Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
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... ... @@ -2,17 +2,16 @@ 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 -= 1.Monitor Gateway =5 += Monitor Gateway = 6 6 7 -== 1.1Introduction ==7 +== Introduction == 8 8 9 9 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 10 10 11 -[[image:image -20220531144606-1.png]]11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 12 12 13 +== Steps == 13 13 14 -== 1.2 Steps == 15 - 16 16 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 17 17 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 18 18 ... ... @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 37 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 38 38 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 39 39 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 40 40 ))) ... ... @@ -45,7 +45,11 @@ 45 45 46 46 (% class="box infomessage" %) 47 47 ((( 48 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 53 + 54 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 55 +((( 49 49 # Example of job definition: 50 50 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 51 51 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -54,7 +54,15 @@ 54 54 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 55 55 # | | | | | 56 56 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 57 57 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 58 58 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 59 59 */20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 60 60 ))) ... ... @@ -61,10 +61,8 @@ 61 61 62 62 * Reboot device. 63 63 79 +== Monitor Public IP == 64 64 65 - 66 -== 1.3 Monitor Public IP == 67 - 68 68 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 69 69 70 70 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. ... ... @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 -= 2.Remote Access =91 += Remote Access = 79 79 80 -== 2.1Remote Access via Remote.it. ==93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 81 81 82 82 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 83 83 ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 90 90 91 91 92 -== 2.2RSSH Introduction ==105 +== RSSH Introduction == 93 93 94 94 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 95 95 ... ... @@ -111,10 +111,8 @@ 111 111 * LIG16 112 112 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 113 113 127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 114 114 115 - 116 -=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access === 117 - 118 118 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 119 119 120 120 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 135 135 136 136 137 -=== 2.2.2Set Up RSSH Server ===148 +=== Set Up RSSH Server === 138 138 139 139 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 140 140 ... ... @@ -153,7 +153,9 @@ 153 153 154 154 {{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 155 155 please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 156 - if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 167 +}}} 168 + 169 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 157 157 please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 158 158 }}} 159 159 ... ... @@ -236,65 +236,90 @@ 236 236 237 237 **Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 238 238 239 - 240 -==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ==== 241 - 242 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 243 - 244 -**Debug:** 245 - 246 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 247 - 248 - 249 - 250 250 === How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 251 251 252 -==== Step1: Come bac kthe gateway web UIto get the gateway Public key ====254 +===== Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key ===== 253 253 254 254 1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 255 255 256 256 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 257 257 260 +Remote Mgmt 258 258 259 -==== Step2: Authorization server ==== 262 +===== Step2: Authorization server ===== 260 260 261 - Inputthe Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.264 +copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 262 262 263 263 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 264 264 268 +Publickey 265 265 266 -===== Step3: Connect private server =====270 +===== Step3: connecte private server ===== 267 267 268 - This is same as connectDragino SupportServer but just change theserveraddressto customizeserver address.272 +in the gateway web UI 269 269 270 270 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 271 271 276 +gateway web UI 272 272 278 +{{{Connection Type : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select Public Key 279 +Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine 280 +Login ID : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX" 281 +Host Address : Input user's private server address 282 +Connect at Startupt: : Choose to enable connect once device is powered. 283 +Click Save and then Connect 284 +}}} 273 273 274 -===== Step 4 :Che ckConnection =====286 +===== Step 4 :Cheak is fine ===== 275 275 276 276 Rssh Host connection Ok 277 277 278 278 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 279 279 292 +Rssh Host connection Ok 280 280 281 - User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.294 +user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 282 282 283 283 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 284 284 298 +Check the gateway 285 285 286 -= === Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ====300 +~= 287 287 288 -C heck whatgateways linkto server.302 +==== Step4:Create an authorization key file~= ==== 289 289 290 - $./connect-gw.sh-l304 +1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 291 291 292 - [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]]306 +**Debug:** 293 293 308 +{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 309 +}}} 294 294 311 +=== How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access === 295 295 296 - Accessthe gateway313 +==== Step1: Log into the server system ==== 297 297 298 - $ ./connect-gw.sh<GWID>315 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png~|~|height="69" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loging_server.png]] 299 299 317 +Loging server 318 + 319 +==== Step2:access the gateway ==== 320 + 321 +$ cd rssh-server/ 322 + 323 + 324 +Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l 325 + 326 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 327 + 328 +Check the gateway linking to the server 329 + 330 + 331 +access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 332 + 300 300 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 334 + 335 +reverse ssh access the gateway 336 + 337 + 338 +
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