Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/31 17:33
From version 82.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/16 16:07
on 2024/12/16 16:07
Change comment:
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To version 5.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/02 09:07
on 2022/05/02 09:07
Change comment:
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,75 +1,18 @@ 1 -**Table of Contents:** 2 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 3 3 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 4 4 5 += Monitor Gateway = 5 5 7 +== Introduction == 6 6 7 - 8 -= 1. Dragino Platform Monitor = 9 - 10 -== 1.1 Monitor Gateway == 11 - 12 - 13 -Once you have received your gateway and want to manage your gateway, you need to perform the following steps: 14 - 15 - 16 -=== Step 1. Create an account === 17 - 18 -Contact: **support@dragino.cc** 19 - 20 -We will create a gateway management platform for you.Once created we will give you a platform and you will need to enter a password and then your gateway management platform will be created. 21 - 22 - 23 -=== Step 2. Import Dashboard === 24 - 25 -Before importing the dashboard we need to download the gateway management dashboard file from GitHub. 26 - 27 -where to get:[[https:~~/~~/github.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/tree/main/Devices/Gateway/Gateway%20Management>>url:https://github.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/tree/main/Devices/Gateway/Gateway%20Management]] 28 - 29 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732848745971-712.png?rev=1.1||alt="1732848745971-712.png"]] 30 - 31 -Once the download is complete we need to import the dashboard into our gateway management account: 32 - 33 -Firstly, we need to open the dashboard module, 34 - 35 -click on the "**+**" in the upper right corner, select "**import dashboard**", 36 - 37 -then we shoud drag the downloaded _dashboard file into the text box. 38 - 39 - 40 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849072990-298.png?width=1168&height=549&rev=1.1||alt="1732849072990-298.png"]] 41 - 42 - 43 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849454521-821.png?width=1173&height=554&rev=1.1||alt="1732849454521-821.png"]] 44 - 45 - 46 -=== Step 3. Check the dashboard. === 47 - 48 -Check if you can see your gateway information in the dashboard 49 - 50 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849588381-649.png?width=1173&height=533&rev=1.1||alt="1732849588381-649.png"]] 51 - 52 -And click on your device to go to the next level to see if the gateway specific information is displayed properly 53 - 54 -[[image:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/download/Main/Gateway%20Management/WebHome/1732849704925-985.png?width=1174&height=625&rev=1.1||alt="1732849704925-985.png" height="627" width="1178"]] 55 - 56 - 57 - 58 - 59 -== 1.2 Monitor Gateway via ThingsSpeak == 60 - 61 - 62 62 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 63 63 11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 64 64 65 - [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]13 +== Steps == 66 66 67 - 68 -=== 1.2.1 Steps === 69 - 70 - 71 71 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 72 - 73 73 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 74 74 75 75 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ 85 85 root@dragino-1baf44:~~# 86 86 ))) 87 87 88 - 89 - 90 90 * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting: 91 91 92 92 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -93,19 +93,25 @@ 93 93 ((( 94 94 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 95 95 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 96 96 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 97 97 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 98 98 ))) 99 99 45 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good. 100 100 47 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 101 101 102 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good. 49 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 50 +((( 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 103 103 104 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes 105 - 106 106 (% class="box infomessage" %) 107 107 ((( 108 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 109 109 # Example of job definition: 110 110 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 111 111 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,15 @@ 114 114 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 115 115 # | | | | | 116 116 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 117 117 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 118 118 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 119 119 */20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 120 120 ))) ... ... @@ -121,224 +121,46 @@ 121 121 122 122 * Reboot device. 123 123 124 -== =1.2.3Monitor Public IP ===79 +== Monitor Public IP == 125 125 126 - 127 127 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 128 128 129 129 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. 130 130 85 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Monitor_gateway_1.png/600px-Monitor_gateway_1.png~|~|height="332" width="586"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Monitor_gateway_1.png]] 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]] 133 - 134 134 Find Public IP 135 135 136 136 137 -== 1.3 Remote Access via Remote.it. == 138 138 91 += Remote Access = 139 139 93 +== Remote Access via Remote.it. == 94 + 140 140 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 141 141 97 +Important Notice: 142 142 143 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 144 - 145 145 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 100 +* The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 146 146 147 - *The Remote.it allowsDraginoSupporttoremote accesstohedevice,Ifuserwantaccesshimself, iteedtognupforremote.itccount.102 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 148 148 149 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]]. 150 150 151 - *ForQuick addremote.it to(% style="color:blue" %)**Draginofor remote debug**(%%), please see below:105 +== RSSH Introduction == 152 152 153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software** 154 - 155 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it. 156 - 157 - 158 -[[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]] 159 - 160 - 161 - 162 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key** 163 - 164 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button. 165 - 166 -(% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.