Changes for page Notes for ChirpStack
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/01/30 09:53
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... ... @@ -87,29 +87,36 @@ 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 -== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway == 90 +== 2.4 Step 4. Add the gateway == 91 91 92 + 92 92 The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150 93 93 94 94 ((( 95 95 (% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.** 97 + 98 + 96 96 ))) 97 97 98 98 [[image:image-20220531171923-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 99 99 100 - 101 101 Add the gateway 102 102 105 + 106 + 103 103 [[image:image-20220531172031-5.png]] 104 104 105 105 Configure the gateway 106 106 107 107 108 -== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status == 109 109 113 +== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status == 114 + 115 + 110 110 [[image:image-20220531172158-6.png]](% style="display:none" %) 111 111 112 112 119 + 113 113 gateway Status 114 114 115 115 [[image:image-20220531172304-7.png]] ... ... @@ -117,39 +117,49 @@ 117 117 gateway Status 118 118 119 119 120 -= 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 121 121 122 -= =3.1Introduction ==128 += 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station = 123 123 130 + 131 +== 3.1 Introduction == 132 + 133 + 124 124 The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect. 125 125 126 126 ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation. 127 127 128 -**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 129 129 139 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Below list the support products and Requirements:** 140 + 130 130 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]] 131 131 1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]] 132 132 133 -**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station** 134 134 145 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station** 146 + 135 135 Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]] 136 136 137 -**What do you need to prepare** 138 138 150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What do you need to prepare** 151 + 139 139 A gateway that can access the internet normally 140 140 141 141 142 -== 3.2 Add Gateway == 143 143 156 +== 3.2 Add Gateway == 157 + 158 + 144 144 [[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]] 145 145 146 146 147 -== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI == 162 +== 3.3 Access the gateway GUI == 148 148 164 + 149 149 Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station 150 150 151 151 [[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]] 152 152 169 + 153 153 User need to Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station , input Server URI and Upload the TLS Certificate 154 154 155 155 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -165,20 +165,24 @@ 165 165 [[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]] 166 166 167 167 168 -== 3.4 Start Station == 185 +== 3.4 Start Station == 169 169 187 + 170 170 When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack 171 171 172 172 173 -== 3.5 Successful Connection == 191 +== 3.5 Successful Connection == 174 174 193 + 175 175 If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack. 176 176 177 177 [[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]] 178 178 179 179 180 -== 3.6 Trouble Shooting == 181 181 200 +== 3.6 Trouble Shooting == 201 + 202 + 182 182 User can check the station log in the logread/system log page. 183 183 184 184 [[image:image-20220531172837-8.png]] ... ... @@ -189,10 +189,12 @@ 189 189 [[image:image-20220531172857-9.png]] 190 190 191 191 213 + 192 192 = 4. Downlink = 193 193 194 194 == 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note == 195 195 218 + 196 196 [[image:image-20220601102543-2.png]] 197 197 198 198 Convert the data to Base64 ... ... @@ -208,12 +208,14 @@ 208 208 Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node 209 209 210 210 211 -== 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note == 212 212 235 +== 4.2 Loraserver Downlink Note == 236 + 237 + 213 213 User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End 214 214 215 215 ((( 216 -Below is examples: 241 +**Below is examples:** 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 219 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -229,11 +229,12 @@ 229 229 ((( 230 230 MQTT Connect to ChirpStack 231 231 257 + 232 232 233 233 ))) 234 234 235 235 ((( 236 -After connect 262 +**After connect** 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 239 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ 257 257 258 258 259 259 ((( 260 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]] 286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]** 261 261 ))) 262 262 263 263 [[image:image-20220531173601-13.png]] ... ... @@ -265,10 +265,12 @@ 265 265 Choose to Use Hex for Encode 266 266 267 267 294 + 268 268 If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB 269 269 270 270 [[image:image-20220531173658-14.png]] 271 271 299 + 272 272 ((( 273 273 Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码: 274 274 ))) ... ... @@ -331,8 +331,10 @@ 331 331 ))) 332 332 333 333 334 -== 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 335 335 363 +== 4.3 Add the decode function in Chirpstack for the payload == 364 + 365 + 336 336 User enters the payload code according to the steps. 