Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 75.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/07 08:53
To version < 44.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/25 13:49
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -5,22 +5,21 @@
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
22 -* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  
22 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
24 24  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
25 25  
26 26  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@
36 36  root@dragino-1baf44:~~#
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 -
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -48,12 +48,10 @@
48 48  CHAN_KEY='xxxxx'   #Channel Write API  of the channel for this gateway
49 49  )))
50 50  
48 +* run **/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh** to test if upload is good.
51 51  
50 +* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work **/etc/crontabs/root** to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
52 52  
53 -* run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 -
55 -* Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
56 -
57 57  (% class="box infomessage" %)
58 58  (((
59 59  # For details see man 4 crontabs
... ... @@ -72,25 +72,24 @@
72 72  
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
70 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
75 75  
76 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
77 77  
78 -
79 79  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
80 80  
81 81  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
82 82  
77 +[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
83 83  
84 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]]
85 -
86 86  Find Public IP
87 87  
88 88  
89 -= 2.  Remote Access =
90 90  
91 -== 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
83 += **2.  Remote Access** =
92 92  
85 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
93 93  
87 +
94 94  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
95 95  
96 96  
... ... @@ -97,202 +97,54 @@
97 97  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
98 98  
99 99  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
100 -
101 101  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
102 102  
103 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
96 +* For how to use remote.it for **general remote control**, please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
97 +* For Quick add remote.it to **Dragino for remote debug**, please see below:
104 104  
105 -* For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
99 +**~1. Install the Remote.it software**
106 106  
107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
101 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
108 108  
109 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
110 -
111 -
112 112  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
113 113  
114 114  
106 +**2. Enter the license key**
115 115  
116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
108 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
117 117  
118 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
119 -
120 120  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
121 121  
122 -
123 123  (% class="box infomessage" %)
124 124  (((
125 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
114 +57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98
126 126  )))
127 127  
128 -[[image:image-20230607085305-1.png||height="555" width="993"]]
117 +[[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
129 129  
130 130  
120 +**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
131 131  
132 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Connect and tell us your device ID or Hostname**
122 +Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on System ~-~-> System Overview interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
133 133  
134 -Users can view the device ID or Hostname of the gateway on** (% style="color:red" %)System ~-~-> System Overview(%%)** interface.Such as : dragino-1ef9ac
135 -
136 -
137 137  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
138 138  
139 139  
140 -=== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
127 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
141 141  
142 142  
143 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
144 -
145 -This issue is now corrected:
146 -
147 -
148 -
149 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
150 -
151 -
152 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
153 -
154 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
155 -
156 -
157 -
158 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
159 -
160 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
161 -
162 -
163 -
164 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
165 -
166 -
167 -
168 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
169 -
170 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
171 -
172 -
173 -=== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ===
174 -
175 -
176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
177 -
178 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
179 -
180 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
181 -
182 -
183 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
184 -
185 -
186 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
187 -
188 -
189 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
190 -
191 -
192 -
193 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
194 -
195 -
196 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
197 -
198 -
199 -
200 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ====
201 -
202 -
203 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
204 -
205 -
206 -
207 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
208 -
209 -
210 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
211 -
212 -
213 -=== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ===
214 -
215 -
216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
217 -
218 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
219 -
220 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
221 -
222 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
223 -
224 -
225 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
226 -
227 -
228 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
229 -
230 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
231 -
232 -
233 -
234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
235 -
236 -
237 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
238 -
239 -
240 -
241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ====
242 -
243 -
244 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
245 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
246 -
247 -
248 -
249 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
250 -
251 -
252 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
253 -
254 -
255 -=== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ===
256 -
257 -
258 -==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
259 -
260 -
261 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
262 -
263 -
264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
265 -
266 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
267 -
268 -
269 -
270 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
271 -
272 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
273 -
274 -
275 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
276 -
277 -
278 -== 2.2  RSSH Introduction ==
279 -
280 -
281 281  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
282 282  
283 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
132 +Important Notice:
284 284  
285 285  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
286 286  (((
287 287  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
288 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
289 -
290 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
137 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
291 291  )))
292 292  
140 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
293 293  
294 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
295 -
296 296  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
297 297  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
298 298  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -301,13 +301,11 @@
301 301  * LIG16
302 302  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
303 303  
150 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
304 304  
305 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
306 306  
307 -
308 308  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
309 309  
310 -
311 311  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
312 312  
313 313  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -328,14 +328,14 @@
328 328  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
329 329  
330 330  
331 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
332 332  
176 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
333 333  
334 334  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  
338 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
182 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
339 339  
340 340  
341 341  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -374,27 +374,28 @@
374 374  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
375 375  
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
378 378  
379 379  (% class="box infomessage" %)
380 380  (((
381 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
225 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
382 382   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
383 383  
384 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
228 +
229 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
385 385   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
386 386  
387 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
232 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
388 388   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
389 389  
390 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
235 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
391 391   sudo make
392 392  
393 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
238 +**Step5:** Install makefile
394 394   sudo make install
395 395  
396 396  **Check:**
397 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
242 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
398 398   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
399 399  
400 400  **debug:**
... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  
408 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
253 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -414,9 +414,9 @@
414 414  
415 415  (% class="box infomessage" %)
416 416  (((
417 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
262 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
418 418  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
419 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
264 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
420 420  )))
421 421  
422 422  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  
437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
282 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
438 438  
439 439  
440 440  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -451,22 +451,21 @@
451 451  
452 452  
453 453  
454 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
299 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
455 455  
456 456  
457 457  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
458 458  
459 -
460 460  **Debug:**
461 461  
462 462  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
463 463  
464 464  
465 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
466 466  
310 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
467 467  
468 468  
469 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
313 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  
478 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
322 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  
487 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
331 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
488 488  
489 489  
490 490  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  
496 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
340 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
497 497  
498 498  
499 499  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
507 507  
508 508  
509 509  
510 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
354 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -514,7 +514,7 @@
514 514  
515 515  (% class="box infomessage" %)
516 516  (((
517 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
361 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
518 518  )))
519 519  
520 520  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@
525 525  
526 526  (% class="box infomessage" %)
527 527  (((
528 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
372 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
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