** 167 - 168 - 169 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 170 -((( 171 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45** 172 -))) 173 - 174 -[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]] 175 - 176 - 177 - 178 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname** 179 - 180 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac 181 - 182 - 183 -[[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]] 184 - 185 - 186 -=== 1.3.1 How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. === 187 - 188 - 189 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone. 190 - 191 -This issue is now corrected: 192 - 193 - 194 - 195 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ==== 196 - 197 - 198 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.** 199 - 200 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]] 201 - 202 - 203 - 204 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 205 - 206 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]] 207 - 208 - 209 - 210 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ==== 211 - 212 - 213 - 214 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 215 - 216 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]] 217 - 218 - 219 -=== 1.3.2 How to register hp0d with Remote.it === 220 - 221 - 222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 223 - 224 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 225 - 226 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 227 - 228 - 229 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ==== 230 - 231 - 232 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 233 - 234 - 235 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]] 236 - 237 - 238 - 239 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) ==== 240 - 241 - 242 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]] 243 - 244 - 245 - 246 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ==== 247 - 248 - 249 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]] 250 - 251 - 252 - 253 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ==== 254 - 255 - 256 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]] 257 - 258 - 259 -=== 1.3.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console === 260 - 261 - 262 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:** 263 - 264 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 265 - 266 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 267 - 268 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]** 269 - 270 - 271 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ==== 272 - 273 - 274 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 275 - 276 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]] 277 - 278 - 279 - 280 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) ==== 281 - 282 - 283 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]] 284 - 285 - 286 - 287 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ==== 288 - 289 - 290 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 291 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] 292 - 293 - 294 - 295 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ==== 296 - 297 - 298 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]] 299 - 300 - 301 -=== 1.3.4 Trouble Shooting === 302 - 303 - 304 -==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ==== 305 - 306 - 307 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]] 308 - 309 - 310 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]** 311 - 312 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]] 313 - 314 - 315 - 316 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again. 317 - 318 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]] 319 - 320 - 321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure 322 - 323 - 324 -== 1.4 RSSH Introduction == 325 - 326 - 327 327 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 328 328 329 - (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**109 +Important Notice: 330 330 331 331 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 332 332 ((( 333 333 RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this 334 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server. 335 - 336 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 114 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 337 337 ))) 338 338 117 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 339 339 340 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:** 341 - 342 342 * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 343 343 * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 344 344 * LG02, OLG02 ... ... @@ -347,229 +347,86 @@ 347 347 * LIG16 348 348 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 349 349 350 -=== 1.4.1End User Guide to use SSH access ===127 +=== End User Guide to use SSH access === 351 351 352 - 353 353 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 354 354 355 -[[image:image -20231107200442-2.png||height="684" width="973"]]131 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] 356 356 357 - 358 358 Get the RSSH configure page 359 359 360 -[[image:image -20220531152815-14.png]]135 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]] 361 361 362 362 Connection OK. 363 363 364 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ConnectionType**(%%):Selecta type365 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoginID**(%%):the rssh serverminimal ssh user366 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**HostAddress**(%%):Inputrsshserver publicIPaddress/domainname367 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Connect at Startup**(%%):368 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Network Keys**(%%):139 +* **Login ID**: Input sshuser 140 +* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com 141 +* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 142 +* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 143 +* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 369 369 370 370 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 371 371 372 372 373 - === 1.4.2Set Up RSSH Server===148 +Set Up RSSH Server 374 374 375 375 376 - Advanceadministratorcan configa SSH server to providesupport their enduserthemselves., Steps as below151 +===== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ===== 377 377 153 +1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 378 378 155 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="80" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 379 379 380 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Download theSSHservicecode**(%%) ====157 +git clone rssh-server 381 381 159 +2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 382 382 383 - **1).