Changes for page Monitor & Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/01/14 10:25
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... ... @@ -5,20 +5,20 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -= 1. Monitor Gateway = 8 += **1. Monitor Gateway** = 9 9 10 -== 1.1 Introduction == 10 +== **1.1 Introduction** == 11 11 12 12 13 13 This introduction shows how to use a script to monitor the gateway. The video link for this instruction is: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g>>url:https://youtu.be/8PieIwfSF_g]] 14 14 15 - 16 16 [[image:image-20220531155018-18.png]] 17 17 18 18 19 -== 1.2 Steps == 20 20 19 +== **1.2 Steps** == 21 21 21 + 22 22 * Create account in ThingsSpeak and creat channel. 23 23 * Download script from dragino site and move it to properly directory 24 24 ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 39 - 40 40 * change the script monitor_gateway.sh with properly users setting: 41 41 42 42 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 * run (% style="color:blue" %)**/usr/bin/monitor_gateway.sh**(%%) to test if upload is good. 53 53 54 54 * Add monitor_gateway.sh to cron work (% style="color:blue" %)**/etc/crontabs/root**(%%) to make this script runs perdiocally, below is an example to update every 20 minutes ... ... @@ -71,11 +71,9 @@ 71 71 72 72 * Reboot device. 73 73 72 +== **1.3 Monitor Public IP** == 74 74 75 75 76 -== 1.3 Monitor Public IP == 77 - 78 - 79 79 The monitor_gateway.sh has been updated to upload the public ip of the device as well. 80 80 81 81 User can find the public ip in field7, the chart is not able to show the complete public ip, user can check that in the export. ... ... @@ -86,11 +86,12 @@ 86 86 Find Public IP 87 87 88 88 89 -= 2. Remote Access = 90 90 91 -= =2.1Remote Accessvia Remote.it.==86 += **2. Remote Access** = 92 92 88 +== **2.1 Remote Access via Remote.it.** == 93 93 90 + 94 94 Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 95 95 96 96 ... ... @@ -98,12 +98,13 @@ 98 98 99 99 * Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support. 100 100 * The Remote.it allows Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account. 101 -* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]]. 98 + 99 +* For how to use remote.it for (% style="color:blue" %)**general remote control**(%%), please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 102 102 * For Quick add remote.it to (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino for remote debug**(%%), please see below: 103 103 104 104 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Install the Remote.it software** 105 105 106 -Users can directly click **"Install"**on the Web UI to install Remote. it.104 +Users can directly click "Install" on the Web UI to install Remote. it. 107 107 108 108 109 109 [[image:image-20220725134300-1.png||height="438" width="905"]] ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ 112 112 113 113 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Enter the license key** 114 114 115 -Users need to enter the license key in the box under **"2. Register"**section and click the**"Save"**button and**"Register"**button.113 +Users need to enter the license key in the box under "2. Register" section and click the "Save" button and "Register" button. 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:red" %)**When the user enters this license key, Dragino support will have access to your gateway.** 118 118 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ 119 119 120 120 (% class="box infomessage" %) 121 121 ((( 122 -** fd173d1d-faed-493e-a868-c511a38aba45**120 +**57F60715-606F-510D-A3D2-739860EBDB98** 123 123 ))) 124 124 125 125 [[image:image-20220725113010-1.png||height="455" width="899"]] ... ... @@ -134,147 +134,10 @@ 134 134 [[image:image-20220725115720-2.png||height="658" width="900"]] 135 135 136 136 137 -=== 2.1.1 How to save the registered remote after the gateway's firmware update. === 138 138 136 +== **2.2 RSSH Introduction** == 139 139 140 -Before version [[lgw~~-~~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/dragino-lgw--v5.4.1668240318-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin]], once the gateway firmware is upgraded the remote configuration is gone. 141 141 142 -This issue is now corrected: 143 - 144 - 145 - 146 -==== **The gateway version is lower than** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ==== 147 - 148 - 149 -**~1. upload the [[backup file>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/miscellaneous/remoteit/backup.tar.gz]] to update the configuration.** 150 - 151 -[[image:image-20221112162644-4.png]] 152 - 153 - 154 - 155 -**2. Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 156 - 157 -[[image:image-20221112162543-2.png]] 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 -==== **The gateway version is greater or equal to** **lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1668240318-20221112-1606:** ==== 162 - 163 - 164 - 165 -**~1. Only to do: Check the 'Preserver Settings' check box when you upgrade the gateway with the firmware. ** 166 - 167 -[[image:image-20221112162547-3.png]] 168 - 169 - 170 -=== 2.1.2 How to register hp0d with Remote.it === 171 - 172 - 173 -**Prerequisites:** 174 - 175 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 176 - 177 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 178 - 179 - 180 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ==== 181 - 182 - 183 -Then click Add "Linux & Raspberry Pi" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 184 - 185 - 186 -[[image:image-20220815173938-1.jpeg||height="574" width="919"]] 187 - 188 - 189 - 190 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) ==== 191 - 192 - 193 -[[image:image-20220815173944-2.jpeg||height="556" width="923"]] 194 - 195 - 196 - 197 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the HP0D Linux command line**(%%) ==== 198 - 199 - 200 -[[image:image-20220815173951-3.jpeg||height="424" width="1147"]] 201 - 202 - 203 - 204 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ==== 205 - 206 - 207 -[[image:image-20220815173958-4.jpeg||height="580" width="964"]] 208 - 209 - 210 -=== 2.1.3 How to register the gateway with Remote.it via SSH Access for Linux console === 211 - 212 - 213 -**Prerequisites:** 214 - 215 -Users must have an account and APP for remote.it 216 - 217 -**[[https:~~/~~/app.remote.it>>https://app.remote.it]]** 218 - 219 -For detailed examples, please see: **[[OpenWrt How to Connect Guide (remote.it)>>url:https://www.remote.it/getting-started/openwrt]]** 220 - 221 - 222 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Click "+" in the APP to add a device**(%%) ==== 223 - 224 - 225 -Then click Add "OpenWrt" and the APP will generate a command to register the device. 226 - 227 -[[image:image-20230320110123-4.png||height="657" width="1191"]] 228 - 229 - 230 - 231 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Copy the register device command**(%%) ==== 232 - 233 - 234 -[[image:image-20230320110309-5.png||height="635" width="1197"]] 235 - 236 - 237 - 238 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Enter the command copied from the previous step on the gateway Linux command line**(%%) ==== 239 - 240 - 241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 242 -[[image:image-20230320105212-1.png||height="758" width="820"]] 243 - 244 - 245 - 246 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check whether the device is successfully registered on the Remote.it APP**(%%) ==== 247 - 248 - 249 -[[image:image-20230320112057-6.png||height="603" width="1135"]] 250 - 251 - 252 -=== 2.1.4 Trouble Shooting === 253 - 254 - 255 -==== **1. What should users do when gateway Remote.it installation fails** ==== 256 - 257 - 258 -[[image:image-20220907162028-4.png||height="564" width="1148"]] 259 - 260 - 261 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Users can download the archive and upload it to the gateway:** [[attach:backup.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]** 262 - 263 -[[image:image-20220907161050-2.png]] 264 - 265 - 266 - 267 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Back to the Remote.it screen, and click **"Install"** again. 268 - 269 -[[image:image-20220907161352-3.png]] 270 - 271 - 272 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Follow the [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>https://www.remote.it/getting-started/dragino]] steps to reconfigure 273 - 274 - 275 -== 2.2 RSSH Introduction == 276 - 277 - 278 278 Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand. 279 279 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** ... ... @@ -285,9 +285,8 @@ 285 285 This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself. 286 286 ))) 287 287 149 +Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 288 288 289 -**Below gateway support reverse SSH access:** 290 - 291 291 * Firmware Version > lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 [[Firmware Download>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]] 292 292 * LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 293 293 * LG02, OLG02 ... ... @@ -298,12 +298,12 @@ 298 298 299 299 300 300 301 -=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access === 302 302 162 +=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** === 303 303 164 + 304 304 Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below: 305 305 306 - 307 307 [[image:image-20220531150151-3.png]] 308 308 309 309 Get the RSSH configure page ... ... @@ -324,14 +324,14 @@ 324 324 After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway. 325 325 326 326 327 -=== 2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server === 328 328 188 +=== **2.2.2 Set Up RSSH Server** === 329 329 330 330 Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves., Steps as below 331 331 332 332 333 333 334 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :(%%)====194 +==== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** ==== 335 335 336 336 337 337 **1).