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
214 +
215 +
216 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
217 +
218 +A gateway that can access the internet normally
219 +
220 +
221 +The following example does not have configuration certificates:
222 +
223 +
224 +== 4.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
225 +
226 +
214 214  In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
215 215  
229 +* In the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN** (%%)menu, click on (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
230 +
231 +* Make sure the following settings are set:
232 +** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
233 +** **LoRaWAN Server Address:** //localhost or 127.0.0.1//
234 +** **Server port for upstream:** //1700//
235 +** **Server port for downstream:** //1700//
236 +
237 + Click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**.
238 +
239 +[[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
240 +
241 +
242 +== 4.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
243 +
244 +
245 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
246 +
247 +[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
248 +
249 +
250 +== 4.3  Generate and modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
251 +
252 +
253 +**1）Generate the gateway-bridge configuration file**
254 +
255 +By default, the configuration file is not up-to-date,so the user needs to rebuild the gateway-bridge configuration file.
256 +
257 +Users need to access the command line of the gateway through SSH,Then type the following command:
258 +
259 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
260 +(((
261 +/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge configfile > /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
262 +)))
263 +
264 +
265 +**2）modify the gateway-bridge configuration file**
266 +
267 +The user needs to modify the server address in line 252 in the configuration file
268 +
269 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
270 +(((
271 +vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
272 +)))
273 +
274 +[[image:image-20230415165254-1.png||height="583" width="956"]]
275 +
276 +
277 +== 4.4  Debug ==
278 +
279 +
280 +After the above configuration is completed, the user can enter the command to debug the gateway-bridge connection
281 +
282 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
283 +(((
284 +/opt/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge ~-~-config /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
285 +)))
286 +
287 +If the gateway-bridge connection is normal, the debug log displays **"connected to mqtt broker"**.
288 +
289 +[[image:image-20230415170404-2.png]]
290 +
291 +
292 +If the debug log shows "**connection error**", check that the server port or server is correct
293 +
294 +[[image:image-20230415170854-3.png]]
295 +
296 +
297 +More information can be found on the **[[ChirpStack website>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/]]**or **[[Forum>>url:https://forum.chirpstack.io/]]**
298 +
299 +
300 +== 4.5  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
301 +
302 +
303 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
304 +
305 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
306 +(((
307 +**# start**
308 +
309 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
310 +
311 +**# stop**
312 +
313 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
314 +
315 +**# restart**
316 +
317 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
318 +)))
319 +
320 +
321 += 5.  How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge =
322 +
323 +
324 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
325 +
326 +1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]],[[LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]],[[LG308N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/229-lg308n.html]],[[DLOS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/225-dlos8n.html]]
327 +1. Firmware version since: [[Chirpstack-Bridge-V4>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
328 +
329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Gateway-bridge**
330 +
331 +Users can check out the ChirpStack gateway-bridge v4 [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/install/dragino.html]]
332 +
333 +
334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare**
335 +
336 +A gateway that can access the internet normally
337 +
338 +
339 +== 5.1  Configure Packet Forwarder ==
340 +
341 +
342 +In the Dragino gateway web interface, you need to configure the Packet Forwarder so that it forwards its data to the port. localhost:1700 or 127.0.0.1:1700
343 +
216 216  * In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click on **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
217 217  * Make sure the following settings are set:
218 218  ** **Service Provider:** //~-~-Custom/Private LoRaWAN~-~-//
... ... @@ -225,15 +225,70 @@
225 225  [[image:image-20221222114220-2.png||height="748" width="931"]]
226 226  
227 227  
228 -4.2
356 +== 5.2  Configuring gateway frequency ==
229 229  
358 +
359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Gateway frequencies must match**
360 +
361 +[[image:image-20221222134830-3.png||height="408" width="923"]]
362 +
363 +
