Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
<
From version < 73.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/05/04 07:51
To version < 44.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/25 16:53
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -= 1.  Monitor Gateway =
8 += **1.  Monitor Gateway** =
9 9  
10 -== 1.1  Introduction ==
10 +== **1.1  Introduction** ==
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]]
14 14  
15 -
16 16  [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]]
17 17  
18 18  
19 -== 1.2  Steps ==
20 20  
19 +== **1.2  Steps** ==
21 21  
21 +
22 22  * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel.
23 23  * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory
24 24  
... ... @@ -36,7 +36,6 @@
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  
39 -
40 40  * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting:
41 41  
42 42  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  * run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good.
53 53  
54 54  * Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes
... ... @@ -71,10 +71,9 @@
71 71  
72 72  * Reboot device.
73 73  
72 +== **1.3  Monitor Public IP** ==
74 74  
75 -== 1.3  Monitor Public IP ==
76 76  
77 -
78 78  The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well.
79 79  
80 80  User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export.
... ... @@ -85,11 +85,12 @@
85 85  Find Public IP
86 86  
87 87  
88 -= 2.  Remote Access =
89 89  
90 -== 2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it. ==
86 += **2.  Remote Access** =
91 91  
88 +== **2.1  Remote Access via Remote.it.** ==
92 92  
90 +
93 93  Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
94 94  
95 95  
... ... @@ -97,12 +97,13 @@
97 97  
98 98  * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.
99 99  * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.
100 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]].
98 +
99 +* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see :  [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
101 101  * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below:
102 102  
103 103  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software**
104 104  
105 -Users can directly click** "Install"** on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
104 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it.
106 106  
107 107  
108 108  [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]]
... ... @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
111 111  
112 112  (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key**
113 113  
114 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"** section and click the **"Save"** button and** "Register"** button.
113 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button.
115 115  
116 116  (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.**
117 117  
... ... @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
118 118  
119 119  (% class="box infomessage" %)
120 120  (((
121 -**fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**
120 +**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98**
122 122  )))
123 123  
124 124  [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]]
... ... @@ -133,147 +133,10 @@
133 133  [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 -=== 2.1.1  How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. ===
137 137  
136 +== **2.2  RSSH Introduction** ==
138 138  
139 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone.
140 140  
141 -This issue is now corrected:
142 -
143 -
144 -
145 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
146 -
147 -
148 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.**
149 -
150 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]]
151 -
152 -
153 -
154 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
155 -
156 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]]
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to**  **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ====
161 -
162 -
163 -
164 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. **
165 -
166 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]]
167 -
168 -
169 -=== 2.1.2  How to register hp0d with Remote.it ===
170 -
171 -
172 -**Prerequisites:**
173 -
174 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
175 -
176 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
177 -
178 -
179 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
180 -
181 -
182 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
183 -
184 -
185 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]]
186 -
187 -
188 -
189 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
190 -
191 -
192 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]]
193 -
194 -
195 -
196 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ====
197 -
198 -
199 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]]
200 -
201 -
202 -
203 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
204 -
205 -
206 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]]
207 -
208 -
209 -=== 2.1.3  How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console ===
210 -
211 -
212 -**Prerequisites:**
213 -
214 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it
215 -
216 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]**
217 -
218 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]**
219 -
220 -
221 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ====
222 -
223 -
224 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device.
225 -
226 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]]
227 -
228 -
229 -
230 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Copy the register device command**(%%) ====
231 -
232 -
233 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]]
234 -
235 -
236 -
237 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ====
238 -
239 -
240 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
241 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]]
242 -
243 -
244 -
245 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ====
246 -
247 -
248 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]]
249 -
250 -
251 -=== 2.1.4  Trouble Shooting ===
252 -
253 -
254 -==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ====
255 -
256 -
257 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]]
258 -
259 -
260 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**
261 -
262 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]]
263 -
264 -
265 -
266 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:  **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again.
267 -
268 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]]
269 -
270 -
271 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure
272 -
273 -
274 -== 2.2  RSSH Introduction ==
275 -
276 -
277 277  Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
278 278  
279 279  (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
... ... @@ -281,14 +281,11 @@
281 281  (% class="box warningmessage" %)
282 282  (((
283 283  RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this
284 -This RSSH allow Dragino Support Team to remote access to customer's device. Customer is not able to remote access it via Dragino Server.