** git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server ... ... @@ -370,27 +370,28 @@ 370 370 [[image:image-20220531151628-8.png]] 371 371 372 372 373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3 :**233 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to install Sqlit3** 374 374 375 375 (% class="box infomessage" %) 376 376 ((( 377 -**~ Step 237 +**~ Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 378 378 sudo wget **[[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]]** 379 379 380 -**Step 2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 240 + 241 +**Step2: **tar the SQLit3 installation package 381 381 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 382 382 383 -**Step 244 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile 384 384 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 385 385 386 -**Step 247 +**Step4:** Compile makefile 387 387 sudo make 388 388 389 -**Step 250 +**Step5:** Install makefile 390 390 sudo make install 391 391 392 392 **Check:** 393 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al 254 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 394 394 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 395 395 396 396 **debug:** ... ... @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ 401 401 402 402 403 403 404 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :(%%)====265 +==== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** ==== 405 405 406 406 407 407 **1). ** install database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721) ... ... @@ -410,9 +410,9 @@ 410 410 411 411 (% class="box infomessage" %) 412 412 ((( 413 - **$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh274 +$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 414 414 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 415 -$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port **276 +$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 418 [[image:image-20220531151958-10.png]] ... ... @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ 430 430 431 431 432 432 433 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :(%%)====294 +==== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** ==== 434 434 435 435 436 436 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -447,22 +447,21 @@ 447 447 448 448 449 449 450 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :(%%)====311 +==== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Create an authorization key file** ==== 451 451 452 452 453 453 **1):** sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 454 454 455 - 456 456 **Debug:** 457 457 458 458 {{{ check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey}}} 459 459 460 460 461 -=== 2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server === 462 462 322 +=== **2.2.3 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** === 463 463 464 464 465 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 :(%%)====325 +==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Come back the gateway web UI to get the gateway Public key** ==== 466 466 467 467 468 468 **1)** in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#037691" %)**Remote Mgmt/span** ... ... @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ 471 471 472 472 473 473 474 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2 :(%%)====334 +==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** ==== 475 475 476 476 477 477 Input the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. ... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ 480 480 481 481 482 482 483 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 :(%%)====343 +==== **2.2.3.3 Step 3 : Connect private server** ==== 484 484 485 485 486 486 This is same as connect Dragino Support Server but just change the server address to customize server address. ... ... @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ 489 489 490 490 491 491 492 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4 :(%%)====352 +==== **2.2.3.4 Step 4 : Check Connection** ==== 493 493 494 494 495 495 Rssh Host connection Ok ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ 503 503 504 504 505 505 506 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 :(%%)====366 +==== **2.2.3.5 Step 5 : Access the gateway from customized server** ==== 507 507 508 508 509 509 Check what gateways link to server. ... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ 510 510 511 511 (% class="box infomessage" %) 512 512 ((( 513 - **$ ./connect-gw.sh -l**373 +$ ./connect-gw.sh -l 514 514 ))) 515 515 516 516 [[image:image-20220531153016-16.png]] ... ... @@ -521,8 +521,9 @@ 521 521 522 522 (% class="box infomessage" %) 523 523 ((( 524 - **$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>**384 +$ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID> 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 527 [[image:image-20220531153219-17.png]] 528 528 389 +
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