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1		-**Contents:**
	1	+**~ Contents:**
2	2
3	3	{{toc/}}
4	4
...	...	@@ -6,14 +6,17 @@
6	6
7	7	The ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN Network Server stack provides open-source components for LoRaWAN networks And the Chirpstack supports the users in building a private LoRaWAN Server. For more info please refer to this [[link>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]
8	8
	9	+(((
9	9	The dragino gateway can connect the ChirpStack server via Semtech UDP or Semtech Basic Station.
	11	+)))
10	10
11	11	**Prerequisite**
12	12
13	13	1) Have a Chirstack Server.
14	14
15		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/ChirpStack_home_page.png/600px-ChirpStack_home_page.png||height="320" width="600"]]
	17	+[[image:image-20220524163736-2.png]]
16	16
	19	+
17	17	ChirpStack home page
18	18
19	19	2) Gateway model support
...	...	@@ -20,10 +20,12 @@
20	20
21	21	(% class="box" %)
22	22	(((
	26	+(((
23	23	Semtech UDP : **All Model**
24	24	Basic Station : , ,
25	25	**Note** : the firmware needs >  if use the Bais station
26	26	)))
	31	+)))
27	27
28	28	= 2. Semtech UDP =
29	29
...	...	@@ -39,19 +39,19 @@
39	39
40	40	If the user cannot add network-Servers, re-check the ChirpStack code or the server building process.
41	41
42		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6b/Add_the_Network-servers.png/600px-Add_the_Network-servers.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	47	+[[image:image-20220524163926-3.png]]
43	43
44	44	Add the Network-servers
45	45
46	46	== 2.2 Step 2. Create Gateway-profiles ==
47	47
48		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a9/Create_Gateway-profiles.png/600px-Create_Gateway-profiles.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	53	+[[image:image-20220524163952-4.png]]
49	49
50	50	Create Gateway-profiles
51	51
52	52	== 2.3 Step 3. Create Service-profiles ==
53	53
54		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Create_Service-profiles.png/600px-Create_Service-profiles.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	59	+[[image:image-20220524164008-5.png]]
55	55
56	56	Create Service-profiles
57	57
...	...	@@ -65,41 +65,106 @@
65	65
66	66	The example gateway id is: a840411e96744150
67	67
	73	+(((
68	68	(% style="color:red" %)**Note : The Gateway EUI and server addresses must match the ChirpStack configuration.**
	75	+)))
69	69
70		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/Add_the_gateway.png/600px-Add_the_gateway.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	77	+[[image:image-20220524164029-6.png]]
71	71
72	72	Add the gateway
73	73
74		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/14/ChirpStack_Configure_the_gateway.png/600px-ChirpStack_Configure_the_gateway.png||height="304" width="600"]]
	81	+[[image:image-20220524164048-7.png]]
75	75
76	76	Configure the gateway
77	77
78	78	== 2.5 Step 5. Checking gateway Status ==
79	79
80		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/Gateway_Status_cao_1.png/600px-Gateway_Status_cao_1.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	87	+[[image:image-20220524164104-8.png]]
81	81
82	82	gateway Status
83	83
84		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/11/Gateway_Status_cao_2.png/600px-Gateway_Status_cao_2.png||height="363" width="600"]]
	91	+[[image:image-20220524164129-9.png]]
85	85
86	86	gateway Status
87	87
88		-= 3. Semtech Basic Station =
	95	+= 3. Gateway Registration for Basics Station =
89	89
	97	+== Introduction ==
	98	+
	99	+The [[Semtech Basic Station>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/]] backend implements the [[LNS protocol>>url:https://doc.sm.tc/station/tcproto.html]]. It exposes a WebSocket handler to which Basic Station powered gateways can connect.
	100	+
	101	+ChirpStack Open-Source LoRaWAN® Network Server needs to set up a configuration that can use Semtech BasicStation.