364 +== 5.3  Modify the gateway-bridge configuration file ==
365 +
366 +
367 +Run the gateway command line command to modify the gateway-bridge configuration file:
368 +
369 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
370 +(((
371 +root@dragino-1d27d4:~~#  vim /etc/chirpstack-gateway-bridge/chirpstack-gateway-bridge.toml
372 +)))
373 +
230 230  [[image:image-20221222113302-1.png]]
231 231  
232 -= 5.  Downlink =
233 233  
234 -== 5.1 Convert HEX to Base64 ==
377 +[[image:image-20221222140203-4.png||height="875" width="806"]]
235 235  
379 +[[image:image-20221230094246-1.png||height="768" width="783"]]
236 236  
381 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
382 +After the modification, run the following command: **/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart**
383 +
384 +
385 +== 5.4  (Re)start and stop gateway-bridge ==
386 +
387 +
388 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge Service:
389 +
390 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
391 +(((
392 +**# start**
393 +
394 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge start
395 +
396 +**# stop**
397 +
398 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge stop
399 +
400 +**# restart**
401 +
402 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-gateway-bridge restart
403 +)))
404 +
405 +
406 +== 5.5  Successful Connection ==
407 +
408 +
409 +[[image:image-20221222141754-5.png||height="488" width="1150"]]
410 +
411 +
412 +[[image:image-20221222141830-6.png||height="582" width="1153"]]
413 +
414 +
415 += 6.  Downlink =
416 +
417 +== 6.1  Convert HEX to Base64 ==
418 +
419 +
237 237  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack uses base64 to downlink, the end node user manual provides HEX format of the downlink commands. So user needs to convert the HEX to Base64.**
238 238  
239 239  **[[Online HEX to Base64 Converter>>https://base64.guru/converter/encode/hex]]:**
... ... @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@
247 247  [[image:image-20221010193621-2.png]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 -== 5.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
433 +== 6.2  Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
251 251  
252 252  
253 253  [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]]
... ... @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@
268 268  **Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node**
269 269  
270 270  
271 -== 5.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
454 +== 6.3  Loraserver Downlink Note ==
272 272  
273 273  
274 274  User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
... ... @@ -385,10 +385,9 @@
385 385  )))
386 386  
387 387  
571 +== 6.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
388 388  
389 -== 4.3  Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload ==
390 390  
391 -
392 392  User enters the payload code according to the steps.
393 393  
394 394  [[image:image-20220531173754-15.png||height="474" width="1334"]]
... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@
402 402  [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]]
403 403  
404 404  
405 -= 6.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
587 += 7.  Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack =
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (((
... ... @@ -445,10 +445,9 @@
445 445  [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png||height="598" width="1319"]]
446 446  
447 447  
630 +== 7.1  Solution ==
448 448  
449 -== 6.1  Solution ==
450 450  
451 -
452 452  This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
453 453  
454 454  
... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@
568 568  Finish.
569 569  
570 570  
571 -= 7.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
752 += 8.  How to store/get all data traffic for a specific sensor, including raw payload, and uplink/ downlink history. =
572 572  
573 573  
574 574  All data is published to the MQTT topics. if you want to store/get the data, you would have to create an MQTT handler and store the data yourself.
... ... @@ -617,9 +617,9 @@
617 617  [[image:image-20221012173639-1.png]]
618 618  
619 619  
620 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
801 += 9.  Trouble Shooting =
621 621  
622 -== 8.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
803 +== 9.1  MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed ==
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  (((
... ... @@ -628,4 +628,8 @@
628 628  
629 629  (((
630 630  Under normal circumstances, users need to change the APPKEY to solve this problem.
812 +
813 +
814 +
815 +
631 631  )))
image-20221222140203-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +91.4 KB
Content
image-20221222141754-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +179.1 KB
Content
image-20221222141830-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +116.7 KB
Content
image-20221230094246-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +84.9 KB
Content
image-20230415165254-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +67.2 KB
Content
image-20230415170404-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.9 KB
Content
image-20230415170854-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +48.4 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0