Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -2,17 +2,16 @@ 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 -= 1.Monitor Gateway =5 += Monitor Gateway = 6 6 7 -== 1.1Introduction ==7 +== Introduction == 8 8 9 9 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 10 10 11 -[[image:image -20220531144606-1.png]]11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 12 12 13 +== Steps == 13 13 14 -== 1.2 Steps == 15 - 16 16 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 17 17 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 18 18 ... ... @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 37 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 38 38 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 39 39 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 40 40 ))) ... ... @@ -45,7 +45,11 @@ 45 45 46 46 (% class="box infomessage" %) 47 47 ((( 48 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 53 + 54 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 55 +((( 49 49 # Example of job definition: 50 50 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 51 51 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -54,7 +54,15 @@ 54 54 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 55 55 # | | | | | 56 56 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 57 57 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 58 58 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 59 59 */20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 60 60 ))) ... ... @@ -61,10 +61,8 @@ 61 61 62 62 * Reboot device. 63 63 79 +== Monitor Public IP == 64 64 65 - 66 -== 1.3 Monitor Public IP == 67 - 68 68 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 69 69 70 70 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. ... ... @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 -= 2.Remote Access =91 += Remote Access = 79 79 80 -== 2.1Remote Access via Remote.it. ==93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 81 81 82 82 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 83 83 ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 90 90 91 91 92 -== 2.2RSSH Introduction ==105 +== RSSH Introduction == 93 93 94 94 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 95 95 ... ... @@ -111,10 +111,8 @@ 111 111 * LIG16 112 112 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 113 113 127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 114 114 115 - 116 -=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access === 117 - 118 118 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 119 119 120 120 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] ... ... @@ -134,13 +134,12 @@ 134 134 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 135 135 136 136 137 -=== **2.2.2Set Up RSSH Server**===148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server === 138 138 139 139 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 140 140 152 +==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 141 141 142 -==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1:Download the SSH service code** ==== 143 - 144 144 1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 145 145 146 146 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,9 @@ 154 154 155 155 {{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 156 156 please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 157 - if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 167 +}}} 168 + 169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 158 158 please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 159 159 }}} 160 160 ... ... @@ -237,65 +237,90 @@ 237 237 238 238 **Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 239 239 240 - 241 -==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ==== 242 - 243 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 244 - 245 -**Debug:** 246 - 247 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 248 - 249 - 250 - 251 251 === How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 252 252 253 -==== Step1: Come bac kthe gateway web UIto get the gateway Public key ====254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key ===== 254 254 255 255 1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 256 256 257 257 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 258 258 260 +Remote Mgmt 259 259 260 -==== Step2: Authorization server ==== 262 +===== Step2: Authorization server ===== 261 261 262 - Inputthe Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 263 263 264 264 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 265 265 268 +Publickey 266 266 267 -===== Step3: Connect private server =====270 +===== Step3: connecte private server ===== 268 268 269 - This is same as connectDragino SupportServer but just change theserveraddressto customizeserver address.272 +in the gateway web UI 270 270 271 271 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 272 272 276 +gateway web UI 273 273 278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key 279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine 280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX" 281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address 282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered. 283 +Click Save and then Connect 284 +}}} 274 274 275 -===== Step 4 :Che ckConnection =====286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine ===== 276 276 277 277 Rssh Host connection Ok 278 278 279 279 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 280 280 292 +Rssh Host connection Ok 281 281 282 - User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 283 283 284 284 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 285 285 298 +Check the gateway 286 286 287 -= === Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ====300 +~= 288 288 289 -C heck whatgateways linkto server.302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ==== 290 290 291 - $./connect-gw.sh-l304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 292 292 293 - [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]]306 +**Debug:** 294 294 308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 309 +}}} 295 295 311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access === 296 296 297 - Accessthe gateway313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ==== 298 298 299 - $ ./connect-gw.sh<GWID>315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]] 300 300 317 +Loging server 318 + 319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ==== 320 + 321 +$ cd rssh-server/ 322 + 323 + 324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l 325 + 326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 327 + 328 +Check the gateway linking to the server 329 + 330 + 331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 332 + 301 301 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 334 + 335 +reverse ssh access the gateway 336 + 337 + 338 +
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