	102	+
	103	+**Below list the support products and Requirements:**
	104	+
	105	+1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]]
	106	+1. Firmware version since :[[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1651822913>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Test_Firmware/lgw--build-v5.4.1651822913-20220506-1543/]]
	107	+
	108	+**How to set up chirpStack Basic Station**
	109	+
	110	+Users can check out the ChirpStack Basic Station [[link>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/backends/basic-station/]] and [[forum>>https://forum.chirpstack.io/search?q=basic%20station]]
	111	+
	112	+**What do you need to prepare**
	113	+
	114	+A gateway that can access the internet normally
	115	+
	116	+== 3.1 Add Gateway ==
	117	+
	118	+[[image:image-20220524164205-10.png]]
	119	+
	120	+== 3.2 Access the gateway GUI ==
	121	+
	122	+Access the gateway GUI interface of LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station
	123	+
	124	+[[image:image-20220524164319-11.png]]
	125	+
	126	+User need to Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station , input Server URI and Upload the TLS Certificate
	127	+
	128	+(% class="box" %)
	129	+(((
	130	+Service Provider  ~-~->  Choose the ChirpStack/Senet ~-~- Basic Station
	131	+
	132	+LNS URI  ~-~->  Enter the LNS URI address, For example : wss:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:433 or ws:~/~/xxxx.chirpstack.com:3001
	133	+
	134	+LNS TLS trust  ~-~->  Upload the TLS Certificate
	135	+)))
	136	+
	137	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	138	+[[image:image-20220524164341-12.png]]
	139	+
	140	+== 3.3 Start Station ==
	141	+
	142	+When the user has finished the configuration, Please click Sace&Apply to start station to connect ChirpStack
	143	+
	144	+== 3.4 Successful Connection ==
	145	+
	146	+If user completes the above steps, which will see live date in the ChirpStack.
	147	+
	148	+[[image:image-20220524164448-13.png]]
	149	+
	150	+== 3.5 Trouble Shooting ==
	151	+
	152	+User can check the station log in the logread/system log page.
	153	+
	154	+[[image:image-20220524164514-14.png]]
	155	+
	156	+and recode the station log in the system/Recode log page.
	157	+
	158	+[[image:image-20220524164541-15.png]]
	159	+
90	90	= 4. Downlink =
91	91
92	92	== 4.1 Chirpstack Downlink Note ==
93	93
94		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/ba/ChirpStack_Down_5.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_5.png||height="293" width="600"]]
	164	+[[image:image-20220524164613-16.png]]
95	95
96	96	Convert the data to Base64
97	97
98		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/2c/ChirpStack_Down_6.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_6.png||height="300" width="600"]]
	168	+[[image:image-20220524164632-17.png]]
99	99
100	100	Check ChripStack downlink DataRate
101	101
102		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/ChirpStack_Down_7.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_7.png||height="711" width="600"]]
	172	+[[image:image-20220524164724-18.png]]
103	103
104	104	Make sure the RX2DR is the same in the end node
105	105
...	...	@@ -107,7 +107,9 @@
107	107
108	108	User can use MQTT to send downlink payload to ChirpStack to perform downstream to LoRaWAN End
109	109
	180	+(((
110	110	Below is examples:
	182	+)))
111	111
112	112	(% class="box" %)
113	113	(((
...	...	@@ -117,11 +117,15 @@
117	117	User name: User name Password: password
118	118	)))
119	119
120		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/06/ChirpStack_Down_1.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_1.png||height="578" width="600"]]
	192	+[[image:image-20220524164806-19.png]]
121	121
	194	+(((
122	122	MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
	196	+)))
123	123
	198	+(((
124	124	After connect
	200	+)))
125	125
126	126	(% class="box" %)
127	127	(((
...	...	@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
138	138	Payload: {"confirmed":true,"fPort":2,"data":"AwEB"}
139	139	)))
140	140
141		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c8/ChirpStack_Down_2.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_2.png||height="342" width="600"]]
	217	+[[image:image-20220524164829-20.png]]
142	142
143	143	MQTT Connect to ChirpStack
144	144
...	...	@@ -146,15 +146,17 @@
146	146	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Chirpstack use base64 to downlink, so need to convert the downlink payload from HEX to base64 [[https:~~/~~/base64.us/>>url:https://base64.us/]]
147	147	)))
148	148
149		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f8/ChirpStack_Down_3.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_3.png||height="309" width="600"]]
	225	+[[image:image-20220524164849-21.png]]
150	150
151	151	Choose to Use Hex for Encode
152	152
153	153	If we want send downstream hex 030101 to end node, the BASE64 payload is AwEB
154	154
155		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d2/ChirpStack_Down_4.png/600px-ChirpStack_Down_4.png||alt="ChirpStack Down 4.png" height="344" width="600"]]
	231	+[[image:image-20220524164907-22.png]]
156	156
	233	+(((
157	157	Downlink payload encode javescript code: 可以在网站上运行以下Javsscript代码：
	235	+)))
158	158
159	159	(% class="box" %)
160	160	(((
...	...	@@ -165,8 +165,7 @@
165	165	var cnt = 0;
166	166	var bit_arr = 0;
167	167	var bit_num = 0;
168		-
169		- for(var n = 0; n < sha1.length; ++n)
	246	+\\ for(var n = 0; n < sha1.length; ++n)
170	170	{
171	171	if(sha1[n] >= 'A' && sha1[n] <= 'Z')
172	172	{
...	...	@@ -180,8 +180,7 @@
180	180	{
181	181	ascv = sha1.charCodeAt(n) - 48;
182	182	}
183		-
184		- bit_arr = (bit_arr << 4) | ascv;
	260	+\\ bit_arr = (bit_arr << 4) | ascv;
185	185	bit_num += 4;
186	186	if(bit_num >= 6)
187	187	{
...	...	@@ -190,16 +190,13 @@
190	190	bit_arr &= ~~(-1 << bit_num);
191	191	}
192	192	}
193		-
194		- if(bit_num > 0)
	269	+\\ if(bit_num > 0)
195	195	{
196	196	bit_arr <<= 6 - bit_num;
197	197	base64_rep += digits[bit_arr];
198	198	}
199		-
200		- var padding = base64_rep.length % 4;
201		-
202		- if(padding > 0)
	274	+\\ var padding = base64_rep.length % 4;
	275	+\\ if(padding > 0)
203	203	{
204	204	for(var n = 0; n < 4 - padding; ++n)
205	205	{
...	...	@@ -208,15 +208,12 @@
208	208	}
209	209	return base64_rep;
210	210	}
211		-
212		-console.log(sha1_to_base64("data"));
213		-
214		-data is downlink payload required by end node.