285 -
286 -If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
146 +This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.
287 287  )))
288 288  
149 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
289 289  
290 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:**
291 -
292 292  * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
293 293  * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support)
294 294  * LG02, OLG02
... ... @@ -298,12 +298,13 @@
298 298  * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
299 299  
300 300  
301 -=== 2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access ===
302 302  
303 303  
304 -Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
162 +=== **2.2.1  End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
305 305  
306 306  
165 +Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
166 +
307 307  [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]]
308 308  
309 309  Get the RSSH configure page
... ... @@ -324,14 +324,14 @@
324 324  After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
325 325  
326 326  
327 -=== 2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server ===
328 328  
188 +=== **2.2.2  Set Up RSSH Server** ===
329 329  
330 330  Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  
334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Download the SSH service code**(%%) ====
194 +==== **2.2.2.1  Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ====
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  **1).**  git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
... ... @@ -370,27 +370,28 @@
370 370  [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]]
371 371  
372 372  
373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3:**
233 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3**
374 374  
375 375  (% class="box infomessage" %)
376 376  (((
377 -**~ Step 1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
237 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package
378 378   sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]**
379 379  
380 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
240 +
241 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package
381 381   sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz
382 382  
383 -**Step 3:** Generate the makefile
244 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile
384 384   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure
385 385  
386 -**Step 4:** Compile makefile
247 +**Step4:** Compile makefile
387 387   sudo make
388 388  
389 -**Step 5:** Install makefile
250 +**Step5:** Install makefile
390 390   sudo make install
391 391  
392 392  **Check:**
393 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al  ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
254 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al                             ~-~->    Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3
394 394   cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db        ~-~->    Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully
395 395  
396 396  **debug:**
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401 401  
402 402  
403 403  
404 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Install and run the RSS service**(%%) ====
265 +==== **2.2.2.2  Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ====
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
... ... @@ -410,9 +410,9 @@
410 410  
411 411  (% class="box infomessage" %)
412 412  (((
413 -**$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
274 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh
414 414  $ ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &
415 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port**
276 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
416 416  )))
417 417  
418 418  [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]]
... ... @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@
430 430  
431 431  
432 432  
433 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ====
294 +==== **2.2.2.3  Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ====
434 434  
435 435  
436 436  (% class="box infomessage" %)
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447 447  
448 448  
449 449  
450 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Create an authorization key file**(%%) ====
311 +==== **2.2.2.4  Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ====
451 451  
452 452  
453 453  **1):**  sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
454 454  
455 -
456 456  **Debug:**
457 457  
458 458  {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}}
459 459  
460 460  
461 -=== 2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
462 462  
322 +=== **2.2.3  How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
463 463  
464 464  
465 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :  Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key**(%%) ====
325 +==== **2.2.3.1  Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ====
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  **1)**  in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span**
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471 471  
472 472  
473 473  
474 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :  Authorization server**(%%) ====
334 +==== **2.2.3.2  Step 2 : Authorization server** ====
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
480 480  
481 481  
482 482  
483 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :  Connect private server**(%%) ====
343 +==== **2.2.3.3  Step 3 : Connect private server** ====
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address.
... ... @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@
489 489  
490 490  
491 491  
492 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :  Check Connection**(%%) ====
352 +==== **2.2.3.4  Step 4 : Check Connection** ====
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  Rssh Host connection Ok
... ... @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@
503 503  
504 504  
505 505  
506 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :  Access the gateway from customized server**(%%) ====
366 +==== **2.2.3.5  Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ====
507 507  
508 508  
509 509  Check what gateways link to server.
... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@
510 510  
511 511  (% class="box infomessage" %)
512 512  (((
513 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**
373 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l
514 514  )))
515 515  
516 516  [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]]
... ... @@ -521,7 +521,9 @@
521 521  
522 522  (% class="box infomessage" %)
523 523  (((
524 -**$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**
384 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
525 525  )))
526 526  
527 527  [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]]
388 +
389 +
backup.tar.gz
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