337 337 338 338 [[image:image-20220531173754-15.png]] ... ... @@ -346,8 +346,10 @@ 346 346 [[image:image-20220531174046-19.png]] 347 347 348 348 349 -= 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 350 350 380 += 5. Multiply Uplink in ChirpStack = 381 + 382 + 351 351 ((( 352 352 nbtrans field is the value to determine the re-transmission time for unconfirmed uplink data. 353 353 ))) ... ... @@ -354,12 +354,17 @@ 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 356 ChirpStack will auto adjust nbtrans according to uplink rssi. [[link to source>>url:https://github.com/brocaar/chirpstack-network-server/blob/master/internal/adr/adr.go]] 389 + 390 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 [[image:image-20220526091912-7.png]] 360 360 395 + 361 361 ((( 362 362 nbtrans is a field of ADR message, in unconfirm mode, it tells end node how many time it needs to transmit for every frame. 398 + 399 + 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 [[image:image-20220525104359-21.png]] ... ... @@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 Above behaviour will cause the platform shows below two cases of error: 406 + 407 + 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 ((( ... ... @@ -375,29 +375,36 @@ 375 375 [[image:image-20220525104437-22.png]] 376 376 377 377 417 + 378 378 Duplicate transmission in short time 379 379 380 380 [[image:image-20220601102430-1.png]] 381 381 382 382 383 -== 5.1 Solution == 384 384 424 +== 5.1 Solution == 425 + 426 + 385 385 This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]] 386 386 429 + 387 387 ((( 388 -~1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it. 431 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.** 432 + 433 + 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 [[image:image-20220525104532-24.png]] 392 392 393 393 394 -installation path: 439 +**installation path:** 395 395 396 396 [[image:image-20220525104554-25.png]] 397 397 398 398 444 + 399 399 ((( 400 -2. Environment variable settings: .446 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Environment variable settings:** 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 ((( ... ... @@ -405,13 +405,13 @@ 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 -2)Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory) 454 +2) Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory) 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 411 [[image:image-20220524165433-33.png]] 412 412 413 413 414 -3)Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\: 460 +3) Modify the system variable Path and add C:\Go\bin\: 415 415 416 416 [[image:image-20220524165452-34.png]] 417 417 ... ... @@ -421,8 +421,9 @@ 421 421 [[image:image-20220524165517-35.png]] 422 422 423 423 424 -3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file. 425 425 471 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Modify the ADR configuration file according to your own needs, adr.setting.go is an example of the ADR configuration file.** 472 + 426 426 The name of the plugin: Example ADR plugin: 427 427 428 428 [[image:image-20220524165540-36.png]] ... ... @@ -432,8 +432,9 @@ 432 432 [[image:image-20220524165557-37.png]] 433 433 434 434 435 -4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file. 436 436 483 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Compile the ADR configuration file and generate the exe file.** 484 + 437 437 1) Create a folder named adr-setting 438 438 439 439 2) Open the adr-setting folder ... ... @@ -457,8 +457,9 @@ 457 457 [[image:image-20220524165623-38.png]] 458 458 459 459 460 -5. Add the plugin and run the plugin. 461 461 509 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.** 510 + 462 462 ((( 463 463 The exe file generated in the previous step is placed in the same root directory as chirpstack-network-server.toml, and the ADR plugin is added to the toml file. The location of the addition is as follows: 464 464 ))) ... ... @@ -494,10 +494,12 @@ 494 494 Finish. 495 495 496 496 546 + 497 497 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 498 498 499 499 == 6.1 MIC Mismatch or MIC Failed == 500 500 551 + 501 501 ((( 502 502 When the device is registered or the device is working normally, the problem of MIC mismatch and MIC failed occurs. 503 503 )))