	284	+\\console.log(sha1_to_base64("data"));
	285	+\\data is downlink payload required by end node.
215	215	e.g console.log(sha1_to_base64("030101"));
216	216	​result: AwEB
217	217	AwEB is the 0x030101's base 64 Encode.
218		-
219		-​e.g console.log(sha1_to_base64("030000"));
	289	+\\​e.g console.log(sha1_to_base64("030000"));
220	220	​result: AwAA
221	221	AwAA is 0x030000's base 64 Encode.
222	222	)))
...	...	@@ -245,7 +245,9 @@
245	245
246	246	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/63/Nbtrans_1.png/600px-Nbtrans_1.png||alt="Nbtrans 1.png" height="103" width="600"]]
247	247
	318	+(((
248	248	nbtrans is a field of ADR message, in unconfirm mode, it tells end node how many time it needs to transmit for every frame.
	320	+)))
249	249
250	250	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/17/Nbtrans_2.png/300px-Nbtrans_2.png||alt="Nbtrans 2.png" height="462" width="300"]]
251	251
...	...	@@ -267,7 +267,9 @@
267	267
268	268	This example uses the Windows version as a template, other versions can refer to this. Similiar reference: [[https:~~/~~/confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102>>url:https://confluence.alitecs.de/plugins/servlet/mobile?contentId=79790102#content/view/79790102]]
269	269
	342	+(((
270	270	~1. Install the GO compilation environment: Download the corresponding version of the Go compiler at [[https:~~/~~/go.dev/dl/>>url:https://go.dev/dl/]] and install it.
	344	+)))
271	271
272	272	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/37/Chirpstacksolution-1.png||alt="Chirpstacksolution-1.png" height="199" width="554"]]
273	273
...	...	@@ -275,11 +275,17 @@
275	275
276	276	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/c/ca/Chirpstacksolution-2.png||alt="Chirpstacksolution-2.png" height="283" width="361"]]
277	277
	352	+(((
278	278	2. Environment variable settings:.
	354	+)))
279	279
	356	+(((
280	280	1) Open Computer -> Properties -> Advanced System Settings -> Environment Variables and add a "new" system variable:
	358	+)))
281	281
	360	+(((
282	282	2)Set the variable name GOROOT and the variable value C:\Go\ (installation directory)
	362	+)))
283	283
284	284	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/f/f9/Chirpstacksolution-3.png||alt="Chirpstacksolution-3.png" height="152" width="554"]]
285	285
...	...	@@ -327,25 +327,35 @@
327	327
328	328	5. Add the plugin and run the plugin.
329	329
	410	+(((
330	330	The exe file generated in the previous step is placed in the same root directory as chirpstack-network-server.toml, and the ADR plugin is added to the toml file. The location of the addition is as follows:
	412	+)))
331	331
332	332	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/8/82/Chirpstacksolution-9.png||alt="Chirpstacksolution-9.png" height="73" width="554"]]
333	333
334	334	(((
	417	+(((
335	335	For example: adr_plugins=[“adr-setting”]
336	336	)))
	420	+)))
337	337
338	338	* (((
	423	+(((
339	339	Adding a single plugin format is adr_plugins=["filename"]
340	340	)))
	426	+)))
341	341
342	342	* (((
	429	+(((
343	343	Adding multiple plugins The format is adr_plugins=["file name 1", "file name 2",...]
344	344	)))
	432	+)))
345	345
346	346	(((
	435	+(((
347	347	Finally, re-run chirpstack-network-server.exe, and then select the plugin you just compiled in Device-profiles,
348	348	)))
	438	+)))
349	349
350	350	[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/39/Chirpstacksolution-10.png||alt="Chirpstacksolution-10.png" height="275" width="554"]]
351	351

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