** git clone[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server161 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="103" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 384 384 385 - [[image:image-20220531150750-5.png]]163 +Generate the execute file 386 386 387 - 388 -**2).** cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 389 - 390 -[[image:image-20220531150811-6.png]] 391 - 392 - 393 393 **Debug** : 394 394 395 -((( 396 -(% class="box" %) 397 -((( 398 -if you git fail. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**sudo: git: command not found**(%%). 399 -please install git. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y**(%%). 400 -if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#037691" %)lack of gcc(%%)**. 401 -please install gcc. ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**yum install gcc**(%%). 402 -))) 403 -))) 167 +{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 168 + please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 169 +}}} 404 404 405 -[[image:image-20220531151516-7.png]] 171 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 172 + please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 173 +}}} 406 406 175 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 407 407 408 -((( 409 -(% class="box" %) 410 -((( 411 -if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#037691" %)**lack of sqlite3**(%%). 412 -please insatell sqlite3. 413 -))) 414 -))) 177 +lack of gcc 415 415 416 -[[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 179 +{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 180 + please insatell sqlite3. 181 +}}} 417 417 183 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 418 418 419 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Howto install Sqlit3:**185 +lack of sqlite3 420 420 421 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 422 -((( 423 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 424 - sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 187 +How to install Sqlit3 425 425 426 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 189 +{{{ Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 190 + sudo wget 191 + Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 427 427 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 428 - 429 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile 193 + Step3:Generate the makefile 430 430 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 431 - 432 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile 195 + Step4:Compile makefile 433 433 sudo make 434 - 435 -**Step 5:** Install makefile 197 + Step5:Install makefile 436 436 sudo make install 437 - 438 -**Check:** 439 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 440 - cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 441 - 442 -**debug:** 199 + Check: 200 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al --> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 201 + cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db --> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 202 + debug: 443 443 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 444 444 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 445 445 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 446 -))) 447 - 448 - 449 - 450 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ==== 451 - 452 - 453 -**1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 454 - 455 -user must enter the root account and run the following commands 456 - 457 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 458 -((( 459 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 460 -$ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 461 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port** 462 -))) 463 - 464 -[[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]] 465 - 466 - 467 -**Debug:** 468 - 469 -{{{ Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 470 - Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv 471 471 }}} 472 472 473 -{{{ if fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it 474 - please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 475 -}}} 476 476 477 - 478 - 479 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ==== 480 - 481 - 482 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 483 -((( 484 -**1):** sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 485 -**2):** sudo passwd xxxxxx 486 -**3):** cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 487 -**4):** sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 488 -**5):** sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 489 -**6):** sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 490 -))) 491 - 492 -(% style="color:red" %)**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 493 - 494 - 495 - 496 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 : Create an authorization key file**(%%) ==== 497 - 498 - 499 -**1):** sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 500 - 501 - 502 -**Debug:** 503 - 504 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 505 - 506 - 507 -=== 2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 508 - 509 - 510 - 511 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ==== 512 - 513 - 514 -**1)** in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span** 515 - 516 -[[image:image-20220531152419-11.png]] 517 - 518 - 519 - 520 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 : Authorization server**(%%) ==== 521 - 522 - 523 -Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 524 - 525 -[[image:image-20220531152549-12.png]] 526 - 527 - 528 - 529 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 : Connect private server**(%%) ==== 530 - 531 - 532 -This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. 533 - 534 -[[image:image-20220531152633-13.png]] 535 - 536 - 537 - 538 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 : Check Connection**(%%) ==== 539 - 540 - 541 -Rssh Host connection Ok 542 - 543 -[[image:image-20220531152815-14.png]] 544 - 545 - 546 -User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 547 - 548 -[[image:image-20220531152840-15.png]] 549 - 550 - 551 - 552 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ==== 553 - 554 - 555 -Check what gateways link to server. 556 - 557 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 558 -((( 559 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l** 560 -))) 561 - 562 -[[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]] 563 - 564 - 565 - 566 -Access the gateway 567 - 568 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 569 -((( 570 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>** 571 -))) 572 - 573 -[[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 574 - 575 575
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