Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 -= 1.Monitor Gateway =5 += Monitor Gateway = 6 6 7 -== 1.1Introduction ==7 +== Introduction == 8 8 9 9 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 10 10 11 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height=" 393" width="517"]]11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 12 12 13 -== 1.2Steps ==13 +== Steps == 14 14 15 15 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 16 16 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory ... ... @@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ 34 34 ((( 35 35 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 36 36 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 37 37 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 38 38 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 39 39 ))) ... ... @@ -44,7 +44,11 @@ 44 44 45 45 (% class="box infomessage" %) 46 46 ((( 47 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 53 + 54 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 55 +((( 48 48 # Example of job definition: 49 49 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 50 50 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -53,7 +53,15 @@ 53 53 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 54 54 # | | | | | 55 55 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 56 56 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 57 57 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 58 58 */20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 59 59 ))) ... ... @@ -60,10 +60,8 @@ 60 60 61 61 * Reboot device. 62 62 79 +== Monitor Public IP == 63 63 64 - 65 -== 1.3 Monitor Public IP == 66 - 67 67 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 68 68 69 69 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. ... ... @@ -131,31 +131,36 @@ 131 131 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 132 132 133 133 134 - ===Set Up RSSH Server===148 +Set Up RSSH Server 135 135 136 -Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 137 137 138 -==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 151 +===== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ===== 139 139 140 140 1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 141 141 142 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="8 9" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]]155 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="80" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 143 143 157 +git clone rssh-server 158 + 144 144 2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 145 145 146 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="1 14" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]]161 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="103" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 147 147 163 +Generate the execute file 148 148 149 149 **Debug** : 150 150 151 151 {{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 152 152 please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 153 - if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 169 +}}} 170 + 171 +{{{ if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 154 154 please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 155 155 }}} 156 156 157 157 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 158 158 177 +lack of gcc 159 159 160 160 {{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 161 161 please insatell sqlite3. ... ... @@ -163,135 +163,28 @@ 163 163 164 164 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 165 165 185 +lack of sqlite3 166 166 167 - **How to install Sqlit3**187 +How to install Sqlit3 168 168 169 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 170 -((( 171 - Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 172 - sudo wget 173 -Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 189 +{{{ Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 190 + sudo wget 191 + Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 174 174 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 175 -Step3:Generate the makefile 193 + Step3:Generate the makefile 176 176 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 177 -Step4:Compile makefile 195 + Step4:Compile makefile 178 178 sudo make 179 -Step5:Install makefile 197 + Step5:Install makefile 180 180 sudo make install 181 -Check: 182 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~->183 - cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~->184 -debug: 199 + Check: 200 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al --> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 201 + cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db --> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 202 + debug: 185 185 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 186 186 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 187 187 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 188 -))) 189 - 190 -===== ===== 191 - 192 -==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ==== 193 - 194 -1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 195 - 196 -user must enter the root account and run the following commands 197 - 198 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 199 -((( 200 - $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 201 -$ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 202 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 203 -))) 204 - 205 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]] 206 - 207 - 208 -**Debug:** 209 - 210 -{{{ Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 211 - Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv 212 212 }}} 213 213 214 -{{{ if fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it 215 - please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 216 -}}} 217 217 218 -===== ===== 219 - 220 -===== ===== 221 - 222 -==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ==== 223 - 224 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 225 -((( 226 -1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 227 -2):sudo passwd xxxxxx 228 -3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 229 -4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 230 -5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 231 -6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 232 -))) 233 - 234 -**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 235 - 236 - 237 -==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ==== 238 - 239 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 240 - 241 -**Debug:** 242 - 243 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 244 - 245 - 246 - 247 -=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 248 - 249 -==== Step1: Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key ==== 250 - 251 -1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 252 - 253 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 254 - 255 - 256 -==== Step2: Authorization server ==== 257 - 258 -Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 259 - 260 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 261 - 262 - 263 -===== Step3: Connect private server ===== 264 - 265 -This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. 266 - 267 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 268 - 269 - 270 - 271 -===== Step 4 :Check Connection ===== 272 - 273 -Rssh Host connection Ok 274 - 275 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 276 - 277 - 278 -User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 279 - 280 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 281 - 282 - 283 -==== Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ==== 284 - 285 -Check what gateways link to server. 286 - 287 -$ ./connect-gw.sh -l 288 - 289 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 290 - 291 - 292 - 293 -Access the gateway 294 - 295 -$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 296 - 297 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 209 +