Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 10 10 11 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height=" 393" width="517"]]11 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/dc/Monitor_gateway.png/600px-Monitor_gateway.png||height="456" width="600"]] 12 12 13 13 == Steps == 14 14 ... ... @@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ 34 34 ((( 35 35 USER='xxxxx' # user name in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 36 36 PASS='xxxxx' #MQTT_API_KEY in your thinkspeak ~-~-> Profile 37 +))) 38 + 39 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 40 +((( 37 37 CHAN_ID='xxxx' #Channel ID of the channel for this gateway 38 38 CHAN_KEY='xxxxx' #Channel Write API of the channel for this gateway 39 39 ))) ... ... @@ -44,7 +44,11 @@ 44 44 45 45 (% class="box infomessage" %) 46 46 ((( 47 -# For details see man 4 crontabs 51 + # For details see man 4 crontabs 52 +))) 53 + 54 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 55 +((( 48 48 # Example of job definition: 49 49 # .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~- minute (0 - 59) 50 50 # | .~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-- hour (0 - 23) ... ... @@ -53,9 +53,17 @@ 53 53 # | | | | .~-~-~-~- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat 54 54 # | | | | | 55 55 # * * * * * user-name command to be executed 64 +))) 65 + 66 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 67 +((( 56 56 #*/10 * * * * checklog 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 57 57 ~* 23 * * * /etc/init.d/auto_update start 58 -*/20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 74 +*/20 * * * * /usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh 59 59 ))) 60 60 61 61 * Reboot device. ... ... @@ -86,212 +86,19 @@ 86 86 For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 87 87 88 88 89 -== RSSHIntroduction==105 +=== Sub-sub paragraph === 90 90 91 - ReverseSSHforremote accessisavailable in thelatestDraginofirmwareforgateway.For securityconcern,theRSSHonlyavailablebase on enduserdemand.107 +Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. 92 92 93 -Important Notice: 94 94 95 -(% class="box warningmessage" %) 96 -((( 97 -RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this 98 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 99 -))) 110 += Paragraph 2 = 100 100 101 - Belowgatewaysupport reverseSSHaccess:112 +Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. 102 102 103 -* Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 104 -* LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 105 -* LG02, OLG02 106 -* LG308, DLOS8 107 -* LPS8 108 -* LIG16 109 -* MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 114 +== Sub-paragraph == 110 110 111 - ===End UserGuide to useSSHaccess===116 +Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. 112 112 113 - Goto this the ReverseSSHpageasbelow:118 +== Sub-paragraph == 114 114 115 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png~|~|height="256" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu2.png]] 116 - 117 -Get the RSSH configure page 118 - 119 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png~|~|height="313" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:RSSH_Menu3.png]] 120 - 121 -Connection OK. 122 - 123 -* **Login ID**: Input sshuser 124 -* **Host Address**: Input support.dragino.com 125 -* **Host Port** : Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. 126 -* **Connect at Startup** : Choose to enable connect once the device is powered. 127 -* **Network Keys**; Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to 128 - 129 -After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 130 - 131 - 132 -=== Set Up RSSH Server === 133 - 134 -Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 135 - 136 -==== Step 1:Download the SSH service code ==== 137 - 138 -1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server 139 - 140 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png~|~|height="89" width="555"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Git_clone.png]] 141 - 142 -2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file:rssh_serv 143 - 144 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png~|~|height="114" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Generate_the_execute_file.png]] 145 - 146 - 147 -**Debug** : 148 - 149 -{{{ if you git fail. --> sudo: git: command not found. 150 - please install git. --> yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y. 151 - if you make error 127,it lack of gcc. 152 - please install gcc. -->yum install gcc. 153 -}}} 154 - 155 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png~|~|height="174" width="434"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_gcc.png]] 156 - 157 - 158 -{{{ if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it lack of sqlite3. 159 - please insatell sqlite3. 160 -}}} 161 - 162 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png~|~|height="137" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Lack_of_sqlite3.png]] 163 - 164 - 165 -**How to install Sqlit3** 166 - 167 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 168 -((( 169 - Step1:Download the SQLit3 installation package 170 - sudo wget 171 -Step2:tar the SQLit3 installation package 172 - sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 173 -Step3:Generate the makefile 174 - cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 175 -Step4:Compile makefile 176 - sudo make 177 -Step5:Install makefile 178 - sudo make install 179 -Check: 180 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 181 - cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 182 -debug: 183 - If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 184 - Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 185 - After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. 186 -))) 187 - 188 -===== ===== 189 - 190 -==== Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service ==== 191 - 192 -1):install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) 193 - 194 -user must enter the root account and run the following commands 195 - 196 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 197 -((( 198 - $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 199 -$ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 200 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 201 -))) 202 - 203 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png~|~|height="70" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png]] 204 - 205 - 206 -**Debug:** 207 - 208 -{{{ Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 209 - Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 --> sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv 210 -}}} 211 - 212 -{{{ if fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it 213 - please kill rssh_serv,and run ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & again 214 -}}} 215 - 216 -===== ===== 217 - 218 -===== ===== 219 - 220 -==== Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) ==== 221 - 222 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 223 -((( 224 -1):sudo useradd XXXXX (custom user name) 225 -2):sudo passwd xxxxxx 226 -3):cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash 227 -4):sudo nano /etc/passwd ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 228 -5):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 229 -6):sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 230 -))) 231 - 232 -**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system** 233 - 234 - 235 -==== Step4:Create an authorization key file ==== 236 - 237 -1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 238 - 239 -**Debug:** 240 - 241 -{{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 242 - 243 - 244 - 245 -=== How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 246 - 247 -==== Step1: Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key ==== 248 - 249 -1)in the system ~-~-> Remote Mgmt/span> 250 - 251 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png~|~|height="367" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Remote_Mgmt.png]] 252 - 253 - 254 -==== Step2: Authorization server ==== 255 - 256 -Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. 257 - 258 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png~|~|height="81" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Publickey.png]] 259 - 260 - 261 -===== Step3: Connect private server ===== 262 - 263 -This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. 264 - 265 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png~|~|height="389" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Gateway_web_UI.png]] 266 - 267 - 268 - 269 -===== Step 4 :Check Connection ===== 270 - 271 -Rssh Host connection Ok 272 - 273 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png~|~|height="225" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png]] 274 - 275 - 276 -User can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway. 277 - 278 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png~|~|height="47" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_the_gateway.png]] 279 - 280 - 281 -==== Step5:Access the gateway from customized server ==== 282 - 283 -Check what gateways link to server. 284 - 285 -$ ./connect-gw.sh -l 286 - 287 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png~|~|height="157" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Check_gateway_link_server.png]] 288 - 289 - 290 - 291 -Access the gateway 292 - 293 -$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 294 - 295 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png~|~|height="230" width="500"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png]] 296 - 297 - 120 +Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.