Last modified by Xiaoye on 2023/11/07 20:12
<
From version < 73.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/01 16:57
To version < 44.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 16:53
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
22 -* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  
22 +* Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
24 24  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
25 25  
26 26  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  
40 -
41 41  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
42 42  
43 43  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
49 49  )))
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  * run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
54 54  
55 55  * Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
... ... @@ -72,26 +72,25 @@
72 72  
73 73  * Reboot device.
74 74  
72 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
75 75  
76 76  
77 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
78 -
79 -
80 80  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
81 81  
82 82  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
83 83  
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png||height="658" width="1233"]]
80 +[[image:image-20220531145559-2.png]]
86 86  
87 87  Find Public IP
88 88  
89 89  
90 -= 2.  Remote Access =
91 91  
92 -== 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
86 += **2.  Remote Access** =
93 93  
88 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
94 94  
90 +
95 95  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
96 96  
97 97  
... ... @@ -98,16 +98,14 @@
98 98  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
99 99  
100 100  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
101 -
102 102  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
103 103  
104 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
105 -
99 +* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
106 106  * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
107 107  
108 108  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
109 109  
110 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
104 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
111 111  
112 112  
113 113  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
... ... @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
116 116  
117 117  (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
118 118  
119 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
113 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
120 120  
121 121  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
122 122  
... ... @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
123 123  
124 124  (% class="box infomessage" %)
125 125  (((
126 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
120 +**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
127 127  )))
128 128  
129 129  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
... ... @@ -138,147 +138,10 @@
138 138  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 -=== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
142 142  
136 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
143 143  
144 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
145 145  
146 -This issue is now corrected:
147 -
148 -
149 -
150 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
151 -
152 -
153 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
154 -
155 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
156 -
157 -
158 -
159 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
160 -
161 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
162 -
163 -
164 -
165 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
166 -
167 -
168 -
169 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
170 -
171 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
172 -
173 -
174 -=== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ===
175 -
176 -
177 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
178 -
179 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
180 -
181 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
182 -
183 -
184 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
185 -
186 -
187 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
188 -
189 -
190 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
191 -
192 -
193 -
194 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
195 -
196 -
197 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
198 -
199 -
200 -
201 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ====
202 -
203 -
204 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
205 -
206 -
207 -
208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
209 -
210 -
211 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
212 -
213 -
214 -=== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ===
215 -
216 -
217 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Prerequisites:**
218 -
219 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
220 -
221 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
222 -
223 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
224 -
225 -
226 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
227 -
228 -
229 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
230 -
231 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
232 -
233 -
234 -
235 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
236 -
237 -
238 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
239 -
240 -
241 -
242 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ====
243 -
244 -
245 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
246 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
247 -
248 -
249 -
250 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
251 -
252 -
253 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
254 -
255 -
256 -=== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ===
257 -
258 -
259 -==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
260 -
261 -
262 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
263 -
264 -
265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
266 -
267 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
268 -
269 -
270 -
271 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
272 -
273 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
274 -
275 -
276 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
277 -
278 -
279 -== 2.2  RSSH Introduction ==
280 -
281 -
282 282  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
283 283  
284 284  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
... ... @@ -286,14 +286,11 @@
286 286  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
287 287  (((
288 288  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
289 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
290 -
291 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
146 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
292 292  )))
293 293  
149 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
294 294  
295 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
296 -
297 297  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
298 298  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
299 299  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -304,12 +304,12 @@
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  
307 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
308 308  
162 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
309 309  
164 +
310 310  Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
311 311  
312 -
313 313  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
314 314  
315 315  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -330,14 +330,14 @@
330 330  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
331 331  
332 332  
333 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
334 334  
188 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
335 335  
336 336  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  
340 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
194 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
341 341  
342 342  
343 343  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -376,27 +376,28 @@
376 376  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
233 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
380 380  
381 381  (% class="box infomessage" %)
382 382  (((
383 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
237 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
384 384   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
385 385  
386 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
240 +
241 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
387 387   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
388 388  
389 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
244 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
390 390   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
391 391  
392 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
247 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
393 393   sudo make
394 394  
395 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
250 +**Step5:** Install makefile
396 396   sudo make install
397 397  
398 398  **Check:**
399 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
254 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
400 400   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
401 401  
402 402  **debug:**
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  
410 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
265 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -416,9 +416,9 @@
416 416  
417 417  (% class="box infomessage" %)
418 418  (((
419 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
274 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
420 420  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
421 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
276 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 424  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  
439 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
294 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
440 440  
441 441  
442 442  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -453,22 +453,21 @@
453 453  
454 454  
455 455  
456 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
311 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
457 457  
458 458  
459 459  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
460 460  
461 -
462 462  **Debug:**
463 463  
464 464  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
465 465  
466 466  
467 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
468 468  
322 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
469 469  
470 470  
471 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
325 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  
480 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
334 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
481 481  
482 482  
483 483  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
486 486  
487 487  
488 488  
489 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
343 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
490 490  
491 491  
492 492  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@
495 495  
496 496  
497 497  
498 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
352 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@
509 509  
510 510  
511 511  
512 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
366 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@
516 516  
517 517  (% class="box infomessage" %)
518 518  (((
519 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
373 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
527 527  
528 528  (% class="box infomessage" %)
529 529  (((
530 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
384 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
531 531  )))
532 532  
533 533  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
backup.tar.gz
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